„… development. 2 Technical approach For injection-molded parts the local wall thickness is a design feature …” „… Consideration of local thicknesses within finite element simulation of injection molded …” „… is only one step in the right direction. Due to the fact that fracture is highly dependent on local …”

„… region-based features, such as color or optical flow histograms. As the boundaries of the created regions …” „… comply with the visible contours in the image, the provided spatial support for the features is …” „… mean feature vectors of its assigned pixels in a five dimensional feature space. The feature vectors …”

„… extracted between the current and the previous frame. The selected representation as well as the feature …” „… space setup are described in Section 3.2. Subsequently, a cluster analysis is performed on the feature …” „… situations. Therefore, the segmentation needs to be warped (propagated) to roughly fit the con- 3.2 Feature …”

„… novel hybrid clustering strategy for a multidimensional feature space. Techniques are presented to …” „… state-of-theart spatio-temporal oversegmentation algorithms using established benchmark metrics. Additionally, its …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 3.2 Feature Space Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 3.3 Hybrid …”

„… , those pixels which share a common feature like their color value get assigned the same label. In general …” „… low-level features like texture or color to gain an image representation with far less image primitives than …” „… adaptive, region-based features like histograms or texture features. The usage of these features can boost …”

„… Superpixels Compared to State-of-the-art Superpixel Methods. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine …” „… Horn/Schunck: Combining local and global optic flow methods. International Journal of Computer Vision …” „… , August 1995. [18] D. Comaniciu and P. Meer. Robust analysis of feature spaces: color image segmentation …”

„… and subsequently compare the framework to other state-of-the-art methods for supervoxels and …” „… . Subsequently, the segmentation quality is evaluated and compared to the state of the art on a test set for …” „… the label consistency can be of high value as the motion of the segments might be used as a feature in …”

„… based online tracking [70], state-of-the-art trackers must resort to clever feature descriptors and …” „… . State-of-the-art features are based on deep neural networks [27, 70]. Forward propagation in these networks is …” „… to 70 and the features are arranged in a grid structure allowing local relational ambiguities. The …”

„… Recognition (CVPR), Workshop on Feature Detectors and Descriptors: The State Of The Art and Beyond, June 2009 …” „… global relationships between the latent variables are modeled via simpler local variable interactions …” „… factorization of the joint distribution into a set of local functions p(x | d) = ∏c φc(xc | d). Figure 1.2 shows …”

„… the state-of-the-art in part-based object tracking and pose estimation in section 2.1. Following that …” „… is to estimate the state of a target in each frame of a given video or image sequence. Hereby, the …” „… driven by local appearance models which provide a score specifying how likely a particular part (for …”

„… with small letters (e.g. x), from a (measurable) state space x ∈ X . Let p(x) denote either a …” „… of a random variable Xs is denoted with xs and X s is its state space such that xs ∈ X s. The joint …” „… realization, or configuration, of G is x = (x1, ..., x|V|)T, and the joint state space is the cartesian …”

„… [91]. Some of them depend on tunable parameters and due to their local generation nature they only …” „… joint state space requires an infeasibly large number of particles due to the curse of dimensionality. b …” „… with a state-of-the-art convergent message-passing algorithm. This increases global consensus of the …”

„… temporal analysis of facial expression. Theproposed feature is compared to a state-of-the-art method for …” „… 2S TAT E O F T H E A RTThis chapter provides an overview of the current state of the art relatedto …” „… ) autoencoder.13state of the artFigure 2.1: The scheme of a (variational) autoencoder. An encoder maps the …”

„… its features. The mostpopular classic method for this is Boltzmann Machines [56]. The thirdcategory of …” „… features by re-centering andre-scaling them, is used to normalize the inputs to NN layers to reducethe …” „… . (a) shows a simple Markov Chainin which each state only depends on the previous state.(b) shows …”

„… ] M. Awiszus, S. Grasshof, F. Kuhnke, and J. Ostermann. “Un-supervised Features for Facial Expression …” „… Mine-craft Demonstrations.” In: arXiv:1907.13440 [cs, stat] (July 2019).[48] J. Gutierrez and J. Schrum …” „… Improved Quality, Stability, and Variation.” In:arXiv:1710.10196 [cs, stat] (Feb. 2018).[60] T. Karras, S …”

„… introduces a variety of new features and characteristics that make mobile communication for the first time …” „… requesting latencies in the sub millisecond scale. Another key feature of 5G relevant for industrial …” „… necessary. In context of the scenario, we assume that the communication entities are connected to a local …”

„… ; K. Eric Harper, ABB Corporate Research Center, United States; Heiko Petersen, ABB Automation …” „… Features Aspect Capability Motivation Information Model Integrated information model Asset types and …” „… simulation provides continuous predictions for the real-world states. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2351, 2019 815 Value …”

„… processing of data is known as edge computing [4][5]. The main feature of this technology is the analysis of …” „… software solution. 3. State of the art For the chronological processing and analysis of large amounts …” „… expert. Since these state-of-the-art frameworks could not deliver stable results using automated pattern …”