„… tolerated in most cases. Furthermore, in the production site short injection pulses are preferred to avoid …” „… production. Measuring the ux linkage for some samples on the test bench and using this measurement for …” „… low-voltage automotive applications (Ma and Wang, 2005). They do, however, have some disadvantages like high …”

„… Automotive Engineers (SAE) International Standard J3016 [7] definessix levels of vehicle automation ranging …” „… the friction potential. These kind offorce measurements are normally not available in production cars …” „… production cars. Theseestimators use sensors embedded in the tyre tread. Due to technical difficulties …”