„… architectures, re-using components and sub modules in different vehicle models and platforms. One core challenge …” „… and higher density of Systems-on-Chip (SoC) bring more heat losses. Fluid cooling is the method of …” „… cooling circuit. This new solution allows an easy exchange or addition of HPC modules if there is enough …”

„… and a heat exchanger. For this purpose he used RateFrac12 to model both columns. According to Freguia …” „… , the next important UOMs to add in the absorptionstripping model are cross heat exchanger and stripper …” „… intermediate steps, before the model looks as presented in Figure 3.3. A Heater from the Heat Exchangers …”

„… related to the scrubbing cycle. This includes temperature difference of the lean-rich heat exchanger and …” „… cooling duties, as well as on the equipment’s geometry. Lean-rich heat exchanger analysis reveals a …” „… outlet to 5 K. However, the required heat exchanger area experiences a substantial increase. This is also …”

„… differences (relating to the main heat exchanger between absorber and stripper columns) and three cyclic …” „… of 0.5 bar to 3.0 bar. So far the main heat exchanger’s temperature difference has not yet been …” „… heat exchanger’s temperature differences of 5 K and 10 K The specific heat reboiler duty for the …”

„… ................................................................................................ 52 3.2.2.3 Heat exchanger and stripper system …” „… ............................................................................................ 90 4.3.4 Lean-rich heat exchanger …” „… [W] Heat duty, heat transfer capacity (heat exchanger) r [mol/(l.s)] Reaction’s rate …”

„… the bottom of the absorber and then pumped through a heat exchanger to the stripper column. 2.1 …” „… , though the liquid entering this unit has previously been warmed up in the heat exchanger, it has not yet …” „… bottom, is pumped through the heat exchanger and, since its temperature still is not low enough to enter …”

„… components in the absorption process: absorber, heat exchanger and desorber. In addition, different solvents …” „… impurities like SOx or NOx that are present within a flue gas. By-products of these reactions are heat …” „… . Produced heat is used to evaporate water at supercritical pressure (>250 bar). Steam drives a turbine …”

„… :string [0..1]«SMC»Model+ ModelMetadata :SMC+ ModelFile :File+ ModelRepresentation :File [0..1 …” „… . DEXPI specification offers a standardized way for file-based exchange of P&ID models (P&ID information …” „… research institutes. DEXPI [2] is an UML model implemented using an XML-based P&ID exchange format …”

„… connections as in the case of pumps, motors, heat exchangers, etc. At this stage, the nodes represent a device …” „… University was used. The plant consists of three tanks, one heat exchanger, five pumps, and different field …” „… waste water can be warmed through the heat exchanger and sent to tank B2 for the bacteria to start …”

„… information. The models are integrated with standardized data exchange formats (e.g. XML) which enables a wide …” „… pipes. The third type is physical connections as in the case of pumps, motors or also heat exchangers …” „… Semantic models in process monitoring Semantic models for field device performance monitoring in …”

„… ]. Then the model is implemented using an open-source network simulator. Afterward, the modeling of the …” „… , company A has several sensors and actuators that exchange data with a PLC, while company B wants to stream …” „… introduce a general model for shared 5G automation networks. Based on that we indicate the focus of this …”

„… down in the evaporator and flows through a heat exchanger which is integrated in the cabin. In this …” „… heat exchanger the water/glycol mixture adsorbs heat from the air, which is cooled down and led into …” „… compartment all elements are described as threedimensional polygons. The model considers all heat transfer …”

„… (MVEM) and GT- Power engine models. The latter are a powerful tool for gas-exchange calculation and show …” „… exchange models between multi-disciplinary engineers and scientist is a challenge. For this reason …” „… heat exchanger – depending on the EGR rates – up to 40 % more fuel could be saved. This complex and …”

„… area in a heat-exchanger (Klemeš & Kravanja, 2013). Thus, the minimum energy demand can be determined …” „… methods are already available for heat exchanger networks (Linnhoff & Hindmarsh, 1983) and rectification …” „… devices such as compressors, pumps, and additional heat exchangers are considered. The pinch-based methods …”

„… , Skiborowski, Redepenning & Marquardt, 2015), the synthesis of heat exchanger networks (Furman & Sahinidis …” „… heat exchanger networks (Klemeš & Kravanja, 2013; Kong et al., 2016), for the optimal configuration of …” „… & Marquardt, 2012), for the identification of optimal heat exchanger networks (Chen et al., 2015), or for …”

„… . Non-equilibrium model Exchange area During the formation of drops, the exchange area is determined from size and …” „… coefficients γi are modeled with the non-random-two-liquid model (NRTL, Renon & Prausnitz (1968)) which allows …” „… 7. Conclusions model. In particular, the first stage and the last stage are required to balance …”

„… , C. (2016). Synthesis of batch heat exchanger networks utilizing a match ranking matrix. Applied …” „… the minimum number of matches problem in heat exchanger network synthesis. Industrial & Engineering …” „… , 16, 1215–1220. Linnhoff, B., & Hindmarsh, E. (1983). The pinch design method for heat exchanger …”