„… engine. In production vehicles, the control architecture and design has been evolved since decades to …” „… architecture which has the potential to replace the local LTI controllers with a single controller about the …” „… operating range and can be easily implemented in the engine control unit (ECU). 1. Introduction To …”

„… the cylinder head architecture, when only the cooling jacket interface remained unchanged among the …” „… valvetrain control unit executing the ECU’s valve opening/closing requests o Sensor data processing o …” „… End Control System Currently the Top End Control System is of the size of an ECU. As with all signal …”

„… timeframe. Therefore, the development of a new family of Diesel engines with harmonized architectures to …” „… optimize engineering process, production and costs was defined. 2. Targets, Engine Architecture and …” „… architecture was set to be modular with other gasoline and Diesel engines: 40% of part numbers are shared …”

„… (EMAS) is a highly efficient-low energy consuming architecture, easily adaptable to any engine layout …” „… architecture for LCV applications with predominantly long-distance operational profile. Kurzfassung Die …” „… home mode”. Eaton actuators can be controlled and draw power directly from the engine ECU or …”

„… . Engine control unit (ECU) A simplified engine control unit has the following main functionalities:  Full …” „… order to comply with the existing strict emissions regulations. The ECU provides all functionalities for …” „… a waste-gate which is operated by the ECU. It is actuated depending on the calibratable current …”

„… . Architecture of the ZF Innovation Truck 2016 The Innovation Truck 2016 is a 2-axle semi-tractor with a …” „… integrated unit that contains the motor, ECU, gearbox, and torque sensor. The integrated design offers both …” „… reduced installation times. A J1939 CANbus interface permits the ECU to communicate with other similarly …”

„… monochrome displays in a simple vehicle architecture. Beyond that, the last named use instruments with color …” „… influence today’s vehicle architecture and will merge separate devices together. An independent operating …” „… FPC and an infotainment head-unit will merge into a central HMI-ECU which controls two or more …”