CESBP Central European Symposium on Building Physics / BauSIM 2016.
Dresden, Germany, September 14 - 16, 2016. E-Book of Proceedings.
Zusammenfassung
Modern energy concepts of settlements and neighborhoods with an increasing share of renewable, decentralized energy supply will be the future. Buildings are on their way of transformation from energy consumers to active energy suppliers. The planning of optimized but increasingly complex building energy systems can be facilitated and realized through the use of simulation-based planning tools.
The CESBP 2016 and BauSIM 2016 are hosted under a common organizational roof in order to promote the networking of research groups from very different fields. Through their complementary contents and thematic orientation both conferences offer participants many opportunities to open up new fields of knowledge. The conference program of the CESBP 2016 integrates in addition to the classic building physical applications and new developments a strong focus ranging from energy-efficient construction up to plus-energy concepts for settlements and neighborhoods. The complementary program of the BauSIM 2016 addresses diverse technologies of application and further development of modern simulation-based planning tools with a special focus on building energy systems and services on the one hand, but also with respect to the more general areas of construction research.
Abstract
Modern energy concepts of settlements and neighborhoods with an increasing share of renewable, decentralized energy supply will be the future. Buildings are on their way of transformation from energy consumers to active energy suppliers. The planning of optimized but increasingly complex building energy systems can be facilitated and realized through the use of simulation-based planning tools.
The CESBP 2016 and BauSIM 2016 are hosted under a common organizational roof in order to promote the networking of research groups from very different fields. Through their complementary contents and thematic orientation both conferences offer participants many opportunities to open up new fields of knowledge. The conference program of the CESBP 2016 integrates in addition to the classic building physical applications and new developments a strong focus ranging from energy-efficient construction up to plus-energy concepts for settlements and neighborhoods. The complementary program of the BauSIM 2016 addresses diverse technologies of application and further development of modern simulation-based planning tools with a special focus on building energy systems and services on the one hand, but also with respect to the more general areas of construction research.
Schlagworte
Bauphysik/Bauchemie Allgemein Bauphysik Energieeffizientes Bauen Quartiersplanung Simulation Simulationsverfahren Modellierung Lebenszyklus Nummerisches Verfahren Konfferenz Architekten Ingenieure Wissenschaft Bauindustrie Bauphysiker Universitäten Hochschulen- 3–10 A-02-3 3–10
- 11–18 A-03-1 11–18
- 19–20 A-03-3 19–20
- 23–712 Conference Papers 23–712
- 23–28 B-01-1 23–28
- 29–36 B-01-2 29–36
- 37–44 B-01-3 37–44
- 45–52 B-02-1 45–52
- 53–60 B-02-2 53–60
- 61–66 B-02-3 61–66
- 67–74 B-03-1 67–74
- 75–82 B-03-2 75–82
- 83–90 B-03-3 83–90
- 91–98 B-04-1 91–98
- 99–104 B-04-2 99–104
- 105–110 B-04-3 105–110
- 111–116 B-05-1 111–116
- 117–124 B-05-2 117–124
- 125–132 B-05-3 125–132
- 133–140 B-06-1 133–140
- 141–148 B-06-2 141–148
- 149–156 B-06-3 149–156
- 157–164 B-07-1 157–164
- 165–170 B-07-2 165–170
- 171–178 B-07-3 171–178
- 179–182 B-08-1 179–182
- 183–190 C-01-1 183–190
- 191–196 C-01-2 191–196
- 197–204 C-01-3 197–204
- 205–212 C-02-1 205–212
- 213–220 C-02-2 213–220
- 221–226 C-02-3 221–226
- 227–234 C-03-1 227–234
- 235–242 C-03-2 235–242
- 243–250 C-03-3 243–250
- 251–258 C-04-1 251–258
- 259–266 C-04-2 259–266
- 267–276 C-04-3 267–276
- 277–284 C-05-1 277–284
- 285–292 C-05-2 285–292
- 293–300 C-05-3 293–300
- 301–308 C-06-1 301–308
- 309–314 C-06-2 309–314
- 315–322 C-06-3 315–322
- 323–328 C-07-1 323–328
- 329–336 C-07-2 329–336
- 337–344 C-07-3 337–344
- 345–352 C-08-1 345–352
- 353–360 C-08-2 353–360
- 361–368 D-01-1 361–368
- 369–376 D-01-2 369–376
- 377–382 D-01-3 377–382
- 383–390 D-02-1 383–390
- 391–396 D-02-2 391–396
- 397–404 D-02-3 397–404
- 405–412 D-03-1 405–412
- 413–420 D-03-2 413–420
- 421–428 D-03-3 421–428
- 429–434 D-04-1 429–434
- 435–440 D-04-2 435–440
- 441–448 D-04-3 441–448
- 449–456 D-05-1 449–456
- 457–464 D-05-2 457–464
- 465–472 D-05-3 465–472
- 473–480 D-06-1 473–480
- 481–488 D-06-2 481–488
- 489–496 D-06-3 489–496
- 497–504 D-07-1 497–504
- 505–512 D-07-2 505–512
- 513–520 D-07-3 513–520
- 521–526 D-08-1 521–526
- 527–534 D-08-2 527–534
- 535–542 E-01-1 535–542
- 543–550 E-01-2 543–550
- 551–558 E-01-3 551–558
- 559–564 E-02-1 559–564
- 565–572 E-02-2 565–572
- 573–580 E-02-3 573–580
- 581–588 E-03-1 581–588
- 589–596 E-03-2 589–596
- 597–604 E-03-3 597–604
- 605–612 E-04-1 605–612
- 613–620 E-04-2 613–620
- 621–628 E-04-3 621–628
- 629–636 E-05-1 629–636
- 637–644 E-05-2 637–644
- 645–652 E-05-3 645–652
- 653–660 E-06-1 653–660
- 661–668 E-06-2 661–668
- 669–676 E-06-3 669–676
- 677–682 E-07-1 677–682
- 683–690 E-07-2 683–690
- 691–696 E-07-3 691–696
- 697–704 E-08-1 697–704
- 705–712 E-08-2 705–712
- 715–872 Posters 715–872
- 715–722 P-01-1 715–722
- 723–730 P-01-2 723–730
- 731–738 P-01-3 731–738
- 739–744 P-01-4 739–744
- 745–750 P-01-5 745–750
- 751–758 P-02-1 751–758
- 759–766 P-02-2 759–766
- 767–774 P-02-3 767–774
- 775–780 P-02-4 775–780
- 781–786 P-02-5 781–786
- 787–794 P-03-1 787–794
- 795–802 P-03-2 795–802
- 803–810 P-03-3 803–810
- 811–818 P-03-4 811–818
- 819–826 P-03-5 819–826
- 827–834 P-04-1 827–834
- 835–842 P-04-2 835–842
- 843–850 P-04-3 843–850
- 851–858 P-05-1 851–858
- 859–864 P-05-2 859–864
- 865–872 P-05-4 865–872
92 Treffer gefunden
- „... 1 2 3 4 Ai r t em pe ra tu re (℃ ) Distance from bottom of cavity(m) 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 ...” „... 17:00 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 1 2 3 4 Ai r t em pe ra tu re (℃ ) Distance from bottom of cavity(m) 12:00 ...” „... 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 1 2 3 4 Ai r t em pe ra tu re (℃ ) Distance from ...”
- „... system and should be exchangeable. desiccant inlet desiccant outlet ai r in le t ai r o ut le t ...” „... 1,1 2,1 1,2 1,2 2,1 2,2 2,2 1,3 1,4 3,1 4,1 2,3 3,2 2,4 4,2 1,1 ai r cross current Figure 5 ...” „... comparison of predicted and experimental values from Chen et al. (2016) a,in/°C )a,in/(g/kg ...”
- „... the film thickness respectively (Coasne et al., 2005): ∑ = − ∆⋅⋅+= B Ai iB/AABA tSSAww (5) The ...”
- „... University Press, United Kingdom. Topping, B.H.V., Khan, A.I. 1996. Parallel finite Element Computations ...” „... ) = latent heat of evaporation of water. The partial pressure of saturated water vapor in the air, ps (Pa ...” „... momentum transport: construction of the code as an input module and example of application. AIP ...”
- „... r ra di at io n( W /m 2 ) Te m p( ℃ ) R el at iv e H um id ity ( % ) R ai nf al l( m m ) Rainfal ...” „... factor of degradation, salt damage, has still not been prevented [1]. Our ultimate aim is to suppress ...” „... knee which are convex to the air is low not only near the surface but also in the deep area. On the ...”
- „... .......................................................................................................... 1 A-02: Plenary Session A-02-3 AixLib – An open-source Modelica library within the IEA-EBC Annex ...” „... ......................................................................... 29 B-01-3 Calculating pareto-optimal airtightness levels for residential buildings ...” „... ......................................................................................................................... 337 C-08: Human Comfort, Health and Indoor Air Quality C-08-1 Human decision making in ...”
- „... loads using several models from the HVAC part of AixLib, including a mode based Air Handling Unit (AHU ...” „... ABSTRACT AixLib is a Modelica model library with focus on modeling the dynamic behavior of buildings ...” „... demand of a city district. The paper concludes in a discussion of typical applications for AixLib and ...”
- „... building standard! Rather Energy⊕ aims to unite all current building standards and to link the relevant ...” „... the aim to reduce the energy import to a minimum level. Storage have a positive influence on this ...” „... accounting and valuation of settlementand district-concepts with the aim of an energysurplus is currently not ...”
- „... heat pipes and the interior air. The expression accounts for the distance between the pipes, the ...” „... the systems are energy saving, although under the condition that the indoor air temperature is ...” „... building. The EN-1264 standard is based on the fact that the released heat to the indoor air in a ...”
- „... of moisture problems in the church. The aim of this study is to provide environmental data that ...” „... complete surviving example of the earliest type of stone churches known in the Netherlands, a one-aisled ...” „... has a rectangular shape and has no side aisles (Figure 3). The ground floor in the nave consists of ...”
- „... use for compensating airtightness (Wouters et all, 2012). Next to energy losses, air leakages cause ...” „... with airtight OSB-panels and airtightness tape. Whereas in the traditional method the inside surface ...” „... the joint and connection with airtightness tape to the plaster rendering/ airtight OSB panels ...”
- „... paper follows up a previous work aimed at generation of a critical weather year for hygrothermal ...” „... , climatology, hydrology and air quality protection in the Czech Republic. The summary of temperature ...” „... was done aimed at different building envelopes of both historical and contemporary material ...”
- „... paper intends to report the experimental work carried out with brick specimens, aiming to evaluate the ...” „... with controlled temperature. The values of temperature and relative humidity (RH) of the air were ...” „... . For instance, for the specimens with air space between layers, after the wet front have reached the ...”
- „... air-filled pores are set to respectively 1 W/mK and 0.025 W/mK, the temperature difference across the ...” „... added to the thermal conductivity of the gas inside the respective pore (i. e. 0.025 W/mK for air ...” „... the squares are assigned with a temperature diffence of 1 K, while the matrix and air thermal ...”
- „... indicator. The influence of insulation hygric properties and air leakage are investigated. INTRODUCTION ...” „... ) or parametric studies (Cornick et al., 2009). However, the air leakage, an important moisture ...” „... source for potential moisture problems, was not considered in these studies. This paper aims to ...”
- „... measured wind speed and direction in Ataturk International Airport and the measured horizontal ...” „... boundary condition is applied to the inner and outer surfaces of the walls. The air temperature and ...” „... roofs estimated from the drawings by Van Nice (1965). Temperature and humidity of room air in each ...”
- „... , Fomitopsis palustris. The aim of using the control samples is to clarify effect of mycological succession ...” „... water in a dish (Figure 2b). Six plastic boxes were put into an airtight box. The airtight boxes ...” „... ). The incubation in the test houses aims at demonstrating decay process under fluctuated temperature ...”
- „... cement mortar samples without airentraining admixture (CM0) before and after the crystallization test ...” „... . Comparision of cumilative pore volume (MIP test) for cement mortar samples containing airentraining admixture ...” „... dissolved salt, partly with the gaseous phase consisting of dry air and water vapor, and partly with the ...”
- „... be retrofitted to new criteria such as higher heat insulation and air tightness. If the exterior ...” „... air diffusion region is, by definition, the capillary moisture content wcap (Roels et al., 2004 ...” „... ). During capillary absorption some air is trapped in the process, and this air will over time dissolve in ...”
- „... liquid/solid interface or at the air/liquid interface. In this way it was indicated which salt will ...” „... vacuum for at least 3h to evacuate all the air from the pores. A gypsum saturated solution is introduced ...” „... . At the top part, the seal’s corners are left open to allow entrapped air to escape. The increase of ...”
- „... m²K/W in 1952 to 1.2 m²K/W in 2001. In parallel wind and air tightness of the assemblies has been ...” „... improved. The German decree for energy saving (ENEV) requires an air change rate (n50) of n50 = 1.5 h-1 ...” „... for buildings with a ventilation system. An energy efficient passive house requires even lower air ...”
- „... different flow regime, which in return will influence the air-temperature distribution. The role of heat ...” „... timestep is defined as the timestep where the information is exchanged at the air/surface interfaces ...” „... canyon with respect to the wind direction and sun. The distances of buildings to the air-domain ...”
- „... 31.12.2010. These date sets contain air temperature, temperature at 5 cm above ground, relative humidity ...” „... Hamburg Airport outskirts 11 m Veddel industrial area with many waters 7 m Karlsruhe Karlsruhe ...” „... with many waters and channels, is higher than at the station near by the airport in the outskirts far ...”
- „... silicone was added to secure a very good airtightness, so as to exclude the effect of forced convection ...” „... conditions First we had a winter period with low indoor air humidity (Period 1: day 1 – 62), then we had a ...” „... warmer spring period with very low indoor air humidity (Period 2: day 63 - 109), see Table 3 and Figure ...”
- „... , the density of -phase, where index = w, ice, g, gw, ga means water, ice, gas, vapour or dry air ...” „... variation of air temperature. The equilibrium values of capillary pressure at different undercooling ...” „... . - Dry air mass balance, , =0 ga gga ga s g g gw ga g s g g S S n n S div t t div div nS ...”
- „... moisture transport and neglect or strongly simplify air transport. Since field studies revealed that the ...” „... weight walls, neglecting this air flow or using simplified air flow models may cause a large ...” „... et al. 2016), cavity ventilation behind brick veneer cladding ranges from 1 to 10 air changes per ...”
- „... content of the material and the relative humidity of the surrounding air in a condition that exchange of ...” „... moisture between the material and the air no longer occurs. This relation can be different at absorption ...” „... JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 26709043 (Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)). We also thank Dr. C. Iba ...”
- „... (IWEC). American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), Inc ...” „... decisions. Optimising buildings to produce as much renewable energy as possible and aiming to offset the ...” „... several ways. Not only is it a future-oriented approach aiming to encourage solutions that are suitable ...”
- „... combine thermal insulation, acoustic performance, fire resistance, air- and water tightness, outer and ...” „... cladding layer was ventilated with an air change rate of 10 ACH. Table 2: Closed and open façade module ...” „... (blue = fictitious air layer) Figure 15 gives the water content of the fictitious air layer. The ...”
- „... aims for the gridbeneficial operation of heat pumps, using thermal storages. The building typology and ...” „... ). Where the temperatures aim to represent an average day (in central Europe) during heating period the ...” „... with 4°C outside air temperature. For the thermal activation a register (4.3x0.8) was used at the ...”
- „... aspect that needs further investigation. The aim of this paper is to analyse the effect of different ...” „... alterations of temperature Heat, frost, thermal shock, fire Chemical agents Water and solvents Air ...”
- „... ). The result of which has led to an increase in global CO2 levels, and arguably, climate change and air ...” „... hours per year, air density, turbine type and dimensions c) potential for the use of geothermal ...” „... with the source of the building’s energy. This mental awareness aids in the responsible use of ...”
- „... options to estimate the thermal building envelope area of NRBs. A methodology is aimed that balances out ...” „... Methodology The procedure of estimating the building component areas aims to generate a complete data set of ...” „... aiming result of the MEA is not the building length but the envelope area, the floor height is taken ...”
- „... the Aachen EnEff:Campus RoadMap project aiming at developing a systematic road map towards a ...” „... , the distribution networks and the power, heat and cooling generation side. The central aim of the ...” „... energetic state of the campus buildings. As it is the aim of the project to develop a roadmap of measures ...”
- „... Vaezi-Nejad, H. 2005. Cite-ahu, an automated commissioning tool for air-handling units. In National Conference ...” „... ABSTRACT The operation of building services like heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems (HVAC ...” „... energy is consumed in heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) (?). In addition, recent studies ...”
- „... not mean to minimize the energy consumption – it is a question to optimize it. Indoor air quality ...” „... ; Total energy amount on daily and hourly level; Energy use measurement by user type (lighting, air ...” „... , etc.) This question includes two parts. The aim of the first part was to introduce the current ...”
- „... . In some cases, it has even promoted deterioration of the tuff (La Russa, 2014). This study aims to ...” „... of air (= 461.643) [Pa·m3/(kg·K)], T: absolute temperature [K], h: relative humidity [-] The ...” „... varied widely among samples, the thermal conductivity increased when they were wet partly because air ...”
- „... the selection of climatic data including rainfall, air temperature, relative humidity, solar ...” „... humidity by volume of the outdoor air. In the above methods, the selection of the MRY is either based on ...” „... hourly difference between the vapor saturation ratio and actual vapor ratio in the ambient air. As the ...”
- „... from the dissolution of entrapped air. Therefore, the existing experimental methods provide only ...” „... a porous medium is in two forms: vapour and water. The amount of vapour in moist air in a material ...” „... is insignificant compared to the amount of water. Therefore, vapour in air is neglected in storage ...”
- „... , Air, and Moisture Transfer in Insulated Enveloped Parts. Final Report. Task 3: Material Properties ...”
- „... intended to become the ecological model settlement with approximately 500 flats (Opitzsch, 2014). Aim ...” „... Aim of the simulation model is to supply the heat and cooling demand of the connected components with ...”
- „... air-change rate 8. Ratio of daytime use hours to overal use hours These parameters, reflect the geometric ...” „... , such that the area related internal gains of each zone, and the overall air-change rate matched the ...” „... be used as a restaurant and computes the internal gains, air-change rate, and daytime use ratio of ...”
- „... Tank the fluid volume and its derivative of each level is used as reference variable. The aim of the ...”
- „... winter season.) Simplifying, in both settings the external relative air humidity is set to 50 ...” „... representing the buoyancy-based air exchange between room and external environment and a Type representing ...” „... DESCRIPTION Metabolic rate 70 W/m² Work 0 W/m² Air velocity approximately 0.1 m/s (fixed) Clothing 1.2 ...”
- „... airflow was observed at the staircase, the air flowed out through the corridor window (I in Fig. 4) to ...” „... temperature in the courtyard rises and an upward airflow is generated. Drawn by the upward airflow, the air ...” „... air flow for the residents could be achieved by adjusting the direction of the airflow and solar ...”
- „... : Buildings, Building Systems, AixLib, and IDEAS, respectively. Current conventional practice of creating ...” „... building performance modelica library AixLib for open collaborative development. Proceedings of the 14th ...” „... successor SpawnOfEnergyPlus (SOEP), aims to improve the accuracy of BEP simulation by using these engines ...”
- „... and aim to identify the most impactful factors in a model with a huge number of inputs. This ...” „... . The third category is global SA. Global techniques aim to explore the complete design space by ...” „... OPTIMISATION The aim of the workflow is to support the designer on his way to an intelligent ...”
- „... ). Generally, these methods involve the measurements of the inside and outside air temperatures and heat flux ...” „... will be explained further. AIM OF PRESENT RESEARCH Present research proposes an approach on how to ...” „... mechanical and operates only during the working time of occupants. Building has an air cooling and ...”
- „... simulation software, advanced BEPS tools aim to investigate the interaction between buildings, district ...” „... provide new methods for the integration of BIM and BEPS tools (Wetter & Treeck 2016). It aims to ...” „... . The motivation for the work presented in this paper came from Activity 1.3, which aims to facilitate ...”
- „... Decision Values (DVs) with the aim to support the complex design collaboration processes and get ...” „... essential. We show a new advanced (building) requirement aggregation structure, which aims to create ...”
- „... work has been done on this topic (Zhanga et al. 2015, Johanesson & Janz 2009, Aiki & Kumazaki 2012 ...” „... conditions can be achieved by using fully saturated samples, but as far as the air is used as drying media ...” „... . 2014, Guessasma and Bassir 2010) or material design (Xu et al. 2010, Aijun et al. 2004). In the ...”
- „... the aim of using the same models for multiple tasks in order to generate the maximum benefit from ...”
- „... aim is to use the network as thermal source and sink to assure the supply of the local heat consumers ...”
- „... of this study, site-specific weather information pertaining to the air temperature, solar radiation ...” „... Suburban 225 SW Non-urban (airport) 184 SD Non-urban 185 Building typology In order to explore the ...” „... case of residential buildings, the summer overheating in UNCON mode was computed with an air change ...”
- „... determined using Equation 1. Air layer resistance coefficient was assumed Rs=0.13 m2.K.W-1, Rse and Rsi ...” „... exterior and interior window; Rs = heat transfer resistance of air layer; Rsi, Rse = interior and ...” „... . 2016). It was aimed to investigate the behaviour of vacuum glazing in casement windows in terms of ...”
- „... the functions of thermal storage, air conditioning and heat insulation. EINLEITUNG Das Nutzen ...”
- „... . In buildings, the mass of the bearing structure is passively used for airconditioning. Phase Change ...”
- „... standards" entwickelt (Wetter et al., 2015). Wie auch die anderen Modelica-Gebäude-Bibliotheken AixLib ...” „... , P., Streblow, R. 2015. Structuring the building performance modelica library AixLib for open ...” „... supply system, e.g. a solar driven air conditioning system can be included in a superior building ...”
- „... information (so far: mean radiant temperatures and air temperatures) to the comfort and physiology models at ...” „... temperature of the zone in order to pass it to the physiology and comfort model, it senses the inside air ...” „... temperature of the zone (convective component). The air and mean radiant temperatures are printed in two ...”
- „... networkbased multi zone airflow model of EnergyPlus, the airflows across the external windows and the ...” „... . The modeled building is not air-conditioned and it only uses a hydronic heating system to actively ...” „... indoor and outdoor air temperature, and precipitation) are monitored on a continuous basis. For the ...”
- „... , Z. 2011. Use of Clothing for Body Cooling by Evaporation, Indoor Air 2011, Austin, June 2011 ...” „... turbulent flows using stabilized FEM with applications to indoor air flow simulation. Computer Meths ...”
- „... This paper presents the air-based thermal core activation in context of established existings systems ...” „... simulation show, that air-based activation is well functioning concerning cooling in standard climate ...” „... (“normal-TRY”). In summer climate (“Summer-TRY”) the air-based activation is limited. The number of ...”
- „... () as timestamp from 'hsa_c_320_air_temperature as event group by typeof(event); Abbildung 7 ...”
- „... the R2 value of 1 indicates perfect fit, it is usually aimed to maximize the R2 values in the ...” „... the use of air conditioning (1 apartment). After generating the initial model, the calibration ...”
- „... = minimum number of DOF; maxf = maximum frequency; DV = Volume of the acoustic domain; c = speed of air ...” „... of the decreasing modal density and modal overlapping of the airborne sound field of the testing ...” „... elements - Part 2: Measurement of airbourne sound insulation (ISO 10140-2:2010). Vienna: Austrian ...”
- „... AixLib (www.github.com/RWTH-EBC/AixLib). TEASER is developed in the programming language Python and is ...” „... . through solar radiation), in particular on the excitation frequencies. The current ROM of AixLib ...” „... ISO 13790. With its fast simulation times, the ROM of AixLib has been shown to perform well for ...”
- „... approach is especially helpful in case of complex buildings - e.g. hospitals, airports, industrial ...” „... own kind of simulation platform (Seila 2006). In order to harness pre-existing calculation aids, a ...”
- „... further testing and validation is needed. This work aims at a more general approach for using FMI in BES ...” „... Variables T_Air T_AirSet T_amb Irr_Dir Irr_Dif Q_Int SIG_Window Q_Room SIG_Window 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Q_Int 0 0 ...” „... 0 0 0 1 0 0 T_AirSet 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 T_Storage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q_LossStorage 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q_Room ...”
- „... on the opaque envelope is captured via a sol-air temperature (Tsolair) b) a parameter for an ...” „... . . Hambase, Heat Air Moisture model for Building and System Evaluation ...”
- „... großen Einkaufskomplexen. Des Weiteren können die Luftströmungswege, Verweildauer der Luft (Age of Air ...”
- „... conditions. In this paper first results from a research project are presented, which aims, to evaluate heat ...”
- „... ivapp,airp,i Q+ΔQ+ΔQ dt dWh+ dt dT)Wc+(cρV = (4) ρ = Density of the air; V = air volume ...” „... SIMULATION AND VALIDATION OF THERMAL AIR STRATIFICATION IN LIVING SPACES C. Banhardt1, G ...” „... thermal zone model with an ideal mixed air volume would be not accurate enough for this special case. An ...”
- „... CFD-based air flow field analysis 619 aimed at documenting measures that could increase the usability and ...” „... AN INQUIRY INTO THE RELIABILITY OF URBAN-REVEL CFD-BASED AIR FLOW FIELD ANALYSIS R. Çetin1 ...” „... . However, predicting airflow around buildings in urban queries represents a number of challenges. These ...”
- „... , 1991. Beausoleil-Morrison, I. 2000. The adaptive coupling of heat and air flow modelling within ...” „... strategy for buoyancy-affected turbulent flows using stabilized FEM with applications to indoor air flow ...”
- „... . The root zone has to be with sufficient depth for adequate nutrient supply, balanced air-water ...” „... ANALYSIS OF COOLING AND HEATING ENERGY PROVIDED BY A GREEN ROOF SYSTEM WITH INTEGRATED AIR DUCTS ...” „... construction with integrated air ducts was developed in Modelica to analyze its cooling and heating potential ...”
- „... with the pump or control systems - Cavitation and entrance of air - Hydraulically caused material ...”
- „... airflow speed and air temperature together with the corresponding initial simulation outcomes (see also ...” „... supply air temperature) were subjected to calibration. The calibration process aimed at minimizing the ...” „... of Heating Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers. Magnier, L., Zmeureanu, R., Derome, D ...”
- „... aim at ensuring transparence and accountability with regard to building performance criteria. However ...” „... findings of previous studies: • Clear definition of the aimed design goals and benefits that can be ...”
- „... contact – when there is contact without interpenetration of both layers porous structure and air space ...” „... between layers – when there is an air box of a few millimeters wide, and showed that the interface ...” „... .). Different models for the coupled heat, air, moisture and salt transport have been developed and ...”
- „... range of humidity. The analysis was limited to the range of surrounding relative air humidity from 20 ...” „... months in a room with relative air humidity of 320 %. Then, the samples were put into a climatic ...” „... chamber with a temperature of 5.024 oC and 224 % relative air humidity. After their masses had become ...”
- „... continuous damage, but has also a significant influence on the indoor air quality. Building structures and ...” „... ). Current systems of indoor air quality control allow monitoring and regulation of temperature and ...” „... and air change rate and ratio between the material surface area and the air volume. Material ...”
- „... not as function of the temperature. In this work, we aim to investigate the influence of the ...” „... ambient air is of great importance in building physics (Rode 2012)(Hens 2015). However, the reliability ...” „... conditions, for which hysteresis may also have a great influence. In this work, we aim to investigate ...”
- „... guidance metal sheets (3, 6, 7) which aim the air to a lamella heat exchanger. The exchanger transmits ...” „... AN IMPROVEMENT OF THE AIRFLOW IN THE FLOOR CONVECTOR J. Egert1, K. Fraňa1 1Faculty of ...” „... paper deals with an analysis of airflow inside a floor convector and clarifies possibilities for the ...”
- „... , the materials are supposed to be airtight, therefore the air transfers are neglected. The governing ...” „... the environment, and they have been shown to improve thermal comfort, indoor air quality [Hameury ...” „... ., they can absorb water in their pores. Thus, HAM (heat, air and moisture) transfers play an important ...”
- „... moisture (air humidity, precipitation) laid over technological moisture. For built typical content of ...” „... conditions. In January when precipitation is relatively low (rainfall defined as liquid), very low air ...”
- „... University in the USA has extensive plans aimed at constructing a floating city, as well as creating a ...” „... - Senftenberg) are aimed at optimizing heat- mass transfer processes of underwater heat exchangers to improve ...” „... so-called passive hygrothermal air conditioning may be interesting by means of the development and usage ...”
- „... concerning the major aim of relating the residential heating demand to user-focused and socio-demographic ...” „... ) The interior heat capacity of the building is assembled from air and elements that account for ...” „... ventilation behavior typical building stock infiltration (0,7 h-1, (Albers 2015)) is compared to minimum air ...”
- „... on final energy demand and indoor air temperature calculated by the elementary effects sensitivity ...” „... effects (EE) method was developed in (Morris 1991) and aims to identify parameters which are a ...” „... ? ? ? defines how much air changes in the heated zone of the building due to infiltration. In the German ...”
- „... Brandemuehl, M. j. 1993, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engeners, HVAC 2 Toolkit, Algorithmus and ...”
- „... Berlin aimed at developing control strategies and identifying appropriate system parameters to reduce ...” „... represents the average value of the mean radiative temperature of the enclosing surfaces and the room air ...” „... output depending on the operative room temperature calculated from the temperatures of the room air and ...”
- „... insulation. By the creation of an air duct between the thermally active layer and the insulation, the ...” „... outlying wall tempering can be extended to an outlying air heating. External air can be heated or cooled ...” „... and provided to the room as tempered fresh air. For both components (outlying wall tempering and ...”
- „... data on 3 office air-handling units. Accessed: 23/03/2016 ...” „... prototype to detect faults in real trend data of an air handling unit using rule-based analytics ...” „... deploy such analytics. Bruton et al. (2014) present a comprehensive review on automating FDD for air ...”