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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Dritev 2022

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2401 2022

Results in this title

M. Essam Ahmed, I. Garcia de Madinabeitia Merino, F. Duchi Advanced Electric Drive Modelling for Thermal and NVH adaptive control S. 407-0

„… control accuracy, temperature-adaptive control which ensures optimal control for the e-machine and magnets …” „… temperature, and the effect of overmodulation on e-machine losses and temperature. In addition, this …” „… (e-machine, inverter, busbars and cables) of the electric drive as shown in Fig. 1. As known, FE-Modelling …”

M. Schröder, K. Herold, C. Monissen Efficiency Increase of Electric Machines with Active Thermal Field Weakening S. 119-132

„… Efficiency Increase of Electric Machines with Active Thermal Field Weakening A new degree of …” „… context, the electric machine contributes to the losses in the drive train of elec-tric vehicles. With …” „… , permanent magnet synchronous machines are most widely used in electromobility. Rare-earth permanent magnets …”

T. Gemassmer, P. Lindau, M. Zimmermann Modular Torque Management Architecture S. 13-26

„… eDrive-Komponenten und Systemen. Dies reicht von Stan-dard-Differentialen, über passive und aktive Sperrdifferentiale …” „… Lage, AWD- und eDrive- Systeme gemäß spezifischen Kundenwünschen schnell und zuverlässig zu entwickeln …” „… besseren Veranschaulichung wird der neue Ansatz anhand des eMotor-Moduls detaillierter erläutert …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… drivesIntelligent all-wheel driveThermal management of e-machinesSustainability and life cycle analysis in …” „… Technology (Changzhou) Co. Ltd., Changzhou, PRC, ChinaContent f E-machinesCompact Reduced Order Model (ROM …” „… Germany.ISSN 0083-5560E-ISBN 978-3-18-102401-0ISBN 978-3-18-092401-4Bibliographische Information der Deutschen …”

J. Gindele, U. Franzmann, L. Herdle, A. Pawlenka The Magna 7HDT400 for BMW’s new 48V hybrid drive family S. 1-12

„… transmission architecture. Due to the P2.5 architecture with a side-by-side mounted high-speed e-machine (EM …” „… flanks (A = drive flank, B = coast flank) 4. Physical and logical integration of the e-machine As …” „… : Integration of the e-machine in the gear set (left) and housing (right) Compared with the non-electrified …”

F. Duchi, M. Ivarson, A. Schmitt, F. Haag Innovative E-Drive testing and software optimization – Key to maximize range, comfort and robustness of modern electric powertrains S. 37-60

„… ) methodology using machine learning (Active DoE) was used to reduce the test burden using an interactive …” „… for a model-based limit. All test points generated by machine learning algorithm Active DoE are …” „… Innovative E-Drive testing and software optimization – Key to maximize range, comfort and …”

T. Skubacz, C. Burkhardt, S. Krischke Proof of Concept: Bistable Shift Element S. 241-252

„… slipping state. In this way, a safe state of the vehicle can be achieved even in dangerous situations (e …” „… powertrain parts. The shifting elements either realise different load paths, e.g. transmission paths, or …” „… and parallel operating modes. The use of a classic shifting element, e.g. a multi-disc clutch, would …”

T. König, L. Stütz, L. Bauer, M. Kley Model-based simulation of a longitudinal dynamics vehicle model with a single-wheel drive S. 381-396

„… 2.2. Torque measuring shafts or pendulum machines are usually used to record the measurement data [10 …” „… include different types of losses, e.g. seal losses and splash losses. [10] In most cases, it is not …” „… . Khan et al. describe a method for predicting efficiency maps using machine learning models to achieve …”

A. Eßer, J. Mölleney, S. Rinderknecht Potentials to reduce the Energy Consumption of Electric Vehicles in Urban Traffic S. 133-152

„… significantly reduced by up-speeding the electric machine (EM) using a high 1st transmission ratio. But this …” „… central drive unit consisting of a single electric machine (EM) with a fixed-speed transmission, examples …” „… also hybrid vehicles have been derived and investigated in public funded projects (Speed2E, Speed4E [14 …”

A. J. Wimmer High-Speed Testing: The Fast Lane towards a Running System S. 365-380

„… mit den sprunghaft angestiegenen Antriebsdrehzahlen durch den Umstieg auf E-Antriebe konfrontiert …” „… of E-Mobility Components over Years Over the last decade the development of drive systems was facing …” „… shows the power, speed, and torque requirements of high-speed drive test systems for e …”

S. Bümmerstede Flowforming – High-strength complex components including toothing formed from a single sheet of metal S. 197-208

„… Anwendungen: E-Motoren, Kupplungen, Getriebe von diversen E-Fahrzeugen ( Bike, PKW, Sportwagen …” „… Mond produziert. Die Bauteile werden bislang hauptsächlich für Fahrzeuge eingesetzt. Vom E-Bike bis zum …” „… pure forming with-out machining. Application for this technology include: E-motors, clutches …”

D. Held The EtelligentReach Project – A new Level for Range and Dynamics S. 267-276

„… advanced disconnect strategies on both drive axles, new winding technologies for the e-machines, optimized …” „… Vehicle eDS, Magna Powertrain GmbH & Co KG, Lannach, Austria Abstract: Technical solutions 1st, 2nd and 3 …” „… rd phase EtelligentReach Technology Demonstrator (e-motors, disconnect systems, torque vectoring etc …”

F. Lagier, N. Freund, K. Bause, S. Ott, A. Albers Simulation-based evaluation of high-speed PEEK gears in automotive powertrains and design of a validation environment for high-speed gears S. 223-240

„… ]. They show that the decrease of the mass and volume of the electric machines with higher output speeds …” „… transmis-sion with a fixed gear ratio of 21. To design this drivetrain, the work of the project Speed2e [2, 8 …” „… MnCr5 PEEK Young’s modulus (N/mm²) E 206,000 3,640 Poisson’s Ratio ν 0.3 0.4 Density (kg/m³) ρ 7,830 …”

J. Merckling Use of Power-Dense Fuel-Efficient Tapered Roller Bearings in E-Drives under Low-Viscosity Oil and High-Speed Conditions S. 153-168

„… Use of Power-Dense Fuel-Efficient Tapered Roller Bearings in E-Drives under Low-Viscosity Oil and …” „… electric engines becomes more frequent as well. The input bearings of e-axles rotate at relatively high …” „… alternative to ball bear-ings in terms of load-carrying capabilities in e-drives, Timken has developed a …”

H. Seidl, L. Momsen, D. Güth, S. Nett Network-based System Development and Integration Approach S. 277-290

„… Strukturwandel, der gerade im Bereich der eMobilität von den Zulieferern eine Entwicklung vom Komponenten- zum …” „… Integration VDI-Berichte Nr. 2401, 2022 277in eDrive Anwendungen vorgestellt. Diese Funktion ermöglicht die …” „… has become the biggest challenge in the development of complex eDrive systems. The more sequential …”

F. Pfister, N. Hetzel, K. Büttner Objectified Evaluation of Fundamental Driveability Maneuvers at Powertrain-in-the-Loop Testbeds for Electric Drive Units S. 61-72

„… . 2401, 2022 611. Introduction The automotive industry is shifting towards e-mobility. Manufacturers …” „… e.g. [1]. This suggests that the calibration of electric powertrains regarding driving comfort and …” „… multibody-system behavior of vehicles is without much doubt one of the earliest and most important tasks of machine …”

C. Ugare, A. Sibirko Plastics in high reliability Power Inverter Applications S. 209-222

„… vehicles like busses, trucks or construction machines, activities have already started to replace the …” „… , sufficient cooling of additional heat sources (e.g. busbar) is needed to optimize the thermal condition of …”

P. He, A. Eßer, S. Rinderknecht, M. Schmiedt A Degradation Model of a Wet Friction Clutch based on Theoretical and Experimental Analysis and the Application for a Condition Monitoring Method S. 303-320

„… slip test on the full-pack machine [16]. The study [17] also confirmed the CoF reduction in relation to …” „… energy. This changing process is represented by Equation (10). ?∗ ω a E ∙ ω b E ∙ ω c E (9) with a E p …” „… ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E p b E p ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E p c E p ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E p ∙ E …”

Z. Liu, V. Stegmayer, S. Rinderknecht, U. Fechter Multiphase CFD investigation of splash lubrication S. 169-184

„… necessary for wear and friction reduction of all machine elements in vehicle transmissions, while the …” „… earlier research, e.g. by Höhn et al. [16]. However, the influence of the oil temperature on the overall …” „… Engineering Journal (1975) 55, S. 7–11 [2] Lauster, E., Boos, M.: Zum wärmehaushalt mechanischer …”

F. Schuchter, M. Schönstein, K. Bause, A. Albers Temperature Modelling of a Dual Clutch with Artificial Neural Networks S. 335-346

„… computation 9 (8). p. 1735–1780. [7] Cho, K. et al. (2014). On the properties of neural machine translation …” „… : Grundlagen, Springer, p. 47 ff.. [9] Cao, M., Wang, K. W., Fujii, Y., Tobler, W. E. (2004). Advanced hybrid …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181024010

Christian Brecher, Jörg Kröger, Eckart Uhlmann, Alexander Verl, Oliver Riedel, Achim Lechler - Industrie 4.0 – Wertschöpfungspotenziale in der dienstebasierten Produktion

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Christian Brecher (ed.), Jörg Kröger (ed.), Eckart Uhlmann (ed.), Alexander Verl (ed.), Oliver Riedel (ed.), Achim Lechler (ed.)

Industrie 4.0 – Wertschöpfungspotenziale in der dienstebasierten Produktion

Series: Fertigungstechnik

Volume 698 2018

Results in this title

Rodrigo Pastl Pontes, E Uhlmann In-Process Quality Assurance for Selective Laser Melting through Online Generation of Key Performance Indicators in Context of Industrie 4.0 S. 11-22

„… Indicators in Context of Industrie 4.0 R. Pastl Pontes, E. Uhlmann, IPK, TU Berlin 2.1 Introduction The …” „… Manufacturing machines in use worldwide jumped from 355 in 2008 to around 23,000 in 2013 [4]. Approximately 66 …” „… % of these machines are installed especially in the USA (38 %), Japan (9.4 %), Germany (9.1 %), and …”

F. Eger, A. Lechler, A. Verl Reduzierung von Ausschuss und Nacharbeiten durch intelligente Datenauswertung und Kompensationsalgorithmen in mehrstufigen Produktionssystemen S. 57-66

„… Manuf Technol (1-4); 2013. pp. 563-581 [5] Di Angelantonio, E.; Fiorelli, M.; Toni, D.; Sacchetti, ML …” „… semi-structured and free text. Machine Learning (1/3); 1999. pp. 233-272 [12] ISA - International Society of …” „… asynchronous manufacturing systems with degrading machines. CIRP Annals (1); 2012. pp. 455-458 …”

S. Storms, W. Herfs Dienstbasierte Planung kollaborativer Montageprozesse S. 75-88

„… werden müssen (vgl. Abbildung 1). Dazu gehören beispielsweise eine eCl@ss-Klassifizierung, die …” „… . Heimsheim: Jost-Jetter; 2005 [14] Kluge, S.; Westkämper, E.: Methodik zur fähigkeitsbasierten Planung …” „… .; Verl, A.: Cooperation of human and machines in assembly lines. CIRP ANNALS-MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186698025

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Automation 2022

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2399 2022

Results in this title

S. Grüner, M. Hoernicke Orchestrierung hybrider Anlagen – auf dem Weg zur Integration von PackML Komponenten in Modulare Anlagen S. 307-318

„… space, i.e., OPC UA node IDs, of the PackML machine. This is done by modeling the PackML interface …” „… Anlagen Orchestration of Hybrid Plants – Towards Integration of PackML Machines into Modular Process …” „… same time (e.g., pharmaceuticals or battery production). In this work we address this issue by …”

W. Li, M. Winter, C. Roos, T. Kleinert Strukturgraph der Produktion – Ein Konzept für Prozessdatenintegration und -analyse mit Anwendungsbeispielen S. 355-370

„… collected and stored to answer recurring questions e.g., causes of machine downtimes or product quality …” „… importance. For data processing, meta-information is needed i.e., on data availability and on where and how …” „… qualitative influencing factors in several categories including measurements, methods or processes, machines …”

C. Song, M. Gärtler, B. Klöpper Phasenidentifikation von Batch-Prozessen durch aktives Lernen S. 625-636

„… machine learning or artificial intelligence based. In general, this can be directly modelled as supervised …” „… ) method is that the performance of machine learning models, which are constructed only on few data samples …” „… , can be improved if an in-teractive process established between the machine learning model and oracle …”

G. Cainelli, L. Underberg, L. Rauchhaupt Framework for bringing wireless communication into the context of Industrie 4.0 S. 31-44

„… communication”. In this use case, the parameters of a production process element (e.g. machine, device, AGV) are …” „… , Dr.-Ing. Lisa Underberg, Dr.-Ing. Lutz Rauchhaupt, Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e …” „… organization and they can be devices, machines, components, documents or even software. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2399 …”

R. Gitzel, T. Kozel Hot Spot Detection in Electrical Equipment using the Inverse Pixel Count Algorithm S. 479-490

„… machine learning algorithms to do the classification. Many papers use Support Vector Machines (e.g. [1 …” „… Pixel Count) zu ermitteln. Mit diesem als Eingangsgröße erreicht eine Support Vector Machine eine …” „… used as input for a Support Vector Machine, an average accuracy of 93.5% was achieved. 1 Introduction …”

C. Neunzig, D. Möllensiep, S. Fahle, B. Kuhlenkötter, M. Möller, J. Schulz Approach to Data Pre-processing for Predictive Quality of Hydraulic Test Results in a Dynamic Manufacturing Environment S. 425-438

„… , Homburg Abstract Machine learning (Ml) is rapidly becoming a competitive technology by addressing …” „… Ml model. The problem to be solved can be described by a function with uncertainty. Examples e of the …” „… control spool is predicted using machine learning methods. In this industrial use case, the quality …”

M. Platenius-Mohr, J. Schlake, M. Vach, R. Koorts Bring your Machine Learning Intelligence to the Edge – An Example on Edge Analytics for Cement Strength Prediction S. 413-424

„… Bring your Machine Learning Intelligence to the Edge – An Example on Edge Analytics for Cement …” „… intelligence and machine learning grows –also in the process automation sector. One relevant question is how …” „… cement, the 28-day strength. The customer, i.e., the plant operator, would benefit from a reliable and …”

M. Gärtler, B. Schmidt Auf dem Weg zur Digitalisierung von R&I – Evaluierung von Few Shot Learning Techniken zur einfachen Erkennung bisher unbekannter Elemente S. 453-464

„… ubiquitous. Artificial intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have been identified as key aspects in the …” „… usability. Metalearning - State-of-the Art/Related Work Metalearning is a branch of machine learning …” „… process. The problems learned by the system belong to a class of similar tasks (e.g., similar types of …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… Erfahrungen der jeweiligen Vortragenden bzw. Autoren wieder. Printed in Germany.ISSN 0083-5560E …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 C. Diedrich, T. Werner, Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, Magdeburg; M. Riedl, ifak e.V. Magdeburgf …” „… Automation und Kommunikation e.V. MagdeburgVerwaltungsschale-basierter Ansatz für die Umsetzung von …”

A. Charizanis, M. Müller, M. Weyrich, H. Mettler Validierung von sicherheitsrelevanten KI-Systemen in der Pharmabranche S. 561-580

„… . Für die Entwicklung der KI verweist die FDA auf die „Good Machine Learning Practices“ (GMLP), welche …” „… Modifi-cations to Artificial Intelligences / Machine Learning (AI/ML) - Based Software as a Medical Device (SaMD …” „… devices/published/US-FDA-Artificial-Intelligence-and-Machine-Learning-Dis-cussion-Paper.pdf – Überprüfungsdatum 2022-01-20 [5] U.S. Food & Drug Administration: Good Machine Learning …”

D. Vranješ, P. Topalis, O. Niggemann Chancen und Herausforderungen für Künstliche Intelligenz in kleinen und mittelständischen Unternehmen S. 399-412

„… , T., Bahl, S., Nair, A., Luo, J., Kumar, A., Loskyll, M., Ojea, J. A., Solowjow, E. u. Levine, S …” „… Best-Practice. Springer eBook Collection. Wiesbaden: Springer Gabler 2021 [12] Kummert, B.: Controlling in …” „… Research: Künstliche Intelligenz kommt in Unternehmen allmählich voran. Bit-kom e.V. (2021) [14] PwC …”

G. Just, V. Khaydarov, L. Urbas, B. Klöpper, F. D. Bähner Hidden Markov Models und Active Learning zur automatisierten Kennzeichnung von Batchphasen in der Prozessindustrie S. 615-624

„… und Kanten E, wobei ? ? ∈ , sodass Y den Knoten im Graphen G zugeordnet werden kann  ?,? ist dann …” „… Benchmarkfor Machine Learning Testing and Comparison. Lissabon: Tecnico Lisboa. Fawaz, I., Forestier, G., Weber …” „… models for segmenting and labeling sequence data. International Conference on Machine Learning (pp …”

Vorwort S. 1-4

„… Jumar,Vorstandsvorsitzender und Institutsleiter, ifak – Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e. V., MagdeburgDr.-Ing …” „… ., Geschäftsführer VDI/VDE-GMA, VDI e. V., DüsseldorfProf. Dr.-Ing. Christian Diedrich, Lehrstuhl für …” „… , SchweizDr.-Ing. Stefan Gehlen, Geschäftsführer, VMT Vision Machine Technic Bildverarbeitungssysteme GmbH …”

H. S. Steude, D. Vranješ, J. L. Augustin, O. Niggemann, M. Lange-Hegermann, D. Höche Verwendung Neuronaler Netze zur automatisierten Analyse und Modellierung elasto-plastischer Materialeigenschaften von metallischen Zugproben S. 505-520

„… in den jeweiligen Normen wie zum Beispiel DIN EN ISO 6892-1, ISO 6892, ASTM E 8, ASTM E 21, DIN 50145 …” „… klassischen Materialparameter wie E-Modul, Zugfestigkeit und Streckgrenze. Aber auch komplexere …” „… , “Editorial: Machine Learning and Data Mining in Materials Science,” Frontiers in Materials, vol. 7, p. 51 …”

M. Krüger, B. Vogel-Heuser, K. Land, G. Grim, J. Lorenzer, M. Hanf Data Mining in der Prozesstechnik als Key-Enabler intelligenter Digitaler Zwillinge für eine datengetriebene Optimierung der Prozessführung S. 231-244

„… des I/O-Verhaltens der Anlage gewonnen und mit Machine-Learning-An-sätzen kombiniert werden [6]. Stand …” „… 01-02.623. [3] M. Krüger, B. Vogel-Heuser, I. Weiß und E. Trunzer, „Data-Driven Product Quality Mon-itoring …” „… : 10.1016/j.ifacol.2021.10.037. [4] R. Bott, T. Langeloh und E. Ehrfeld, „Dynamic cross flow filtration …”

M. Riedl, H. Zipper Selbstorganisation von Softwarekomponenten für produktive Aufgaben S. 319-328

„… components for productive tasks Dr.-Ing. M. Riedl, ifak e.V., Magdeburg; Dr.-Ing. H. Zipper 1 Kurzfassung …” „… Machine-to-Machine (M2M)-Kommunikation bilden die Grundlage für Smart Factories und leistungsfähige und flexible …” „… Automation (ETFA). IEEE, 2019, pp. 1061–1068. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2399, 2022 327[8] P. Zimmermann, E. Axmann, B …”

L. Underberg, G. Cainelli, T. Neugebauer Performance Evaluation of a Campus Network emphasizing the ICT-OT-relation S. 637-650

„… Cainelli, Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg; Thomas Neugebauer, Götting KG …” „… Subsection d). The test cases used for the present analysis are specified in Subsection e). ManagedSwitch5 …” „… deployed in the present work emulates the application system, i.e., the source and the target of the …”

R. Heesch, N. Widulle, A. Köcher, A. Nordhausen, L. M. Vieira da Silva, J. Putzke, O. Niggemann Methoden der künstlichen Intelligenz für die automatisierte Planung von modularen Produktionsprozessen S. 439-452

„… https://github.com/aljoshakoecher/machine-skill-model 2 https://github.com/potassco/pddl-instances 3 Die JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) ist ein …” „… Basis von Supervised Learning Das Lernen von Sequenzen ist im Machine Learning schon lange möglich …” „… . [3] E. Järvenpää, “Capability-based Adaptation of Production Systems in a Changing Envi-ronment …”

R. Gröpler, V. Sudhi, L. Kutty Automatisierte Modell- und Testgenerierung aus textuellen Anforderungen S. 521-532

„… Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg Kurzfassung Die Grundlage für einen effizienten …” „… Sentence-BERT) oder das Lernen aus korrigierten Vorschlägen eines Domänenexperten (Online Machine Learning …” „… Rahmen der ITEA3-Projekte XIVT (Förderkenn-zeichen 01IS18059E) und SmartDelta (Förderkennzeichen 01IS …”

B.-M. Pfeiffer, C. Leingang, C. Busse, M. Oppelt, O. Lorenz, A. Cano Nonlinear Model Predictive Control: from Digital Twin to Real-World Application in Polymerization Process S. 205-218

„… sufficient, e.g. batch processes or semi-continuous processes with multiple products and frequent grade …” „… changes, like e.g. polymerization processes (see [6.] for an extensive comparison of linear and nonlinear …” „… place by simultaneously manipu-lating several reaction conditions (e.g., feed flows, temperature) while …”

M. Freund, C. Barth, P. Juhlin, S. Lehnhoff, M. Winter, G. Fachinger Supporting Product Lifecycle Information Management and Distributed Engineering with an Integration Model S. 277-288

„… used as a basis for the implementation of additional tooling, e.g. to visualize connections between …” „… in the P&ID (e.g. a control valve and a flow sensor) needs to be represented as DataAssembly of a …” „… suitable type in the MTP file (e.g. MonAnaVlv and AnaMon) as illustrated by Fig. 1. Fig. 1 …”

M. Stange, M. Both, J. Müller Prognostizierte Energieverbräuche durch Deep Learning als Basis zur Integration in ein Smart Grid am Beispiel des Flughafen Köln Bonn S. 703-714

„… Verhaltensbeeinflussung der Verbraucher, für eine zeitliche Verlagerung der Las-ten. Durch den Ausbau der E …” „… Bundesverband der Energie- und Wasserwirtschaft e.V. (2017): Konkretisierung des Ampelkonzepts im …” „… performance evaluation. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Nr. 3, S. 1100–1106 [10] Kyriakides, E. und …”

P. Habiger, G. Hildebrandt, R. Drath, A. Fay Dienste-Design für modulare Fertigungsanlagen mit individuellen Produkten – Variantenvielfalt der Dienste S. 75-88

„… signals, but via services with their uni-form interfaces and stored state machines. Despite uniform …” „… als Dien-steigenschaften (E) bezeichnet. Eine Auswahl davon ist folgend aufgelistet …” „… . Produktabhängigkeit (E1): Dienste sind abhängig (E1.1) oder unabhängig (E1.2) von Pro-dukten. Produktabhängige Dienste …”

N. Widulle, J. Ehrhardt, M. Krantz, A. Liebert, A. Nordhausen, O. Niggemann Eine Simulationsumgebung für flexible Cyber-Physische Produktionssysteme zur Generierung realistischer Datensätze für maschinelle Lernverfahren S. 533-544

„… planning, an increasing number of approaches from Artificial Intelli-gence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML …” „… Instituts zur Verfügung gestellt werden. Referenzen [1] J. J. Downs and E. F. Vogel, “A plant-wide …” „… sys-tems,” CIRP Annals, vol. 67, no. 1, pp. 161–164, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.cirp.2018.04.021. [12] E …”

V. Stegmaier, W. Schaaf, N. Jazdi, M. Weyrich Anwendungsfälle und Ansatz zur Erstellung des Digitalen Zwillings aus Sicht eines Komponentenherstellers S. 5-18

„… production machines and cells using MCAD models,” Helmut-Schmidt-Universität / Universität der Bundeswehr …” „… Ingenieure e.V., Berlin, Feb. 2018. [15] Entwicklung mechatronischer und cyber-physischer Systeme, 2206 …” „… , Verein Deutscher In-genieure e.V.; Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Informationstechnik, Berlin …”

M. Blumenstein, A. Fay, L. Beers, A. Stutz, M. Maurmaier Vergleichende Untersuchung der Orchestrierung modularer Anlagen in der Prozessindustrie, der Fertigungsindustrie und der produktionsnahen Logistik S. 289-306

„… (PackML): Machine and unit states - An implementation example of ISA-88 [3] Froschauer, R., Köcher, A …” „… Anlagenkonzeptes in der produktionsnahen Logis-tik, 2020. [23] ECLASS e.V.: ECLASS. https://eclass.eu/ [24] Stutz …” „… Auto-matisierungsdienste-Choreografien zur Koordination modularer Logistiklinien. In: EKA 2022, Magdeburg (in print) [25] Westkämper, E …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181023990

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - AgEng LAND.TECHNIK 2022

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

AgEng LAND.TECHNIK 2022

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2406 2022

Results in this title

M. Altaleb, J. Hertzberg, H. Deeken, B. Wrenger Analysis of Combine Harvester Threshing Systems Across Different Climate Regions S. 17-24

„… between different machines, crop types and conditions, i.e., grain and straw moisture. A better …” „… quality requirements (e.g., losses, return, broken grain tolerance, etc.), and the machine context which …” „… . Data Preparation The dataset contains configuration variables (i.e., machine settings) and measured …”

B. Lee, I.-H. Seo Analysis of mixing efficiency by structural factors of livestocks manure compositing machine using DEM S. 463-468

„… Analysis of mixing efficiency by structural factors of livestocks manure compositing machine using …” „… , lack of sedimentary area and difficulty to environment control. Vertical composting machine has …” „… composting. However, there is no clear design standard for vertical composting machine. Perfect compost …”

S. Dieckmeyer, M. Schröder An interactive solution to calibrate loss sensors of a combine harvester S. 25-30

„… combine harvester with a strong focus on machine specific influences and a good comprehensibility to the …” „… driver of the machine. Motivation For the process of harvesting grain the most important parameters …” „… (e.g. market price of grain and big fluctuation of it), it is necessary to increase the throughput per …”

F. Regler, F. Hausmann, H. Bernhardt, M. Krueger Potential and improvement of maintenance efficiency of agricultural machines by a new digital maintenance assistant S. 419-428

„… Potential and improvement of maintenance efficiency of agricultural machines by a new digital …” „… complexity due to a multitude of necessary machines and systems. To maintain competitiveness and to make …” „… challenged by the maintenance, servicing, and repair of an increasingly complex machine fleet, which must be …”

A. Hecker, B. Striller, F. Boye, Norman Franchi, H. Freytag Aspects on Applying and Operating Campus Networks in Agriculture S. 411-418

„… machine to the local edge cloud can be established, e.g. from smart weed detection sensors. In the edge …” „… machine. But there will always be certain situations, where the robot does not know how to proceed, e …” „… operational and strategic management of farm businesses, e.g. to achieve economic and ecological goals, Farm …”

S. Röttgermann, G. Podann, J. IJsselmuiden, F. Tamminga, N. van de Westeringh, K. Jayaraj, D. Matos, D. Albrecht Disturbance Input Detection and Performance Monitoring for Smart Agricultural Implements S. 141-148

„… the quality of work. Like the detection of disturbance variables, future machine generations will have …” „… detection and tool damage detection e.g., for cultivators, and vision-based performance monitoring e.g., for …” „… cultivation tools and unscheduled wear of these tools should be detected automatically during machine …”

L. Wenzel, T. Stein, H. J. Meyer Automatic onboard process and worktype identification of agricultural machinery with Edge Devices S. 403-410

„… installed on the machine, which can record the GNSS-track and additional data. The data loggers used in …” „… the projects BiDaLap II and OsKoNa record machine data from the ISOBUS in addition to the position …” „… based on recorded position and/or machine data. The company FarmDok, for example, offers a system that …”

M. Gränitz, J. Hirth Sensors for Agriculture Robots – How sensors and software enable the transformation towards highly automated and sustainable agricultural production systems – a platform-based development approach – S. 343-350

„… for mobile working machines in the agricultural sector. As partner of the manufacturers, Robot Makers …” „… provides products which are deployed on proven machines which provides exactly the functions and implements …” „… (focus big data, machine-to-machine-communication, cloud computing). The current global agricultural …”

H. W. Griepentrog, A. Stana, D. Reiser Concept and performance of an autonomous precision seeder for grain crops – Optimization of seed embedding into the soil S. 561-566

„… autonomous machine. Commercial industrial components for seeding and grain singling were used to allow …” „… embedding and distribution with a precision grain seeder combined with an autonomous machine. The objectives …” „… accurate seed placements for e.g. 200 seeds/m² on a centimetre scale. Small autonomous robots are capable …”

L. Brinkschulte, S. Antoni The best of two worlds: Spray boom control with hydropneumatic suspension technology S. 291-298

„… Brinkschulte, Steffen Antoni, ARGO-HYTOS GmbH, Kraichtal Abstract A sprayer is an agricultural machine that …” „… from the field conclude the contribution. 1. Introduction For years, crop protection machine …” „… manufacturers have had to deal with increasing demands posed on their machines. On the one hand, legal …”

M. Schmidt AI-Based Tillage Job Quality Assessment for Advanced Machine Automation in Agriculture S. 567-572

„… actions. E.g., the operator adjusts machine parameters such as working depth based on the visual …” „… controller. In case of stubble cultivation, additional machine bounded sensors e.g., to detecting plugs are …” „… multiple functions on VDI-Berichte Nr. 2406, 2022570Work Process Optimization Level: E.g., a state machine …”

L. Poppa, L. Frerichs, J. Liu, M. Böl Experimental method to analyse the blackspot bruises of potato tuber flesh due to mechanical deformation S. 429-438

„… deformation Dipl.-Ing. Lukas Poppa, Prof. Dr. Ludger Frerichs, Institute of Mobile Machines and Commercial …” „… can be reduced or eliminated by changing machine settings or the harvesting processes. Reducing …” „… and can only be examined after peeling the tubers [4]. Nowadays, the right adjustment of machine …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… wieder. Printed in Germany.ISSN 0083-5560E-ISBN 978-3-18-102406-5ISBN 978-3-18092406-9Bibliographische …” „… Sensors for Manure Sensing 9E. Thiessen, M. Eslamifar, R. Kock …” „… , E. Hartung, Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Christian-Albrechts-Universität, Kiel;P. Lausen …”

C. Depenbrock, L. Frerichs Investigation and testing of a novel concept for straw management with the “Kombi-Mulcher” – How the decoupling of combine threshing and straw management by means of a “Kombi-Mulcher” contributes to e... S. 179-188

„… Mobile Machines and Commercial Vehicles, Technical University Braunschweig Abstract Climatic changes …” „… to shred the remaining stubble. [2] In scope of a research project, a machine that enables the …” „… already presented on the LAND.TECHNIK 2020. In the meantime, the machine was built up and tested in field …”

C. Stumpe, S. Böttinger Grassland yield prediction and mapping in small-scaled regions S. 149-154

„… machine learning methods. This approach will provide farmers with the most precise yield information …” „… measured variables from different measurement methods using machine learning techniques. Finally, the …” „… distance between the ground surface and the plate, i.e. the sward height. Simultaneously with the height …”

A. Barbaresi, M. Ceccarelli, M. Bovo, M. Agrusti, E. Santolini, D. Torreggiani, P. Tassinari, G. Menichetti Machine Learning Models for Predictions of Thermal Energy Need in Farm Buildings S. 477-484

„… Machine Learning Models for Predictions of Thermal Energy Need in Farm Buildings Dr. Alberto …” „… important advancement in the reduction of computational time could come from the application of machine …” „… , Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, and Extreme Gradient Boosting. Between them, the tree-based Extreme …”

O. Lagnelöv, G. Larsson, A. Larsolle, P.-A. Hansson Electric tractors – Sustainable and Profitable? Economic and environmental impact of autonomy and electric drivelines in agriculture S. 189-196

„… appeal and be considered interesting to farmers, these machine systems must be cost-competitive with …” „… current machine systems. Switching to electric drives in agricultural machinery have historically been …” „… fieldwork machines in agricultural production. The majority of functional systems are at prototype stages or …”

M. Agrusti, M. Ceccarelli, M. Bovo, S. Benni, A. Barbaresi, E. Santolini, D. Torreggiani, P. Tassinari Assessment of milk yield loss induced by heat stress in dairy cows – Researching the sustainability and the animal welfare S. 75-84

„… model developed through machine learning techniques, adopting a Random Forest algorithm, with the main …” „… activity of cows, animal health, and welfare are collected from different sensors (e.g., individual cow …” „… milk yield of dairy cows in farms with AMS. In this context, Machine Learning (ML) algorithms have …”

J. Henningsen, C. Schroth Challenges and potential of NIR sensors to simplify the generation of nitrogen flow balances – Digital mapping of nitrogen cycles S. 1-8

„… use in practice is still low for different reasons (e.g. high costs of machine equipment) [7]. The use …” „… well as underfertilization is avoided. For example, in forage production, the exact forage yield (e …” „… documenting relevant data through machines, digital tools and sensor technologies. Near Infrared Spectroscopy …”

H. Tavakoli, J. Correa, S. Vogel, R. Gebbers RapidMapper – a mobile multi-sensor platform for the assessment of soil fertility in precision agriculture S. 351-358

„… Production, Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy e.V. (ATB), Potsdam ABSTRACT A …” „… sensor data and applying machine learning algorithms, the performance of soil property estimations can be …” „… frequencies (e.g., electrical conductivity and polarization, visible and infrared light, gamma- and x-rays) c …”

S. Kubinski, T. Meinel Methodology for the development of a plant detection system based on mechanical properties of crops using the example of corn – Contribution to the cost-effective enabling of plant-individual care mea... S. 135-140

„… spatially and temporally restricted, e.g. in areas of importance for nature conservation [3]. The mechanical …” „… machines. The intra-row-area is not successfully cultivated after the germination yet. VDI-Berichte Nr …” „… are purely passive systems, which realize the reset by changing the energy of a machine element …”

L. Friedrich, P. Simon, A. Hoffmann, K.-L. Krieger Classification of manure type and their influence on the accuracy of nutrient determination in organic manures using NIR spectroscopy S. 359-364

„… nutrients, e.g., dry matter and ammonium nitrogen. Finally, we determined the nutrients for each …” „… analytical laboratory performed the chemical analysis of the manure’s nutrients, i.e., dry matter (DM) and …” „… , digestate) and the regressor for the nutrient values (DM, NH4N). Five machine learning algorithms, namely …”

A. Panambilly, P. Schade Smart Constituent Sensing using HarvestLabTM 3000 – An innovative NIR based Constituent Sensing solution S. 335-342

„… function is a task of machine learning and is commonly referred to as NIR calibration [1]. Smart …” „… continuous numbers to indicate various quality parameter. This is facilitated by the machine learning model …” „… . VDI-Berichte Nr. 2406, 2022340 [1] D. A. Burns and E. W. Ciurczak, Handbook of near-infrared analysis, 3 …”

P. M. Roth, F. M. Appich, S. Böttinger Interaction properties of wheat straw and grain for Discrete Element Method S. 549-554

„… the used models. In agricultural machinery material flows, as well as in-teractions between machine …” „… Wieneke (1956) [4] 0.18 to 0.5 1 to 500 Pa Universal testing machine Wheat grain Chen (2020) [5] 0.32 …” „… , leaves Weight 2 to 4 5.50e-6 kg to 0.42 kg 4. Test rigs and sample preparation The inclined plane …”

B. Pölling, J. Steiner, C.-P. Stickel Development of a new structural undercarriage for combine harvesters S. 31-40

„… architecture that is used in the automotive industry (e.g. the Volkswagen Group MQB platform), can be helpful …” „… window of 6 months until the first functional mock-up, which is tested directly on a total machine …” „… validate the strength of the complete machine body, the combine harvester has to pass the roller test bench …”

E. Michielan, M. Mattetti Combine harvester – Outlining the combine harvester usage through CANBUS data analysis S. 41-46

„… were made like i.e unloading, threshing, etc.. The transport condition was defined when V was greater …” „… than 0 km h-1 and the combine was not harvesting, i.e., Cf was 0 g s-1; while the work condition was …” „… considered as for i.e. the harvested area, the time spent by the combine during harvesting, the total yield …”

H.-J. Seo, S.-W. Lee, I.-H. Seo Monitoring of worker’s particulate matter exposure concentration in broiler houses – Analysis of the characteristics of worker exposure to particulate matter in broiler houses S. 327-334

„… , shipment operation, dead animal sorting, feeding and drinking machine maintenance. Therefore, the health …” „… /chemse/26.3.327. [5] Poole, J. A., D. J. Romberger, T. A. Wyatt, E. Staab, J. VanDeGraaff, G. M. Thiele …” „… . Smiley-Jewell, and K. E. Pinkerton, 2017. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) enhances allergic sensitization in …”

A. Tempelaere, H. Minh Phan, T. Van De Looverbosch, P. Verboven, B. Nicolai Non-destructive internal disorder detection in pear fruit using X-ray radiographs and deep learning S. 517-524

„… in which the 3D object is mapped to a two-dimensional (2D) projection, i.e. a radiograph. Some …” „… quality based on the radiography data. In a recent subfield of AI, i.e. supervised deep learning (DL …” „… radiographs can be simulated from 3D CT data by an available simulation framework. This data, i.e. simulated …”

M. A. Moreno-Teruel, F. D. Molina-Aiz, D. L. Valera-Martinez, A. Lopez-Martinez, F. Baptista Numerical and Experimental Analysis of the Stomatal Resistance of a Tomato Crop in Almería (Spain) S. 439-446

„… . 1419-1438. http://doi.org/10. 1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02181.x [2] Bouhoun Ali, H., Bournet, P.E., Cannavo, P …” „… . and Chantoiseau, E.: Stomatal resistance modelling under water restriction conditions by means of …” „… ) pp. 259-274. https://doi.org/10.1051/agro:19910403 [13] Bouhoun Ali, H., Bournet, P.E., Cannavo, P …”

L. Wannasek, D. May, D. Tyris, T. Amon Design of an on-farm biomethane upgrading plant with hybrid compression and filling station S. 259-266

„… . Wannasek, Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Engineering and Bio-economy e.V. – ATB, Potsdam, Germany; D …” „… . May, Lehr- und Versuchsanstalt für Tierzucht und Tierhaltung e.V. – LVAT, Groß Kreutz, Germany; D …” „… Agricultural Engineering and Bio-economy e.V. – ATB, Potsdam, Germany UND Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin …”

V. Ernst, J. Schwehn, N. Ebertshauser, S. Böttinger Investigations on the rolling resistance of tractor tires using coast down tests S. 581-588

„… and therefore improving fuel efficiency of agricultural machines is an important topic when it comes …” „… . Road profile Tire size front axle 600/70 R 28 E TL 600/70 R 30 152 D TL 600/70 R 30 158 D/155 E TL …” „… Tire size rear axle 710/70 R 42 E TL 710/70 R 42 173 D TL 710/70 R 42 173 D/170 E TL Tire pressure p …”

A. D. Sonawane, N. Pathak, P. Mahajan, C. Weltzien Ethylene and oxygen evolution inside perforated packages: – A case study for avocados Ethylene and oxygen evolution S. 499-508

„… . Sonawane et al. 2022 [3] also observed the variation in perforation size with a laser perforation machine …” „… for fresh produce. Packaging Technology and Science, 2022. 35(8): p. 621-627. [4] Savoie, E., et al …” „… storage conditions on the quality of Hass avocados. Heliyon, 2020. 6(6): p. e04234. [8] Sonawane, A.D., et …”

M. Pokriefke, P. Müller Development of an innovative soil-cultivation-system for energy-saving straw conditioning and ultra-shallow tillage (“Grinder”) – Problems and challenges in stubble cultivation S. 573-580

„… tillage across the entire width of the cultivation machine is very important here. If as many volunteer …” „… .1744-7348.2007.00144.x. Lamb, Kenneth E.; Johnson, Burton L. (2004): Seed Size and Seeding Depth Influence on Canola …”

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Christian Brecher, Jörg Krüger, Eckart Uhlmann, Alexander Verl, Armin Lechler - Industrie 4.0 – Vision und Realität

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Christian Brecher, Jörg Krüger, Eckart Uhlmann, Alexander Verl, Armin Lechler

Industrie 4.0 – Vision und Realität

Series: Fertigungstechnik

Volume 696 2017

Results in this title

F. Wellmann, C. Brecher Bewertung der Bauteilqualität in der Serienfertigung auf Basis NC-intern aufgezeichneter Daten S. 60-69

„… NC-Signaldaten Luftschnitt Nicht NC-basiert erfassbare Einflüsse Physikalische Modelle M o d e ll z u r Q u a …” „… lit ä ts a b s c h ä tz u n g F e rt ig u n g s p ro z e s s Kalibrierung (Trainingsdaten …” „… TCP TCPx y z sowie der Werkzeugorientierung in Einheitsvektornotation , , X Y Ze e e …”

A. Laghmouchi, E. Uhlmann Condition Monitoring in der Cloud S. 70-80

„… 70 A. Laghmouchi, E. Uhlmann 8 Condition Monitoring in der Cloud A. Laghmouchi, E. Uhlmann …” „… . Laghmouchi, E. Uhlmann sen Sensornetzwerken mit Hilfe von MEMS-Beschleunigungssensoren bereits …” „… zehnadri- 74 A. Laghmouchi, E. Uhlmann gen Kabel über die GPIO-Schnittstelle (general purpose …”

C. Scheifele, A. Verl Von der Virtuellen Maschine zur Virtuellen Produktion mit Ansätzen der Echtzeit- Co-Simulation S. 81-92

„… Steuerungs-E/As (Eingangs- und Ausgangssignale) im Steuerungstakt garantieren. Hierfür wird der Rechenkern der …” „… in the Loop Simulation of Machine Tools. CIRP Annals-Manufacturing Technology, 53(1), 295-298, 2004 …” „… 5.3, S. 329-337, 2011. [7] Röck, S.: Real-time simulation of process machine interactions–a numerical …”

S. Scheifele, A. Lechler, A. Verl Steuerungstechnisches Engineering von Maschinen und Anlagen im Kontext Industrie 4.0 S. 49-59

„… Modulbaukasten [9][10] zu erweitern (vgl. Abbildung 3). Diese mechatronischen Maschinenmodule (MU, engl. „Machine …” „… Maschinenmodulen (MU, engl. „Machine Unit“) eines Baukastens, wie beispielhaft in Abbildung 3 dargestellt, handelt …” „… diese MU enthalten. Diese sind unter anderen: • Elektro CAD (E-CAD) • Mechanisches CAD (M-CAD …”

P. Neher, A. Lechler, A. Verl Industrielles LTE S. 22-31

„… Alliance e.V., Magdeburg, 2004 [9] Kehrer, S., Kleineberg, O., Heffernan, D.: A comparison of …” „… ] Dahlmann, E., Parkvall, S., Skold, J.: 4G: LTE/LTE-Advanced for Mobile Broadband, second ed., Elsevier …” „… Science, 2013 [26] Lien, S., et al.: Toward Ubiquitous Massive Accesses in 3GPP machine-to-Machine …”

C. Brecher, C. Ecker Flexible Programmierung roboterbasierter Montageabläufe durch Demonstration S. 1-11

„… Bedieners mit dem Betriebsmittel über eine geeignete Schnittstelle (Human-Machine Interface: HMI) basiert …” „… ] Kluge, S. u. Westkämper, E.: Methodik zur fähigkeitsbasierten Planung modularer Montagesysteme. Zugl …” „… : The Machine Learning Paradigm. 1999 [18] Dillmann, R.: Teaching and learning of robot tasks via …”

C. Horn, H. Lüer, M. Chemnitz, J. Krüger Von der Vision der cloudbasierten Steuerung zur Realität auf dem Hallenboden – Anforderungen und Machbarkeit in den Unternehmen S. 12-21

„… Modellgetriebene Softwareentwicklung für die Softwarefabrik (Bizware): Im FuE-Projekt wurde eine “Modell- und …” „… Datendienste nicht durchgesetzt. Performancemaximierung durch Engineering Apps (eApps4Production)[15]: Die …” „… - und Prozessdaten, durch die Nutzung von eApps zu erhöhen. Grundlage ist eine Plattform bzw. ein …”

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