„… from physical measurement data. Vehicle Modeling For this study the vehicle model parameterization …” „… development process with other modeling and simulation tools. Tire and vehicle modeling aspects of this new …” „… recent studies on different tire and vehicle modeling approaches. 1. IntroductionThe use of …”

„… the use of the real-time capable physical tire model CDTire/Realtime combined with the open …” „… simulation of several use cases mod-eling specific vehicle dynamics situations on the HIL test bench becomes …”

„… samples for one training cycle. Theoretical modeling [8] Models of the drive train or the clutch …” „… temperature are first modeled as a white-box model based on physical relationships. Then the model parameters …” „… mechanics are not known in the early stages. Experimental modeling: ANN in clutch applications Cao et al …”

„… Physical Motivation A Neural Network (NN) is essentially a black box which relates a set of input …” „… signals are mainly defined by the physical understanding of the problem and the circumstances at hand, the …” „… ? over mileage including transfer learning balancing physical change rate is projected on the right hand …”

„… considering more physical phenomena. Be-sides the Reynolds number and the Froude number, they introduce a new …” „… . Velex, P.: A Note on Flow Regimes and Churn-ing Loss Modeling. Journal of Mechanical Design 133 (2011 …”

„… Conclusion and future work The frictional behavior of a wet friction clutch is analyzed based on a physical …” „… . 1687–1698, 2016. [10] A. P. Ompusunggu, P. Sas, and H. van Brussel, “Modeling and simulation of the …”

„… , especially in recent decades. In the early days of distillation modeling, models were based upon physical …” „… supports physical modeling and has one of the best DAE solvers on the market. Our libraries include …” „… further enhancements; since the earliest attempts, distillation modeling has expanded considerably …”

„… principle distillation modeling, two concepts, which are used to describe the physical behavior of a tray or …” „… 2 Dynamic distillation modeling 2.1 Introduction In his book on the history of distillation, Forbes …” „… digital computers marked a milestone in distillation modeling and simulation. In the 1950s researchers …”

„… column. Chemical Product and Process Modeling, 2(3):Article 12, 2007. D. S. Abrams and J. M. Prausnitz …” „… Technology, Inc. Aspen Physical Property System, Physical Property Models. www.aspentech.com, 1981-2010. V7.2 …” „… of the industrial modeling process. Journal of Process Control, 8(5-6):325 338, 1998. A. Fredenslund …”

„… di erential equations modeling a system behavior updated with some measurements as it is the case …” „… nonlinear distillation column modeling and observer design was proposed by Lang and Gilles (1990). The …” „… column. Appropriate design is based on physical insight and requires only a few tuning parameters. In …”

„… insight into complex physical phenomena relying on known, fundamental laws. In both cases simulations may …” „… modeling approach to cardiovascular FSI leading to a strongly-coupled multifield problem. consideration …” „… physical phenomenon where such a strong coupling prevails and an implicit solution approach is inevitable …”

„… system is a complex physical phenomenon. However, neglecting biochemical effects, the system dynamics can …” „… provides the necessary background for an adaption and reduction of the physical laws, so that they can be …” „… of this chapter, the state-of-the-art in computational modeling of FSI problems is outlined. 2.1 The …”

„… arising from a hierarchical modeling approach to cardiovascular fluid-structure interaction. Different …” „… interpolation and temporal extrapolation of coupling quantities. In the developed modeling and simulation …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.1.1 Anatomy of the larger arteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.1.2 Physical characteristics of …”

„… 3 Mechanical modeling of the arterial system If the phenomenon of blood flow in human arteries is …” „… . 23 3 Mechanical modeling of the arterial system Table 3.1: Subproblems governing coupled …” „… of freedom u(p)(t) is introduced in the context of the spatial 25 3 Mechanical modeling of the …”

„… Equations”. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Section A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences …” „… . Remuzzi, and D. A. Steinman. “An image-based modeling framework for patient-specific computational …” „… application to cerebral aneurysms”. In: Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology 9.4 (2010), pp. 481–498 …”

„… software package VTMK (The Vascular Modeling Toolkit, see [139]). While the voxel image actually shows a …” „… compare the influence of different modeling aspects and to provide a reference in terms of clinical …” „… simplified modeling approach followed here does not allow for a quantitative analysis. Since prestresses and …”

„… robustness and physical consistency in the case of large strains shall be investigated here. For material …” „… in a simulation is to start the modeling process from the opened and unstretched state. This state is …” „… start the modeling process from the unloaded but prestretched state. In the reference case, this state …”

„… three-dimensional FSI problem, a modeling pipeline was developed in the scope of this work. This includes a surface …” „… vascular modeling toolkit, [139, 7]) is used, which implements all steps from reading the voxel data to …”

„… analysis and reduction of PDAE systems. The method is considered as a central element of a modeling work …” „… relevance for the modeling of ionic charge transport is illustrated by considering the well-known …” „… nitions of index are introduced and evaluated as a concept to support the modeling process, the numerical …”

„… current. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 111(9):2152 2165, 2007. V. Baltazar, G. Harris, and C. White …” „… . Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology, 31(4):466 475, 2008. J. Bausa and W. Marquardt. Detailed modeling of …” „… . Balmann, and R. Guardani. Modeling electrodialysis and photochemical process for their integration in …”

„… transport phenomena occurring in ED systems is discussed in Section 1.2. In Section 1.3 existing modeling …” „… 1.3 Modeling ionic mass transport and electrodialysis processes As illustrated in Sections 1.1 and 1.2 …” „… and temporal scales placing severe constraints on an e ective experimental analysis. Hence, modeling …”

„… 4 Modeling of ionic transport in electrolytes This chapter presents rigorous models for the …” „… exchange membranes in the ED process. The underlying modeling equations and the theoretical framework are …” „… representation for an e cient numerical treatment. 4.1 Modeling equations and theoretical framework This section …”

„… reduction in the modeling work ow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 3.4.1 Physical interpretation of the …” „… provides important results for scientist and engineers in the fields of mechanistic modeling …” „… processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1.3 Modeling ionic mass transport and …”

„… section introduces important details concerning the implementation in a commercial modeling environment …” „… physical principles. 5.1 Hierarchical model structure and model components The model developed in this …” „… general modeling assumptions. Section 5.1.3 describes the models for the remaining process elements, i.e …”

„… negligible, volume in these process elements. This is of speci c importance, since the modeling of the …” „… limiting behavior constitutes a rst important benchmark for the physical plausibility of the models …” „… benchmarks for the evaluation of the physical consistency of the developed models. Table 2.1: Summary of …”

„… process performance 6.2.2 Geometric modeling of the spacer and simulation scenario The geometric …” „… averaged to obtain an estimate for the evolution of the pressure in the mean ow direction. The physical …” „… to 2048 processors. 115 6 Spacer geometry and process performance 6.2.4 Semi-empirical modeling of …”