„… . The stress σ of an elastic material is proportional tothe strain ϵ with the factor E known as Young’s …” „… material, the stress is proportional to the strain rate. The property η iscalled the dynamic viscosity of …” „… temperature.The response of a visco-elastic material to strain is in general described by the com-plex modulus of …”

„… with an endoprosthesis to determine the strain and stress distributions. The results, generated for di …” „… developed to predict the bone strains and mechanics [86]. To this end, a validation was set using a …” „… ligament strain was recorded at di erent knee exion angles [95]. In general, the results show that the …”

„… behavior. All single solutions can be combined and a solution of the behavior for the whole system is …” „… functions of strain ε, which are computed using the displacement 42 Biomechanical Modeling and Numerical …” „… . (3.10) The rst set of bracketed terms in Eq. 3.9 shows the small strain operators acting on δu, which …”

„… Diseases VII Nomenclature Nomenclature (t) Variable Strain λ Lagrange Multiplier µ Friction Coe cient Ω …” „… (cam-type) or at the acetabular rim (pincer) or combined. The treatment is an arthroscopic surgery in which …”

„… trabecular systems is the strongest part regarding stress and strain. One area is free of a crossing point …” „… ) [27]. In ca. 75% of the cases, both types appear in a combined manner (cf. Figure 1.9d) [29]. 1.2.1.1 …” „… Impingement (c) Hip Joint with Pincer-Type Impingement (d) Hip Joint with Combined Impingement Figure 1.9: Di …”

„… full-field optical measurement of test specimen‘s deformation combined with a simulation-based inverse …” „… anisotropy of sheet metals employing inhomogeneous strain fields for Yld2000–2D yield function …” „… [5] Kajberg, J.; Lindkvist, G.: Characterisation of materials subjected to large strains by inverse …”

„… Diameter D Rate-of-strain tensor e Error e Cartesian basis vector E Young’s modulus E Green-Lagrange strain …” „… -, vector-, or tensor-valued quantity u Generic discrete quantity U Dilatational part of the strain energy …” „… W Strain energy density (Section 3.1.3) Virtual work (Section 3.1.4) Width (Chapter 6, 7) W̄ …”

„… anisotropic polyconvex hyperelastic and anisotropic viscoelastic material models at finite strains”. In …” „… material and geometric nonlinear finite strain problems”. PhD thesis. Munich, Germany: Technische …” „… : http://empire-multiphysics.com (visited on 07/01/2017). [147] J.C. Simo and L. Vu-Quoc. “A three-dimensional finite-strain rod …”

„… displacement over time t. 0 0.063 0.127 Equivalent plastic strain ε̄p (a) t = 0.192 s (b) t = 0.327 s (c) t …” „… plastic strain ε̄p at different instants of time t. 200 6.13 Hydrofoil in Steady-State Flow x z y α = 8◦ v …” „… with enhanced strain formulation, 204 bilinear four-noded SHELL181 elements based on Reissner-Mindlin …”

„… . Grappasonni, and G. Coppotelli. Development of a fbg based distributed strain sensor system for wind turbine …” „… . D. Smedt, L. Vandewalle, G. D. Roeck, and E. P. Reynders. Damage identification using modal strains …” „… . de Roeck. Reference-based combined deterministic-stochastic subspace identification for experimental …”