„… under wide range of strain rates, a hydraulic servo-controlled testing machine and a newly proposed …” „… impact testing system were used. Four strain rates ranging from quasi-static (ε̇ = 0.0001 1/s) to …” „… two testing systems. All UHP-FRC cases tested in this experimental program show remarkable strain …”

S. Müller, V. Mechtcherine, M. Zydek Behaviour of strain-hardening cement-based composites (SHCC) subject to cyclic loading S. 333-340

„… tension-compression loading. After mechanical testing, the crack patterns at surfaces of the specimens were analysed …” „… ) until testing. Caused by the fibres, a plane levelling of the fresh mix in the mould was not achievable …” „… influences, specimens from each batch were used for testing in each loading regime. Caused by the …”

P. Aghdasi, G. Palacios, A.E. Heid, S.-H. Chao Mechanical properties of a highly flowable ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete mixture considering large-size effects S. 193-200

„… small-scale material testing. Modulus of elasticity of the developed UHP-FRC was measured, which is of great …” „… † Average compressive strength based on two 50.8-mm cube specimens 3. COMPRESSIVE TESTING OF LARGER-SCALE …” „… compressive strength of 191.7 MPa, which is 7.9% lower. 4. TENSILE TESTING OF LARGE-SCALE TENSILE SPECIMENS …”

J. Xia, R. Tao, Y. Ma Tensile characterization of sustainable ultra-high performance fibre reinforced concrete containing GGBS S. 103-110

„… placed in the 20 degree Celsius water tank until the day of testing while specimens planned for heat …” „… to the 20 degree Celsius water tank until the day of testing. 3. EXPERIMENT RESULTS 3.1 Specimen …” „… . Three different cube sizes were used as shown in Figure 1 a. No lubrication were applied when testing …”

S.A. Paschalis, A.P. Lampropoulos Size effect on the flexural performance of ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) S. 177-184

„… common practice is to perform indirect tests such as the flexural testing of standard prisms. The …” „… testing results in conjunction with models from the literature. However, until now there are not any …” „… perform direst tensile tests, so alternative indirect testing methods are extensively used in practice to …”

W. Nguyen, G.G. Jen, W. Trono, D.M. Moreno, S.L. Billington, C.P. Ostertag Tension stiffening effect of reinforced high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites S. 417-424

„… reinforcing bar fracture ductility. Additional testing has been carried out to investigate the role of …” „… ductility capacity at large strains. Such testing is indicative of an unanticipated inverse relationship …” „… ). Testing revealed composite specimens had a strength enhancement due to concrete and fiber contribution …”

M.J. Bandelt, S.L. Billington Impact of reinforcement ratio on deformation capacity of reinforced highperformance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites S. 457-464

„… water-reducing admixture. The compressive strength of the ECC mixture was measured by testing six cylinders with …” „… (HPFRCC7), Stuttgart, Germany – June 1-3, 2015 460 (c) (a) (b) 245 kN Universal testing machine Pin …” „… HPFRCC specimens were tested in a 245 kN testing machine at a quasistatic displacement controlled rate of …”

L.F. Maya Duque, B.A. Graybeal Quantification of tensile response of UHP-FRC S. 209-216

„… design that engages these advanced mechanical properties. Standardization of appropriate tensile testing …” „… specialized testing equipment, potential specimen misalignments, and bending induced strains, among others …” „… specimen to the testing machine fixture are referred to in the literature. Premature and non-uniform …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… assessment in laboratory and service conditions and at unifying measurement and testing methods used with …” „… under laboratory and service environments, prepare technical recommendations for testing methods …” „… and testing laboratories around the world, industrial research, manufacturing and contracting …”

G. Palacios, S.-H. Chao, A. Nojavan, A. Schultz Performance of full-scale ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) column subjected to extreme earthquake-type loading S. 401-408

„… Earthquake Engineering Simulation) Multi-Axial Subassemblage Testing (MAST) facility at the University of …” „… Minnesota for testing. Figure 2: Space Frame Column Reinforcement Details Construction of both columns …” „… the footing. To measure the internal strains of the concrete during testing, each specimen was …”

A. Blanco, S.H.P. Cavalaro, E. Galeote, A. Aguado Assessment of constitutive model for ultra-high performance fiber reinforced cement composites using the Barcelona test S. 129-136

„… PART THREE TESTING METHODS High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites (HPFRCC7 …” „… intrinsic scatter of the material and the need to use testing methods that are reliable and representative …” „… testing methods that exhibit significant scatter and that are complex in terms of execution. Recently, a …”

B. Shao, P. Gauvreau Mix design and basic properties of a new UHPFRC featuring portland-limestone cement S. 37-44

„… testing days except the prisms prepared for linear shrinkage test, which were cured and stored in …” „… specimens (Figure 2), which were tested in a load-controlled Forney testing machine and at a load rate of …” „… 2); two specimens were tested on the other testing days. The compressive strength was between 122 …”

L. Monfardini, R.D. Lequesne, F. Minelli, G.J. Parra Montesinos, J.A. Pincheira Stability of reinforcing bars in steel fiber reinforced concrete flexural members S. 391-398

„… known to increase compression ductility. A photo of B1-RC-16db after testing is shown in Figure 5 …” „… -16db after testing 5.2 Compression Bar Buckling 5.2.1 Initiation of buckling Strain gauge data was …” „… -0.14-0.12-0.1-0.08-0.06-0.04-0.020 B en di ng M om en t [k N m ] Curvature [rad/m] Figure 6: B2-0.6%-24db after testing and …”

J.L. Vitek, M. Kalný, R. Coufal Cable stayed footbridge made of UHPC S. 449-456

„… self-compacting UHPC was delivered to the production plant as ready mixed concrete. Extensive testing of the …” „… of the bridge deck. 3. DEVELOPMENT AND TESTING OF UHPC The UHPC was developed by the team of …” „… application of the UHPC. Additional extensive testing was focused on the bond of mild steel and UHPC and of …”

G.G. Jen, W.L. Nguyen, C.P. Ostertag Influence of HPFRCC on corrosion initiation and corrosion propagation S. 497-504

„… 498 accelerated testing in which deterioration as measured by steel corrosion rates or concrete …” „… self-consolidated hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (SC- HyFRC) mixture utilized in this testing was developed by …” „… were formed on separate bars. During the testing phase, the magnitude of this macrocell, igalv, was …”

D.A.S. Rambo, F.A. Silva, R.D. Toledo, O.F.M. Gomes On the chemo-mechanical behavior of basalt textile reinforced refractory concrete under high temperatures S. 201-208

„… (length x width x thickness). 3. EXPERIMENTAL TESTING PROCEDURE 3.1 The heating regime The TRC …” „… not controlled. 3.2 Mechanical testing The direct tensile tests on the TRC plates were performed in …” „… a Shimadzu universal testing machine model AGX – 100 kN and controlled by the actuator displacement …”

Subject index S. 507-510

„… Flexural testing 131, 346 Flexural toughness 57 Flowability 97, 193 Fly ash (FA) 45, 84, 120, 170, 194 …” „… Fracture surface 293 Freeze-thaw testing 228, 303 Frictional bond 363 Funk and Dinger 89 Glass …” „… strength 158, 195, 199, 206, 365 Tensile stress-strain curve 196 Tensile testing 195 Tension softening …”

R. Ortlepp Increased efficiency of column strengthening with TRC by addition of short fibres in the fine-grained concrete matrix S. 29-36

„… to height ratio of 1:2 when testing the uniaxial compressive strength of a concrete cylinder. Here …” „… 2-2 SF 3-2 SF 4-2 Figure 5: Photographs of the specimens after testing 4. CONCLUSIONS TRC can be …” „… 1992-1-1:2004 + AC:2010 (Berlin, Beuth, 2011). [12] BS EN 12390-1:2000: Testing hardened concrete. Shape …”

A. Peled, V. Mechtcherine, D. Nicke, S. Hempel Modifying carbon roving-cement matrix bond by inorganic coating S. 61-68

„… tests were performed, cf. Fig. 1b. Before testing, both ends of the specimen were encapsulated by steel …” „… testing machine. This stiff clamping prevents rotation of specimen parts after the matrix cracking and …” „… monitored by four extensometers, two of them fixed at each side of testing area in a distance of 5 mm from …”

B.A. Graybeal UHP-FRC connections: delivering innovation and enhancing performance S. 433-440

„… [10]. Full scale testing of precast concrete deck panels supported by both steel and concrete beams …” „… strands has also been completed. Small scale testing demonstrated that the required lap length for a …” „… infrastructure research laboratories, for their assistance in completing the experimental testing programs. The …”

L. Ferrara, M. Geminiani, R. Gorlezza, V. Krelani, M. Roig-Flores, G. Sanchez-Arevalo, P. Serna Ros Autogeneous self healing of high performance fibre reinforced cementitious composites S. 71-78

„… testing variables, as it will be described and analysed in detail in forthcoming sections. slab …” „… casting flow induced fiber alignment slab cutting 4pb testing Figure 1: Slab casting scheme and beam …” „… , November 3-5, 2014 9-16. [7] Ferrara, L., Krelani, V. and Carsana, M, ‘A fracture testing based approach …”

M. Zarrinpour, J.-S. Cho, S.-H. Chao Investigation of the size effect in shear of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) slender beams S. 375-382

„… performance (up to 33 months after casting) of SFRC beams by experimentally testing four pairs of SFRC …” „… , the applied load was measured by a load cell. Testing was carried out 502 to 1005 days after casting …” „… casting to testing date (502 to 1005 days), the shear behavior of the specimens was satisfactory. Test …”

S.K. Swar, S.K. Sharma, H.K. Sharma Performance characteristics of HPDSP concrete: an overview S. 79-86

„… the case of joints subjected to repeated or cyclic loading. (2) During the testing it has been noted …” „… ductility of HPDSPC will be noted after testing control specimens. Since DSP matrix is basically a high …” „… deterioration testing in accordance with ASTM-C666. A design procedure for the optimum design of HPDSPC …”

T.E. Frank, M.D. Lepech, S.L. Billington Effect of deformation history on steel-reinforced HPFRCC flexural member behavior S. 367-374

„… deformation history that is representative, yet conservative in laboratory testing of structural components …” „… which response characteristics of interest were observed specimen during testing. Yield refers to the …” „… .” Cement and Concrete Composites 50 (2014): 36–46. [14] FEMA 461. Interim Testing Protocols for …”

A. Assmann, H.W. Reinhardt Concrete with superabsorbent polymer fiber S. 161-168

„… , Freeze-thaw testing) which has been developed within a RILEM Technical Committee [4]. A frost cycle starts at …” „… behaved best. Fig. 5 shows results of further testing until 64 cycles. Figure 5: Scaling up to 64 …”

A.E. Naaman, H.W. Reinhardt International workshop series on High Performance Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites (HPFRCC): History and Evolution S. 3-10

„… Technical University of Delft to discuss technical issues related to on-going impact testing and behavior …” „… focus areas with significant research needs (such as Bond, Computer Modeling, Toughness, Testing …”

I. Curosu, V. Mechtcherine Behaviour of high strength strain-hardening cement-based composites (HS-SHCC) subjected to impact loading S. 293-300

„… testing showed more pronounced fiber pull-out in comparison to the quasi-static tests, while the …” „… tested dynamically, however at strain rates of up to 50 s-1 by using a high velocity testing machine [2 …”

Y.-J. Choi, S.-H. Chao Seismic performance of full-scale high-performance fiber-reinforced (HPFRC) special moment frame slab-beam-column subassemblage using joints as the major energy dissipation source S. 409-416

„… shown in Figure 3(d), while the axial load was held vertically and constant throughout the testing …” „… )', American Concrete Institute (Farmington Hills, Mich., 2002). [8] ACI Committee 374, 'Guide for Testing …”

E. Denarié, E. Brühwiler Cast-on site UHPFRC for improvement of existing structures – achievements over the last 10 years in practice and research S. 473-480

„… and helped keep a clear vision of the relevant topics to be investigated and testing methodologies to …” „… Composites, 38, (2013) 1-11. [9] Ferraris C., de Larrard F., ‘Testing and Modelling of Fresh Concrete …”

J. Wastiels, J. Van Ackeren, D. Van Nuffel, W. Van Paepegem Impact behaviour of high performance glass fibre reinforced cement composite laminates S. 317-324

„… geometrical shapes for use in sacrificial cladding structures', Polym. Testing 29 (3) (2010) 381–396. [4 …” „… ', Polym. Testing 29 (6) (2010) 729-741. [5] Wastiels, J., and Remy, O., 'Industrial processing technique …”

T. Sajdlová, P. Kabele Finite element analysis of test configurations for identification of interface parameters in layered FRCC systems S. 425-432

„… suitable experiments. While testing and calibrating the model parameters for the normal direction (mode I …” „… eventually used for physical testing. 2. MATERIAL MODELS Test configurations are analyzed by means of the …”

I. Paegle, G. Fischer Modeling the load-deformation response of FRC structural members S. 481-488

„… PROPERTIES 3.1 Standard Beam Tests Using standard flexural beam testing methods, the information shown in …” „… (Figure 6(c) and (d)). During testing, digital image correlation [9] was used to assess the cracking …”

R. Yu, P. Spiesz, H.J.H. Brouwers Sustainable development of an ultra-high performance fibre reinforced concrete (UHPFRC): towards an efficient utilization of fibres S. 53-60

„… 12390-5. Testing hardened concrete - Part 5: Flexural strength of test specimens. British Standards …” „… Testing and Materials (ASTM), 1998, 04(02): 506- 513. [25] JSCE Standard SF-4. Method of test for …”

P.B. Sakthivel, A. Ravichandran, N. Alagumurthi Experimental studies to determine the flexural and cracking performance of hybrid steel-mesh and polyolefin-fiber reinforced cementitious composites S. 343-350

„… Fibrous Mortar over mesh Figure 1: f) Finishing of Top Surface 2.4 Flexural Testing The flexural …” „… third-point loading), American Society of Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken (PA); ASTM Inter; 2007. …”

W. Brameshuber, M. Hinzen Improving the first crack behaviour of textile reinforced concrete S. 13-20

„… measured. Figure 4 shows the testing device for the determination of the stress-crack-opening curve of …”

P. Zhang, W. Ma, F.H. Wittmann, W. Wang, T. Zhao Influence of steel fiber content on fracture energy of HPFRCC S. 119-126

„… suitable for testing HPFRCC. After compaction in steel forms on a vibrating table the specimens were …”

H. Ma, S. Qian, V.C Li Development of engineered cementitious composites with local material ingredients S. 259-266

„… . Testing the behavior of strain hardening cementitious composites in tension. In: Proceedings of the …”

J.-P. Charron, F. Lachance, B. Massicotte Bending behavior of precast bridge slabs in UHPFRC under static and cyclic loadings S. 383-390

„… testing was performed in negative bending for all slab designs and also in positive bending for the …”

R. Yu, P. Spiesz, H.J.H. Brouwers Effect of mineral admixtures on the properties of a sustainable ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) S. 45-52

„… (UHPFRC). Cem Concr Res 2014, 56: 29-39. [26] BS-EN-196-1. Methods of testing cement - Part 1 …”

P. Zhang, F.H. Wittmann, P. Wang, T. Zhao Water penetration into HPFRCC under imposed strain S. 169-176

„… as European reference facility’, Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation 16 (2) (2001) 191-202 [12 …”

P. Wang, X. Yao, F.H. Wittmann, P. Zhang, T. Zhao Influence of imposed compressive stress and subsequent self-healing on capillary absorption and chloride penetration into UHPFRCC S. 243-250

„… , Germany – June 1-3, 2015 246 compressive strength was determined in a servo-controlled testing machine …”

J. Qiu, E.-H. Yang Micromechanics-based study on fatigue failure of engineered cementitious composites S. 309-316

„… single-fiber pullout tests were conducted with an electro-dynamic universal testing machine, which containing …”

A.M. Brandt, D. Jóźwiak-Niedźwiedzka On the application of dispersed fibres as reinforcement for concrete shields against radiation S. 153-160

„… temperature and strength and stiffness before testing were determined. The results indicated that at certain …”

F. Lo Monte, P.G. Gambarova, Z. Xu, Y. Li Fiber-reinforced high–performance concretes exposed to high temperature: materials behavior and structural implications S. 275-282

„… of this paper. Beside room temperature (20°C), 4 temperatures were considered for testing in both …”

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