VDI Verlag eLibrary

Suppressing Electromagnetic Interference in Switching-Mode Power Supplies by Chaotic Carrier Frequency Modulation

Junying Niu

Series: Informatik/ Kommunikation

Volume 851 2017

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Analogue Chaotic Frequency PWM IC S. 64-77

„… chaotic frequency PWM IC will be designed, and then the design of the digital one will be discussed in the …” „… chaotic frequency oscillator 67 5 Analogue Chaotic Frequency PWM IC 5.3 Design of CCFM-Based Oscillator …” „… analogue chaotic frequency PWM IC will be designed to facilitate the application of chaotic modulation, so …”

Introduction S. 1-16

„… illustrates the SMPS controlled by a digital chaotic frequency PWM IC, whose design is based on a Field …” „… Drivers based experimental research Design of analogue chaotic frequency PWM IC Digitally controlled …” „… SMPS Design of digital chaotic frequency PWM IC Figure. 1.13: Content of the dissertation Hence, the …”

Conclusion S. 93-94

„… modulation in SMPSs is verified. (4) The analogue chaotic frequency PWM IC was designed. CCFM was realized by …” „… making the certain parameter of the IC’s oscillator changing chaotically. The designed oscillator can be …” „… chaotic frequency PWM IC was designed. The switching frequency can be modulated by dithering the switching …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-VIII

„… plug-in component for power supplies with standard PWM ICs, and for designing a chaotic frequency PWM IC …” „… analogue chaotic driver of a PWM IC is designed to dither either of the threshold voltages chaotically. The …” „… , it is necessary to integrate a chaotic frequency oscillator into the standard PWM IC, which is to be …”

Digital Chaotic Frequency PWM IC S. 78-92

„… reduce EMI in the digital systems, a chaotic digital PWM (CDPWM) IC is designed based on FPGA, and its …” „… are consistent with the simulations, and it is verified that the designed CDPWM IC is effective to …” „… pre-assigned value of the switching period counter changing chaotically. Therefore, the CDPWM IC is designed …”

Chaotic Carrier Frequency Modulation Module S. 17-33

„… Switching converter Figure. 2.1: The circuit design of CCFM scheme based on PWM IC 17 2 Chaotic Carrier …” „… ]. Most of the schemes adopt the same PWM IC, i.e. UC3825, and are designed in the same circuit structure …” „… been proposed to suppress EMI of SMPS, their drawbacks of design complexity, high cost, and …”

References S. 95-106

„… References [1] R. Lenk. Practical Design of Power Supplies. IEEE Press, 2005. [2] M. R. Yazdani, H …” „… , I. Omura, Y. Sakiyama, M. Yamaguchi, K. Matsushita, and T. Ogura. Critical IGBT Design Regarding EMI …” „… and Switching Losses. In Power Semiconductor Devices and IC’s, 2008. ISPSD’08. 20th International …”

Application of CCFM in LED Drivers S. 45-63

„… drivers, 45 4 Application of CCFM in LED Drivers CCM IC (UC3842) controlled flyback converter (20W) and …” „… VCM IC (TL494) controlled push-pull converter (150W). The tests on EMC, electrical characteristics and …” „… 5, U1B and U1A. Therein, CON1, the interface connected to PWM IC, has three pins, which are the …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186851109

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Constraint Propagation for Analog and Mixed-Signal Integrated Circuit Design

Krinke Andreas

Series: Rechnerunterstützte Verfahren

Volume 474 2020

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Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XIV

„… is the large number of constraints that have to be taken into account during AMS IC design. They are …” „… verifiable in all relevant cells. Constraints are integrated into the AMS IC design process so that they can …” „… constraints in all types of design tools—not only for AMS IC design, but after generalization for any design …”

Bibliography S. 132-146

„… of Analog IC’s”. In: Proceedings of the Design, Automation and Test in Europe. 1998, pages 971–972 …” „… . “Design Databases”. In: EDA for IC Implementation, Circuit Design, andProcess Technology. Edited by L …” „… . “Simultaneous Placement andModule Optimization of Analog IC’s”. In: Proceedings of the 31st Design Automation …”

Research Objectives S. 18-20

„… CHAPTER 3 Research Objectives Every design process is characterized by the consideration of …” „… numerous constraints. They create dependencies between components and, therefore, slow down both design and …” „… further automation. This applies in particular to the design of analog/mixed-signal (AMS) integrated …”

Adaptive Data Model for Efficient Constraint Propagation S. 91-102

„… . 6.1 State of the Art Widely used software tools for IC design, for example from Cadence, Synopsys, or …” „… relational databases mentioned above. As a result, processing of IC design data, and in particular the …” „… LIBRARY ORGANIZATION shows this static model for IC design data including constraints. According to this …”

Research Summary, Conclusions, and Outlook S. 122-127

„… continuous, automated AMS IC design—from constraints to tape-out [Kri+19]. 127 …” „… a static data model for common IC design data including original and propagated constraints and can …” „… commercial IC design environment Cadence DF II. Our constraint propagation methodology was also integrated …”

Introduction S. 1-9

„… analog design and turning away from the dominance of manual design steps in AMS IC design. [JL09; JLF11 …” „… propagation is explained in this thesis using AMS IC design as an example, the approach can also be applied to …” „… prerequisite for the efficient design of such complex systems, as it allows the workload to be distributed over …”

Glossary S. 128-131

„… describes a design solution, including constraints. Design element Individual object that is part of an IC …” „… reference implementation of a database for IC design data. OpenAccess is provided by the OpenAccess …” „… Glossary Back-annotation Theprocess of adding information from later design steps tomore abstract …”

Implementation and Results S. 103-121

„… , was tested with several industrial AMS IC designs. The largest design consisted of 175 libraries, 3407 …” „… used the design data for the “IC616 Constraint Workshop” and for the “IC616 FrontToBackWorkshop”. From …” „… well as propagated constraints. 120 7.4 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS After creating an example AMS IC design …”

Constraints and Constraint Types S. 21-40

„… hierarchy. 4.1 Design Hierarchy Most complex system designs consist of many components. Especially for IC …” „… Chapter 5. For a better understanding, however, we will first introduce the various aspects of a design …” „… design, these components have also been called module, cell, view, block, cellview, and other names [Bal …”

State of the Art S. 10-17

„… Constraint Derivation The specification of an IC defines abstract, high-level design objectives. The process …” „… (electrical) constraints that guarantee the intended functionality, • design-methodical constraints that …” „… missing. 2.2 Design Databases Software tools for designing integrated circuits (summarized under the term …”

Constraint Propagation S. 41-90

„… extraction and therefore also netlist extraction is an integral part of every modern IC design environment …” „… design element e in the top cell. This equation states that a designparameterψbu that requires bottomup …” „… constraint information throughout the design hierarchy. The goal of this process and thus of our methodology …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186474209

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OPE Journal

Browse Volumes: OPE Journal

OPE Volume 11 (2021) Issue 35 ISSN Online: 2366-8040

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A versatile platform for fully-printed, ubiquitous smart systems S. 25-26

„… designs, thus avoiding undesirable and costly restructuring of the product supply chain. PrintIC …” „… , thanks to the PrintIC technology, this label is designed to be applied as a simple retrofit to existing …” „… PragmatIC, it is expected that their technology can lower the cost, making future products affordable for …”

Innovation exemplified S. 34-35

„… COMPONENTS34 No 35 | May 2021 | OPE journal The HMI Panel offers a high degree of design freedom …” „… Innovation exemplified Leonhard Kurz’ HMI panel sets new standards: attractive design meets advanced …” „… creative design. Offering an innovative concept for automotive HMI panels with a seamless, completely …”

doi.org/10.51202/2366-8040-2021-35

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Konstruktion

Browse Volumes: Konstruktion

Konstruktion Volume 69 (2017) Issue 09 ISSN Online: 0720-5953

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Die Ladesäule fährt im Kofferraum mit S. 46-47

„… IEC-Norm 62752. Wegweisend ist auch das Design. nun gelungen, nämlich mit dem Mode 2-Ladesystem mit „In …” „… Cable Control and Protection Device“, kurz IC-CPD. „Das IC-CPD ist eine transportable Ladestation …” „… Ladesystem macht“, sagt Karl Knezar, Leiter Automotive Business bei Lapp Systems. Das IC-CPD erfüllt …”

doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2017-09

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ELIV 2024

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2441 2024

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J. Richenhagen, M. Engelhard, J. Jeub, S. Kriebel, A. Kugler Speeding up Generative-AI in Software-Defined Vehicles S. 13-28

„… rc h ite c tu re Existing physicalSystem Design ( legacy)Me c h a n ic a l re q u ire m e n tsin p …” „… o s it io nFeature- DrivenSystem DesignFu n c tio n a l re q u ire m e n tsin in fo rm a tio n a …” „… innovative designs. • Levelling the playing field: Companies can adopt standardized software with AI …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181024416

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Layout-Generatoren für den Analogentwurf in kleinen Technologieknoten

Hans Dieter Benjamin Prautsch

Series: Rechnerunterstützte Verfahren

Volume 478 2022

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Literaturverzeichnis S. 167-180

„… : https://www.cadence.com/content/dam/cadence-www/global/en_US/documents/tools/custom-ic-analog-rf-design/virtuoso-analog-design-fam-ds.pdf. [Zugriff am 06.05.2021]. [18] Cadence, „Cadence PCell Designer, Visual Programming Tool for …” „… . Eichler, K.-H. Rooch und R. Buhl, „Design of a 12-Bit Cyclic RSD ADC Sensor Interface IC Using the …” „… Design Tradeoffs in Analog IC Placement with Layout-Dependent Effects,“ 16th Int. Conf. on Synthesis …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XVI

„… – integrated circuits – IC design – generators – templates – design flow – placementDer Entwurf analoger …” „… conditions, the still predominantly manual analog IC design becomes more and more complex and expensive …” „… -Entwurf – Generatoren – Templates – Designflow – PlatzierungKeywords: Design automation – EDA – layout – analog …”

Grundlagen zum Analogentwurf S. 9-29

„… separaten, zusätzlichen Tools die Kommunikation mit dem eigentlichen IC-Entwurfswerkzeug (z. B. Cadence …” „… oder 17 neuer „bottom-up meets top-down design flow“ [2] bezeichnet. Abbildung 9 zeigt beispielhaft …” „… IC-Entwurf für fast alle Anwendungsbereiche, ggf. angepasst, zum Einsatz [52][52, S. 4 ff.]. Sie wird auch …”

Stand der Technik der Analogautomatisierung S. 30-41

„… hinaus auch prozedurale Generatoren, die persistente Daten in die Design-Bibliothek schreiben. Dieses …” „… technologieabhängig3. Prozedurale Generatoren, die statische Zellen direkt in die Design-Bibliothek (engl. library …” „… Generatoren entwickeln, die (editierbare) Zellen in die Design-Bibliothek generieren. Siemens EDA bietet …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186478207

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OPE Journal

Browse Volumes: OPE Journal

OPE Volume 12 (2022) Issue 41 ISSN Online: 2366-8040

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Neotech AMT and Nextex Ventures announce partnership in North American market / PragmatIC Semiconductor leads project to develop sustainable manufacturing technologies / Novem Car Interior Design licenses TactoTek technology / Distribution agreement between Heliatek and PETA Engineering S. 6-7

„… ,  readerservice@ope-journal.comDistribution fax:  + 49 69 7595-1820 PragmatIC Semiconductor leads project to develop sustainable …” „… manufacturing technologiesPragmatIC Semiconductor (Cambridge, UK), a world leader in flexible electronics, is …” „… technologies within PragmatIC’s FlexLogIC semiconductor fabrication facilities, to drive improved resource …”

Trustworthy electronics made in Germany S. 27

„… integrated circuit (IC) manufacturing to non-European regions increases the vulnerability to the introduction …” „… ). At the same time, the risk of intellectual property (IP) theft of circuit designs by third parties is …” „… visualised with the aid of various demonstrators. These will illustrate new design flows and methods, adapted …”

Replacing ITO by additive manufacturing S. 23-25

„… disruptive consumer electron-ics”: GenesInk’s mission is to provide to the electronic market (IC Packaging …” „… nanoinks which ena-ble electronic designers to develop new func-tionalities on devices, like flexibility …” „… thinner and lighter designs. 2. Sustainable products adapted to addi-tive manufacturing, composed of no …”

doi.org/10.51202/2366-8040-2022-41

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Drivetrain for Vehicles 2016

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2276 2016

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J. W. E. Fuller, C. J. Gaskell High efficiency “full-toroidal” traction drive CVT; technology improvements and application to front wheel drive cars S. 941-944

„… ai n fo r V eh ic le s 20 16 V D I- B er ic ht e 22 76VDI-Society Product and Process Design …” „… D I- B er ic ht e 22 59 VDI-Berichte 2259 Schwingungstechnik 4. VDI-Fachtagung Schwingungsanalyse …” „… VDI-Berichte 2276 VDI-Society Product and Process Design 16th International VDI Congress Drivetrain for …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XVIII

„… ic le s 20 16 V D I- B er ic ht e 22 76VDI-Society Product and Process Design VDI-Berichte 2276 …” „… VDI-Society Product and Process Design 16th International VDI Congress Drivetrain for Vehicles 2016 4th …” „… ti fi ka ti on 2 01 6 V D I- B er ic ht e 22 59 VDI-Berichte 2259 Schwingungstechnik 4 …”

P. Heuvelman, C. Christ, D. Ried Auslegung von diesel-elektrischen Antriebssystemen in Off-Highway Anwendungen S. 689-698

„… . As a resul t th e rel evant eco nom ic and tech nica l aspect s of th e drive train, such as …” „… cycl es of th e units, need to b e co nsidered at th e b eginning of th e design stage. Additional l …” „… h err C om ponents Bib erach G m b H is speci al ize d on th e design and m anuf act ure of …”

V. Warth, B. Reick, B. Bertsche, M. Geimer Efficient analysis of complex continuously variable power split transmissions with multiple in- and outputs S. 719-730

„… the tasks to be fulfilled [8]. Figure 1.1 shows a systematic overview of different designs of …” „… shown in figure 2.1, there are different base structures: output coupled (OC), input coupled (IC) and …” „… can be identified. If the variator is coupled to the input shaft, this is an IC system. Coupling to …”

M. Jordan, P. Tenberge Optimized Start-Stop-Control of a P2-Hybrid – Identification of critical parameters for comfort and timing S. 421-434

„… since 2014 and was developed based on a concept and A-phase design from Prof. Tenberge's team in …” „… thus guide the design of the drivetrain, 3. To aid system optimisation and calibration as soon as the …” „… torque can be produced. Fig. 5 shows the design and model of a hydraulic actuated disc friction clutch …”

F. Markowsky Efficient Friction – Use of modern tools in friction system development S. 637-644

„… f cient riction insat on modernen Wer eugen in der eibsystement ic lung se of modern tools in …” „… Reibsystemen hat sich zum iel gesetzt, bereits während des Design prozesses des Kunden die Wechselwirkung von …” „… based during the design process of the customer. The dissertation is arranged in three parts …”

S. Foulard, S. Rinderknecht, R. Fietzek Paradigm Change in Transmission Design by Online Condition Prediction – Cost- Efficient and Resource-Optimized Lightweight Design based on the eLIFE and ecoLIFE3 Concepts S. 515-530

„… Paradigmenwechsel in der Design-Philosophie basierend auf einem Big-Data-Ansatz (sog. ecoLIFE3). Dieser Beitrag …” „… needs a transmission designed for , 550 Nm, that the 90 %driver needs a design for , 450 Nm, and that …” „… Paradigm Change in Transmission Design by Online Condition Prediction Cost-Efficient and …”

J. Winchester, A. Favale, S. A. Martin Lightweight, Highly Efficient Drive System S. 667-680

„… coupled to a planetary gearbox. This presents a number of challenges to the vehicle designers such as …” „… Permanent Magnet technology in the motor design means the motor can be up to 70% lighter, 70% smaller and …” „… Interior Permanent Magnet motor means the magnets are embedded within the rotor design. This eliminates the …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181022764

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Scrubbing System Design for CO2 Capture in Coal-Fired Power Plants

Elizabeth Heischkamp

Series: Verfahrenstechnik

Volume 953 2017

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Analysis of economic feasibility S. 143-162

„… design could take place. This chapter focuses now on putting all components to work by conducting an …” „… turbine design has not been modified in order to supply a considerable steam amount to the scrubbing …” „… for scrubbing systems CAPEX. MEA cases I and II correspond to MEA, whereas K1-IC and K1-1 correspond …”

Technical analysis S. 70-142

„… be further cooled down for K1-IC due to intercooling effects and design specifications (5 K …” „… losses. According to Sattler [33], column design at 80 % proximity to flood 4.1 Important packed columns …” „… : (4.4) Once has been calculated, it is up to the column designer to define how close to the …”

Summary S. 163-167

„… scrubber solution’s pH of 6.5 and a structured packing are selected as design parameters, since they …” „… referred to as “K1-IC”. Absorber intercooling proves to be a useful measure to enhance absorption. Thanks …” „… carbonate solution (K1-IC) is available, it can be compared with a reference from the literature: 30 % MEA …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186953032

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ELIV-MarketPlace 2022

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2405 2022

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F. Finkeldey Smart LiDAR Components – Automotive SPAD detector IC and high performance laser driver S. 293-302

„… Smart LiDAR Components Automotive SPAD detector IC and high performance laser driver Fabian …” „… provides IC solutions for full solid state systems in the short-range class as standard products: On the …” „… SPAD detector IC and high performance laser driver Fabian Finkeldey, Elmos Semiconductor SE, Dortmund …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XIV

„… � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �249 K. Chung, Vector Informatik, KarlsruheBig Data Analytics for a seamless Design Flow of reliable …” „… Components – Automotive SPAD detector IC and high performance laser driver …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181024058

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Urban Mining und kreislaufgerechtes Bauen.

Felix Heisel, Dirk E. Hebel

2021

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2 GESCHLOSSENE KREISLÄUFE IM BAUWESEN S. 45-104

„… orientiert sich am Wirkungspotenzial der jeweiligen Urban-Loop- Design-Maßnahme. Die folgenden Beispiele …” „… Weise eine Vielzahl neuer Akteure auf dem Gebiet des Rückbaus in Erscheinung. Design for Disassembly …” „… ANNETTE HILLEBRANDT Kreisläufe schließen Urban-Mining-Design, Urban-Mining-Index und Urban-Loop-Design …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783738805642

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Drivetrain for Vehicles 2017

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2313 2017

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Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XVII

„… ic le s 20 17 V D I- B er ic ht e 23 13VDI-Society Product and Process Design VDI-Berichte 2313 …” „… VDI-Society Product and Process Design 17th International Congress Drivetrain for Vehicles 2017 5th …” „… Herausgeber: VDI Wissensforum GmbH VDI-Berichte 2313 VDI-Society Product and Process Design Drivetrain for …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181023136

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Erhöhung der Elektromigrationsrobustheit in der Verdrahtung digitaler Schaltungen

Steve Bigalke

Series: Rechnerunterstützte Verfahren

Volume 472 2020

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Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XIV

„… – Elektromigration – Verdrahtung Studien zur zukünftigen IC-Entwicklung sagen einvernehmlich voraus, dass die …” „… ) gefährdet ist. Ursache ist die anhaltende Strukturverkleinerung im IC, welche nicht nur zur Erhöhung der …” „… herzlichst bei allen Mitarbeitern des Instituts für Feinwerktechnik und Elektronik-Design (IFTE) und des …”

EM-Modellierung von digitalen Verdrahtungsstrukturen S. 43-70

„… Verdrahtung digitaler, integrierter Schaltungen (engl. integrated circuits, IC). Die in Abschnitt 2.4 …” „… erst im letzten Schritt die Höhe der Elemente, mit Hilfe der Daten aus dem Prozess-Design-Kit (engl …” „… . process design kit, PDK), festlegt. Abbildung 4.3a enthält eine Verdrahtungsstruktur, an welcher der …”

EM-Berücksichtigung im Layoutentwurf S. 8-38

„… die Charakterisierung der Standardzelle im Prozess-Design-Kit (engl. process design kit, PDK) in …” „… circuit, IC) gewährleistet werden kann. Zusätzlich existieren jedoch noch untergeordnete Ziele, wie die …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186472205

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SWARM: A Novel Methodology for Integrated Circuit Layout Automation Based on Principles of Self-organization

Daniel Marolt

Series: Rechnerunterstützte Verfahren

Volume 475 2020

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References S. 231-250

„… , “Layout Automation in Analog IC Design with Formalized and Nonformalized Expert Knowledge”, Ph.D. Thesis …” „… : www.engr.uconn.edu/~tehrani/teaching/cad/15_placement.pdf. [164] Ralph Otten, “Complexity and Diversity in IC Layout Design”, Proc. of IEEE …” „… Layout Automation in Analog IC Design”, International Journal of Electronics and Electrical Engineering …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-VIII

„… Automation in Analog IC Design with Formalized and Nonformalized Expert Knowledge”, Ph.D. Thesis, University …” „… Automation in Analog IC Design with Formalized and Nonformalized Expert Knowledge [1], which the book at hand …” „… IC L ay ou t A ut om at io n w it h S el for ga ni za ti on R ei he 2 0 · N r. 4 75 D ie …”

Summary and Outlook S. 220-224

„… as Self-organized Wiring and Arrangement of Responsive Modules (SWARM). While digital IC design has …” „… a holistic IC design flow on module level, from the functional circuit specification across the …” „… presents a new methodology for layout automation in the design of analog integrated circuits, referred to …”

Towards a Holistic Design Flow on Module Level S. 214-219

„… two major design steps in IC design: schematic design and layout design. For this purpose, Section 5.1 …” „… Different Design Domains Referring to the well-known Y diagram [194], the IC design flow can be said to …” „… Assistant Cadence PCell DesignerEDA Tools: Automatisms: User Tools: Design Flow: EDA View worked into …”

Implementation and Results S. 166-213

„… Cadence Virtuoso IC design environment. Although SWARM is still in its infancy, its current implementation …” „… predevelopment side rather than during an IC project, so the design effort per chip significantly decreases with …” „… a design-methodical restriction, but that it simply emerged from the interaction as an …”

An Interdisciplinary Approach – Preliminary Considerations S. 4-28

„… specifically addresses the problem of layout automation in analog IC design, it is worthwhile to survey a …” „… thesis. First of all, Section 2.1 articulates the basic idea of tackling the analog layout design problem …” „… by distributing the design tasks across autonomously interacting, parameterized layout components …”

The Methodology: Self-organized Wiring and Arrangement of Responsive Modules S. 29-165

„… a fundamental extension to the IC design framework itself, which cannot be accomplished without …” „… t ioning Module* Transistor Module Level 2 Module Level 1 Device Level Device Level DesignModule …” „… wiring denominate the tasks of placement and routing.1 SWARM is meant to be used by layout designers for …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186475206

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Technische Zuverlässigkeit 2021

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2377 2021

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A. Lange, K.-U. Giering, R. Jancke Wie Alterungsmodelle für integrierte Transistoren die Entwicklung zuverlässiger Systeme unterstützen S. 173-184

„… integrated circuit (IC) design as well. Its importance has been rising despite the pressure for cost …” „… impact on circuit performance can be virtually investigated by aging simulations in the design phase …” „… einem zuverlässigen IC als Produkt ist in Bild 1 dargestellt. Die Zwischenstufe stellen Prototypen dar …”

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