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pro:21 GmbH, Bonn, Projektträger Energie, Forschungszentrum Jülich - Case Studies and Guidelines for Energy Efficient Communities.

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pro:21 GmbH, Bonn (ed.), Projektträger Energie, Forschungszentrum Jülich (ed.)

Case Studies and Guidelines for Energy Efficient Communities.

2013

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3 LocalE nergy Planning Methods: From Demandto Future-proof Solutions S. 51-105

„… organisational structures, management procedures are clear. The roles and responsibilities of everyone involved …” „… smart management of the transition process to an energy efficient community. For example, the …” „… , transition management Government driven Private sector driven End users driven [-] No support from citizens …”

2 Local Energy & Climate Change Policy S. 24-50

„… maximum thermal energy consumption and introduced a revised building code that mandates efficiency …” „… value includes both thermal energy (heating, DHW) and auxiliary electricity for pumps, ventilation …” „… , which France tackled with two decrees that became effective in 2000. One imposes minimal thermal …”

8 Summary and Conclusions S. 224-237

„… management, design and management of energy systems, and financial instruments used to fund energy projects …” „… (solar thermal, biomass, heat pumps, cogeneration, LowEx-technologies, novel building embedded systems …” „… … ), new thermal energy supply technologies in many cases still proved to be too expensive compared to …”

6 Energy Efficient Neighbourhood Case Studies S. 153-188

„… 76 The city of Mulhouse delegated the project’s implementation and management to SERM, a local mixed …” „… pay in advance. The project management succeeded in receiving support from several public funds: - EU …” „… . Thermal bridges, airtightness, insulation levels, air flows, low-temperature heating and many other …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-14

„… Auditing (*) Annex 12: Windows and Fenestration (*) Annex 13: Energy Management in Hospitals (*) Annex 14 …” „… Buildings (*) Annex 21: Thermal Modelling (*) Annex 22: Energy Efficient Communities (*) Annex 23: Multi …” „… Area DSM Demand Side Management EBC Energy Conservation in Buildings and Community Systems (IEA …”

1 Introduction S. 15-23

„… , chemical and thermal forms. Consequently, the building stock of a city cannot be considered simply as a …” „… to day work. These include poor management structures, a lack of organization within sectors and …” „… management, architecture, while multidisciplinary by nature, in practice are too often carried out in …”

4 Community Energyand Emissions Inventoryand Modelling Tools to Support Local Energy Planning (LEP) S. 106-129

„… on the scope of the study, thermal and electrical demand profiles are calculated on a monthly, daily …” „… use. This category of model includes dynamic thermal simulation models such as EnergyPlus, DOE-2 and …” „… and thermal energy. Individual entities are then connected to represent the complete local energy …”

Attachments S. 243-302

„… , in the case of an oil boiler generating thermal energy for heating and domestic hot water: Step 1 …” „… generate the usable energy required (EU).89 Usable energy can be either thermal or cooling energy …” „… represents the usable thermal energy generated and EHi the inferior heating value of the heating oil consumed …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783816791232

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BWK ENERGIE.

Browse Volumes: BWK ENERGIE.

BWK Volume 71 (2019) Issue 06 ISSN Online: 1618-193X

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Rolf Albus, Volker Bartsch, Frank Burmeister, Dietrich Gerstein, Frank Graf, Frank Gröschl, Phhilipp Huismann, Hartmut Krause, Jürgen Stefan Kukuk, Nadine Lucke, Stefanie Schwarz, Janina Senner, Maren Wenzel, Uwe Wetzel Gas S. 90-106

„… niedrigem Niveau um 3 US-$ pro Million British Thermal Unit (US-$/MMBtu; Bild 2) notiert weiterhin der …” „… Energiequellen wie zum Beispiel Biogas oder Wasserstoff, Demand Side Management, die Hybridisierung oder die …” „… Stromversorgung dienen und zusammen mit anderen Optionen wie PtH, Demand Side Management und stromgeführten …”

doi.org/10.37544/1618-193X-2019-06

John Grunewald, Technische Universität Dresden - CESBP Central European Symposium on Building Physics / BauSIM 2016.

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John Grunewald (ed.), Technische Universität Dresden (ed.)

CESBP Central European Symposium on Building Physics / BauSIM 2016.

2016

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C-03-2 S. 235-242

„… subdivided into two different datasets: geometrical and thermal data. The facility management department of …” „… application domain extensions (ADEs) for modeling the energy system, thermal networks, building physics …” „… efficiency of the thermal quality performance of the building envelope and the energy systems is a key …”

A-02-3 S. 3-10

„… model of a single building with detailed HVAC system to analyze demand side management control …” „… package will simply be copied into the target library. Figure 1: Scheme of a room model with thermal …” „… model for thermal zones with less detail but also higher calculation speeds. Thus, the LowOrder model …”

D-02-1 S. 383-390

„… calculations, and construction management/scheduling. The MVDs resulting from this project are documented and …” „… electrical, thermal and hydraulic systems. Thus, object-oriented simulation languages such as the Modelica …” „… building design that will offer thermal comfort and minimised energy consumption (Asmi et al. 2015). In …”

D-01-3 S. 377-382

„… TYPICAL BUILDING THERMAL LOAD PROFILES Prof. Dr. Axel Seerig, Andrii Zakovorotnyi Lucerne University …” „… ABSTRACT The comparison of the existed building thermal load profiles (heating and cooling) allows to …” „… reasonable results neural network was trained on Monte-Carlo thermal building simulations which consider …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… .................................................................................................................... 61 B-03: Building Envelope Systems B-03-1 A thermal conductivity prediction model for porous …” „… ................................................................................................................................ 197 C-02: Integral Energy Concepts for Buildings and Neighborhoods C-02-1 Houses as thermal …” „… -02-2 Durability of thermal renderings: Durability assessment procedures …”

D-02-2 S. 391-396

„… information management framework for designing energy-efficient buildings and their optimal energetic …” „… management capabilities to manage and control the complex, evolving design process. (eeEmbedded, 2013 …” „… second part: its’ main concepts and features which are necessary for integrated information management …”

E-01-1 S. 535-542

„… building models, parameterization of these models is a crucial factor for using dynamic thermal building …” „… Assessing thermal energy demand on urban scale using urban energy modelling (UEM) tools is being in the …” „… model is a reduced order model (ROM) based on thermal networks of resistances and capacitances. The …”

D-07-3 S. 513-520

„… approach integrates thermal simulation into a cyber-pyhsical system. The research setup consists of a …” „… Demand-Response-Management. Das Verbrauchsverhalten ist dem Verteilnetzbetreiber (Regelnden eines Verteilnetzes) über das …” „… Thermal Comfort in Buildings as Smart Grid Components16 th SBE - Sustainable Built Environment 08th -11 …”

C-01-2 S. 191-196

„… energy management design (c.f. Schwan et. al., 2012). By adapting an approach widely used in the …” „… created as well as storages and electrical or thermal consumers. Most of the models represent real world …” „… components with varying complexity in the context of building energy supply, either thermal or electrical …”

P-03-4 S. 811-818

„… Demand Side Management Maßnahmen wie Lastverschiebung durch Verwendung der Masse der Gebäude als …” „… locally produced electricity in the neighborhood. It also enables the analysis of demand side management …” „… measures like load shift for using the building mass for thermal storage. A scenario for increasing the …”

D-06-2 S. 481-488

„… COUPLING A THERMAL COMFORT MODEL WITH BUILDING SIMULATION1 FOR USER COMFORT AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY2 …” „… evaluates thermal sensation and comfort, and the ESP-r building simulation software that computes the …” „… transient thermal response of a building model. The objective of this study was to utilise the physiology …”

C-07-2 S. 329-336

„… and computational requirements. To facilitate the computationally efficient simulation-based thermal …” „… energy management, require high resolution information on the energy performance of the existing …” „… . 2015). Building geometry has been recurrently represented through building type and size. Thermal …”

A-03-1 S. 11-18

„… building sector . Currently, the view of building focuses mainly on the thermal energy demand. Exploiting …” „… , provided by available locally renewable energy sources, electrical and thermal energy. The …” „… strive for the energetic optimum over the entire life cycle. In addition, the sinking thermal energy …”

B-07-3 S. 171-178

„… ), Belgium 2UGent Department of Forest and Water Management, Laboratory of Wood Technology – Woodlab …” „… rainfall and RH in cavity Cavity ventilation is mainly driven by wind pressures and thermal …” „… , the air in the cavity can evacuate more vapour to the outside. Consequently, thermal buoyancy is …”

B-03-1 S. 67-74

„… al., 2006. Porous materials for thermal management under extreme conditions. Philosophical …” „… A THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY PREDICTION MODEL FOR POROUS BUILDING BLOCKS W. Van De Walle and H …” „… model for the prediction of the effective thermal conductivity of porous building blocks is introduced …”

E-06-3 S. 669-676

„… by pre-conditioning the outside air. The model considers the complex thermal energy balance within …” „… regulates the internal temperature, and it further leads to two other thermal disorder: heat exhaustion …” „… water management. In particular, it improves the aesthetic quality of the urban environment (Berardi …”

E-06-2 S. 661-668

„… state. For LiBr they specify thermal, caloric and entropy equations of state, that are valid from 273 …” „… air-conditioning system, Applied Thermal Engineering 98, 387−399. Chung, T.-W., Ghosh, T. K. 1996. Comparision …” „… cross flow liquid desiccant air dehumidifier/regenerator, Energy Conversion and Management 48(2 …”

C-03-1 S. 227-234

„… thermal envelope area of residential buildings, developed by the Institut für Wohnen und Umwelt (IWU …” „… before the first German Thermal Insulation Ordinance in 1977 (BMVBS, 2013; Krüger et al., 2013, p.6 …” „… actual federal programs for NRB energy management and efficiency (Energieaudit …”

B-02-2 S. 53-60

„… contemporary building envelopes were provided with different types of thermal insulation layers, including …” „… polystyrene and mineral wool. The historical masonry was considered without any thermal insulation. The …” „… material Thermal insulation Plaster 1 AAC (375 mm) EPS (100 mm) LCP (10 mm) 2 AAC (375 mm) MW …”

D-03-1 S. 405-412

„… ., Schijndel, J. v. & Schellen, H., 2012. Simplified thermal and hygric building models: A literature review …” „… control for energy management in buildings - Part 2: Distributed Model Predictive Control. Leeuwenhorst …” „… , s.n. Lin, Y., Timothy, M. & Prabir, B., 2012. Identification of control-oriented thermal models of …”

P-02-3 S. 767-774

„… thermal regulations in France and other countries are increasingly restrictive, such as the recent COP21 …” „… the environment, and they have been shown to improve thermal comfort, indoor air quality [Hameury …” „… ? = − ? (? , ? ). ? ? ? ? ⃗⃗ ⃗⃗ ⃗⃗ ⃗⃗ ⃗⃗ (? ) the heat flux, λ(w, T) the thermal conductivity and w the water content …”

D-03-2 S. 413-420

„… system The boiler and the consumer are modelled by thermal heat balances, which lead into three …” „… surrounding, Ta is the surrounding temperature and Pin is the thermal power of the boiler. The thermal power …” „… thermal power of the boiler and α ϵ [0,1]. The building includes two heat transfers. On the one hand …”

P-02-5 S. 781-786

„… the required risk management contingent by European laws are the first signs for this. Floating …” „… predicting of water freezing at the dolphin Thermal component activation Lake water can be also used in …” „… water circulation of cooling system Figure16: Mini- model of floating building with thermal …”

P-03-3 S. 803-810

„… thermal comfort indices, can be introduced and the parameter sensitivities regarding these functions can …” „… connection with demand side management measures or combined heat and power systems in connection with …” „… solarthermal systems and thermal storages this can be helpful. Regarding the functional transformation other …”

D-08-1 S. 521-526

„… ., Öfverholm, E. 2014. Interaction between building design, management, household and individual factors in …” „… : 83–98. Park, J. S., Lee, S. J., Kim, K. H., Kwon, K. W., Jeong, J. 2016. Estimating thermal …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783816797982

Werner Lang - PLEA 2013 Munich: Sustainable Architecture for a Renewable Future.

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Werner Lang (ed.)

PLEA 2013 Munich: Sustainable Architecture for a Renewable Future.

2013

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Session II.6 Buildings: User Aspects S. 380-416

„… requirements. This study sought to determine thermal comfort levels for the different groups of occupants …” „… during the summer in relation to thermal comfort and indoor air quality. The case study consists of …” „… recent years [4, 5, 6]. This research focuses only on thermal comfort and indoor air quality. Methods …”

Poster Session V.3 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Governance S. 844-872

„… management of the Environment (IBGE in French). Thus, in Brussels, public and political institutions work …” „… together to provide detailed management plans of the development areas of the city with the goal of …” „… responsible management in terms of environment, social and economic development. In a study on the design …”

Session III.2 Buildings: Performance Evaluation S. 448-477

„… Methodologies to Investigate Environmental Control in the Workplace: Neutral Thermal Sensation and Thermal …” „… qualitative method to question the ‘Neutral Thermal Sensation’ and expand on the importance of the ‘Thermal …” „… of misjudgement. Keywords: methodologies, analysis, thermal comfort, individual control, workplaces …”

Session IV.1 Buildings: Tools and Applications S. 612-640

„… essential role in energy saving measures design. Given the high importance of proper building management to …” „… ( ) is the auto-consumed thermal (electrical) energy from renewable sources, ( ) is the consumed …” „… thermal (electrical) energy from nonrenewable sources and ( ) is the conversion factor from thermal …”

Session I.1 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Planning Process S. 32-62

„… , smart distribution and demand management technology. In particular the built environment has been …” „… management; the problem is not so much about the technology, but more related to the process of transition …” „… energy generating building facades for electricity and thermal energy, together with energy storage …”

Session I.5 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Quality Control S. 160-190

„… low-carbon technologies in the Group A households, there are 19 solar PV systems, 6 solar thermal systems …” „… ) home improvements, c) lighting and appliances, d) general views of the home, e) thermal comfort, f …” „… renewables. Physical Interventions – The Building Fabric Using thermal imaging, expected findings such as …”

Session III.1 Buildings: Certification Systems S. 417-447

„… electricity and the management of natural resources”. [1] Shortly after its formation, the TVA began the …” „… size/scope of set. 2.2 Durabil ity Management (prerequisite) n/a Not applicable Green Rater services $2,750 …” „… $0 $0 $0 Can be completed by project team, but conducted by Green Rater 2.3 3rd Party Management …”

Poster Session V.4 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Case Studies S. 873-908

„… cultural and climatic background on thermal sensation votes INJI KENAWY1, HISHAM ELKADI2 12School …” „… order to promote inclusion, interaction, belonging, and diversity within cities. Thermal comfort is …” „… consideration. Microclimatic parameters strongly affect thermal sensation, however, physical, physiological and …”

Poster Session VI.5 Buildings: Knowledge Transfer and Governance S. 1110-1143

„… in the built environment is complex; the design, construction and management of buildings is not a …” „… , poor management of the finished building or a combination of some or all of the above and more [4 …” „… unsuccessful designs or management strategies) as a means of understanding and overcoming some of the factors …”

Session II.2 Buildings: Schools and Universities S. 251-282

„… management system to collect real-time data. This includes sensors for space occupancy patterns, thermal …” „… of time, when these hypocritical building management patterns of ‘how architectural schools are …” „… (completion in fall 2013), the FIU Facility Management and the FIU Sustainability Office. The master plan …”

Session I.6 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Case Studies S. 191-221

„… thermal sensation and on energy consumption for space conditioning. The research employs computer …” „… assessing: a) Pedestrian thermal comfort, using the Index of Thermal Stress (ITS), which estimates …” „… pedestrian thermal sensation under warm conditions based on radiative and convective exchange, as well as …”

Poster Session VI.2 Buildings: Energy S. 984-1040

„… or heat the building, when coupled with earth tunnels using the thermal inertia of the earth and …” „… . . WATER MANAGEMENT: Equally critical natural resource that is facing acute scarcity is availability of …” „… facilities. A complete scheme of water management is planned / designed as illustrated above. This …”

Session II.1 Buildings: Refurbishment S. 222-250

„… distribution and thermal performance can be achieved with a holistic design approach. Keywords: sustainable …” „… through roof or facade, upgrading thermal insulation and increasing natural ventilation‟ [7]. The cavity …” „… thermal comfort of occupants and personal review on energy use. Measurements related to indoor daylight …”

Session II.5 Buildings: Climate Responsive Architecture S. 350-379

„… to investigate the adaptive model in Japanese houses, we have conducted the thermal comfort survey …” „… results. 1. The residents are highly satisfied with the thermal environment of their houses. 2. The …” „… are highly adapted in the thermal condition of the houses, and thus the thermal comfort zone is wider …”

Poster Session V.5 Buildings: User Aspects, Monitoring S. 909-930

„… ’ environmental performance, such as air quality, lighting environment and thermal comfort, were considered …” „… useful to identify existing problems of building design, indicate the weak links between management and …” „… under-floor heating system is controlled by the Building Management System (BMS). Hot water for heating is …”

Poster Session VI.6 Buildings: Case Study S. 1144-1186

„… for a Renewable Future, Munich, Germany 10-12 September 2013 Thermal Comfort in the Pedagogical …” „… activities. Current paper evaluates the thermal comfort of the CAP/UEM building and verifies the performance …” „… of passive strategies that promote the students´ indoor thermal comfort and thermal feeling …”

Session IV.3 Building Elements and Materials: Low Carbon S. 666-694

„… Architecture for a Renewable Future, Munich, Germany 10-12 September 2013 THERMAL INERTIA AND MOISTURE …” „… health, building with straw and earth can lead to low thermal transfer, relatively high thermal inertia …” „… insulation with equivalent thermal transmission factor. The results are presented to analyze the evolution …”

Session I.2 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Energy S. 63-98

„… and couple it to a monozone building energy model and radiosity model to fully describe the thermal …” „… , BUILDING AND SOLAR RADIATIONS The goal of the thermal model is to reflect how space occupied by …” „… differential equations at each capacity, invoking wall (thermal mass), indoor air and canopy temperatures …”

Poster Session V.1 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Tools 1 S. 787-808

„… Mean Radiant Temperature as Relevant Human-Biometeorological Factor in Thermal Comfort Issues …” „… temperature to the air temperature in which, for a typical indoor situation, the thermal balance of the human …” „… demand, particularly in the case of heating dominated buildings. In some cases the thermal comfort …”

Session III.3 Buildings: Knowledge Transfer and Governance S. 478-509

„… working on the construction plans became assistants to the construction management and were in charge of …” „… , numerous insurances, risk assessment, risk management and construction site management reports Sketch …” „… Tragedy, Southern Education Managements 8. Carpenter W, (2010) Design Build Studio, Lightroom Studio …”

Session III.4 Buildings: Daylight S. 510-547

„… daylighting management in a comprehensive way, many of which try to investigate annual daylighting potential …” „… gains management, based on the Solar Heat Scarcity / Surplus (SHS) concept introduced in [7 …” „… satisfaction regarding visual and thermal comfort (and hence energy consumption resulting from trying to meet …”

Poster Session VI.1 Buildings: Refurbishment S. 960-983

„… -/ Fernpaßstraße Building owner GWG Städt. Wohnungsgesellschaft München mbH Planning+management KLA …” „… and quantification of its thermal properties and its state of preservation. This study includes …” „… thermal deficiencies are common in most of them. In this kind of buildings a huge amount of energy is …”

Poster Session V.6 Building Elements and Materials S. 931-959

„… consumer de able Architecture g mate system 1, PABLO E LEZ-TREV University of D.F., Mexico he thermal …” „… . The thermal performance of the component was assessed by direct comparison of conventional …” „… direct solar gain on the roofs of a classroom. They evaluated the thermal performance of the double-deck …”

Session II.3 Buildings: Residential Buildings S. 283-318

„… that have high thermal mass, to increase efficiency even more. Orientation of the spaces as well as …” „… thermal insulation and shading also play an important role in the energy performance of the building …” „… bioclimatic design techniques, in order to achieve thermal comfort with the minimum energy consumption …”

Poster Session VI.3 Buildings: Residential Buildings S. 1041-1064

„… hermeticity of the architectural envelopes. Wind-catchers are capable of improving Hygro-thermal comfort …” „… Hygro-thermal comfort conditions. Because of this, the exhaust ventilation is an appropriate technical …” „… targets for U-values; thermal bridging; and whole house mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR …”

Session I.4 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Outdoor Thermal Comfort 2 S. 130-159

„… Session I I.4 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Outdoor Thermal Comfort 2 PLEA2013 - 29th Conference …” „… , Sustainable Architecture for a Renewable Future, Munich, Germany 10-12 September 2013 Thermal Walks …” „… : Identifying pedestrian thermal comfort variations in the urban continuum of historic city centres CAROLINA …”

Poster Session V.2 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Tools 2 S. 809-843

„… alternative of building groups with lower Tmrt and offer outdoor thermal comfort in hot humid climate …” „… , shape, scale and distribution of green spaces is well positioned to gain outdoor thermal comfort …” „… influencing the outdoor thermal comfort, beside other human factors such as clothing (clo) and human body …”

Session IV.6 Building Elements and Materials: Building Envelope 2 S. 756-786

„… thermal comfort from natural ventilation, for the majority of the year, natural ventilation could be …” „… thermal performance of the ‘monsoon window’ facade has been studied, to provide a further assessment of …” „… , high vents, windows and monsoon window slots. Test Cases In order to characterise the thermal …”

Session IV.2 Buildings: Design Process S. 641-665

„… analyzed architectural practices Geometry andData Modeling Energy and Thermal Simulation, Climate …” „… , 5, 16, 17, 18, 19]. Daylight modeling is more accessible and easier to carry out than thermal or …” „… the practice’s knowledge management intranet. Similarly, Henning Larsen Architects has developed a …”

Session IV.4 Building Elements and Materials: Renewable Energies S. 695-724

„… shading to avoid overheating, supply solar gains and thermal insulation to reduce heat loads and improve …” „… data, of the STPV modules thermal behaviour. Taking into account that very limited experimental …” „… overheating, supply solar gains and thermal insulation in winter to reduce heat loads, provide daylight …”

Session III.5 Buildings: Ventilation 1 S. 548-580

„… . 1149-1158. 2. Fahmy, M. and S. Sharples, (2009). On the development of an urban passive thermal comfort …” „… , Building design and operation for improving thermal comfort in naturally ventilated buildings in a …” „… ventilation and acoustics is intrinsic and decisive for the generation of thermal comfort in the case of …”

Session II.4 Buildings: Vernacular and Regional Architecture S. 319-349

„… orientation, thermal mass, natural ventilation and daylighting, with careful attunement to local conditions …” „… . Keywords: vernacular; innovation; thermal massing; bioclimatic architecture. INTRODUCTION The focus …” „… , provides the thermal mass of the building. The walls accumulate the heat in the winter and coolness in …”

Session I.3 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods Outdoor: Thermal Comfort 1 S. 99-129

„… Session I I.3 Regions, Cities, Neighborhoods: Outdoor Thermal Comfort 1 PLEA2013 - 29th Conference …” „… . expresses the ratio between the elements modifying the land use and the management of storm water and is …” „… thermal sensation scale where +3 means hot, 0 neutral (comfort condition) and -3 means cold. The outdoor …”

Poster Session VI.4 Buildings: Daylight S. 1065-1109

„… lighting for the climate conditions of London, UK by using an integrated daylight and thermal simulation …” „… . shading devices and redirecting daylight systems) are tested for thermal and visual performance. A …” „… plug-in was used for Daylight and thermal analyses. This interfaces with RADIANCE (also used …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783816790549

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - Schwingungen 2023

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Schwingungen 2023

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2429 2023

doi.org/10.51202/9783181024294

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