Filter results

Results (946)

Sort by:

Select all Select all

Page 3

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - AgEng LAND.TECHNIK 2022

No access

Select

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

AgEng LAND.TECHNIK 2022

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2406 2022

Results in this title

J. A. Diaz-Olivares, A. van-Nuenen, B. Aernouts, I. Adriaens, W. Saeys Near-infrared spectroscopic sensor system for milk composition analysis: an on-farm real-time application S. 93-100

„… Near-infrared spectroscopic sensor system for milk composition analysis: an on-farm real-time …” „… prediction performance. In this work, we present and evaluate an accurate analyzer for the on-farm, real-time …” „… transmittance mode was presented and evaluated [13]. The analyzer was validated in a real-time implementation …”

A. Panambilly, P. Schade Smart Constituent Sensing using HarvestLabTM 3000 – An innovative NIR based Constituent Sensing solution S. 335-342

„… approach for real time constituent sensing in Agriculture. Owing to their unique position in various …” „… the reliability of predictions from an NIR constituent sensor in real time during in field operations …” „… indicate that the model can predict constituents with an acceptable margin of error. 2. Real time Grain …”

H.-J. Seo, S.-W. Lee, I.-H. Seo Monitoring of worker’s particulate matter exposure concentration in broiler houses – Analysis of the characteristics of worker exposure to particulate matter in broiler houses S. 327-334

„… openings. PM concentration and particle size monitoring by animal activity was measured using real-time …” „… determine the real-time exposure concentration of PM of the worker, the PM concentration was measured at 6 …” „… second intervals using a real-time suspended dust measuring device by particle size along the workflow of …”

S. Dieckmeyer, M. Schröder An interactive solution to calibrate loss sensors of a combine harvester S. 25-30

„… harvesting time, because of climate change consequences, less farmers per cultivated area and market pressure …” „… time by maintaining a good harvesting quality. Therefor several inventions are made to increase the …” „… . This leads to the need of a statistical calculation which estimates to the real losses. On the other …”

E. Michielan, M. Mattetti Combine harvester – Outlining the combine harvester usage through CANBUS data analysis S. 41-46

„… datalogger and a GNSS receiver were mounted on two combines operating in real world conditions. By analysing …” „… moving activities for 67%, 10% and 10% of the time, respectively. This methodology can help to understand …” „… where time is important, because performing the activities at the right moment could make the difference …”

F. Regler, F. Hausmann, H. Bernhardt, M. Krueger Potential and improvement of maintenance efficiency of agricultural machines by a new digital maintenance assistant S. 419-428

„… supported by new, time- and cost-efficient maintenance and service concepts. In an online survey on current …” „… routine and 22.7 % maintain when there is time. 16.2 % maintain their machines according to their instinct …” „… farms to prove the usability in real life farm operation. Presentation Topic: Precision Agriculture …”

D. Janke, M. Bornwin, T. Amon, B. Amon, K. Coorevits, P. v. Overbeke, A. Declerck, P. Demeyer Development and validation of a low-cost online monitoring tool to manage barn climate and emissions from livestock housing systems S. 203-210

„… proper trend monitoring system, which can be used for real-time monitoring purposes. Introduction The …” „… considered suitable as a proper trend monitoring system for ammonia, which can be used for real-time …” „… space and time. Hence, usually costly measurement devices and measurement procedures are applied …”

H. Burkhardt Simulation environment for the development of intelligent algorithms for agricultural applications S. 131-134

„… environment, a real-time execution of the model and the calculation of the sensor data are required. These …” „… real controller hardware in the form of data streams using suitable interfaces. In this way, algorithms …” „… phase under real conditions can be reduced considerably. Introduction Characterized by smart farming …”

N. Schmid, J. Audenaert, F. Reinmuth, S. Kuebler, P. Breunig The role of business model innovation in the context of site-specific weed management – Unveil adoption preference drivers and the impact of Business Model Innovation in the context of site-specific w... S. 275-282

„… savings can be unlocked, the implementation of real-time weed sensing and spot spraying of herbicides …” „… enabled in-season real time weed sensing and treatment [4]. Publications quantifying the economic and …” „… innovations, such as real-time weed sensing with spot spraying, require rethinking of existing mechanisms to …”

L. Wenzel, T. Stein, H. J. Meyer Automatic onboard process and worktype identification of agricultural machinery with Edge Devices S. 403-410

„… trained with pre-recorded data. Evaluation shows a hit rate over 80 % for a correct time corridor and …” „… of the farm. But at the same time, fully comprehensive documentation is time-consuming and thus also …” „… a cost factor. This time required can be significantly reduced by partially or fully automated …”

M. Agrusti, M. Ceccarelli, M. Bovo, S. Benni, A. Barbaresi, E. Santolini, D. Torreggiani, P. Tassinari Assessment of milk yield loss induced by heat stress in dairy cows – Researching the sustainability and the animal welfare S. 75-84

„… models for forecasting production trends. The availability of data recorded in real time about the …” „… , continuous and real-time monitoring of the animals and the barn's environmental parameters contributes to an …” „… Animal Agriculture: Application of Real-Time Sensors to Improve Animal Well-Being and Production.,” Annu …”

A. van Dueren den Hollander Intra row weeding in sugar beets with the use of Artificial Intelligence – From theory to practice S. 267-274

„… existing Windows based hardware was not able to perform real time inferencing of the provided images. This …” „… and find the bounding box coordinates. A study was done to potential solutions for real time …” „… however have the same start time for emerging. This can sometimes cause the cultivated crop to be similar …”

N. Katsoulas, S. Faliagka, A. Bari, Y. Naounoulis Precimed: a simulation model for nutrient uptake prediction of a hydroponic cucumber crop grown in the Mediterranean region S. 101-106

„… composition of the nutrient solution changes about two to three times during the growth period. Keywords …” „… will increase by 60% [1]. At the same time, it is estimated that in 2050 food production will increase …” „… crop’s nutrient uptake. The daily cumulative thermal time (CTTi) results from the addition of the thermal …”

L. Brinkschulte, S. Antoni The best of two worlds: Spray boom control with hydropneumatic suspension technology S. 291-298

„… . In 2022, the prices for crop protection agents have reached an all-time high [1]. Politicians …” „… spray nozzles and the plant canopy. At the same time, these systems must be as independent as possible …” „… model-based development approaches, experiments on a test rig and real field tests. For more information, see …”

S.-W. Lee, I.-H. Seo Evaluation of particulate matter concentrations by crop cultivation in reclaimed land – Reduction of particulate matter by crop cultivation S. 533-540

„… area for real-time weather observation of the target area. Since particulate matter is measured in the …” „… particles for each time period in real time at the generation point and the measurement point. To monitor …” „… monitoring of particulate matter, it was necessary to set the main wind direction according to time. To set …”

A. Barbaresi, M. Ceccarelli, M. Bovo, M. Agrusti, E. Santolini, D. Torreggiani, P. Tassinari, G. Menichetti Machine Learning Models for Predictions of Thermal Energy Need in Farm Buildings S. 477-484

„… residential units. Consequently, the reduction of computational time is becoming an essential requirement. An …” „… important advancement in the reduction of computational time could come from the application of machine …” „… times faster than classical energy simulations. Moreover, the research tries to overcome the classical …”

S. Dekkers, W. Saeys, B. Missotten Assessment of cutting quality on a combine harvester header using optical flow – Relation between velocity drop over knife and stubble height variation S. 165-172

„… time span. To obtain interpretable results, the flow fields were converted into real scene crop …” „… camera and to calculate the image-to-real-world ratio for conversion of distance in pixels into a real …” „… optical flow algorithm is less time consuming and labour intensive than the traditional stubble height …”

J. Henningsen, C. Schroth Challenges and potential of NIR sensors to simplify the generation of nitrogen flow balances – Digital mapping of nitrogen cycles S. 1-8

„… fluctuations can be recorded in real time with NIR sensors, thus also improving the fertilizer application …” „… harvested crop is of particular interest and this can also be recorded in real time with NIR sensors. 2.2 …” „… relevant files in terms of nitrogen were not available for the defined time frame. The lack of data quality …”

D. Tyris, P. Panagakis, D. Manolakos, A. Gkountas, P. Bakalis A dynamic heat pump model for precise environment control of a broiler house in Northern Greece S. 485-492

„… developed model accurately calculates the real time behavior of the broiler house in a predefined time step …” „… achieving maximum flock performance and optimal growth rate, while at the same time ensuring health and …” „… operating time of each heat pump. The study showed that the energy necessary to cover total loads during …”

N. Katsoulas, M. Aslanidou, A. Elvanidi, A. Mourantian, E. Levizo, V. Vassiliadis, E. Mente Simulation of Ca2+ and K+ concentrations in the nutrient solution of an aquaponic system S. 469-476

„… equation that expresses their concentration in the fish tank and at the same time their concentration at …” „… , the input of the real concentration in the fish tank and in the solution imposed in the hydroponic …” „… of concentration of the nutrients on time. Then the concentration of the nutrients in the drainage …”

F. Regler, K. Ziegler, H. Bernhardt, T. Förster, K. Hemmert, C. Koch, H. Sauerwein Closing data-gaps between calves and cows – Conceptualization of a specified sensor system for data acquisition in calf and heifer husbandry S. 387-396

„… cattle is getting more common for adult dairy cows but is infrequent during the rearing time of calves …” „… feeding-station. Besides the amount of intake, different activity, time, weight, and temperature data is collected …” „… time of calves and heifers, even though that time is forming the foundation for the later condition and …”

E. Thiessen, M. Eslamifar, R. Kock, E. Hartung, P. Lausen On Farm Validation of different NIR Sensors for Manure Sensing S. 9-16

„… they perform under real field conditions? VDI-Berichte Nr. 2406, 2022 9This question is addressed by …” „… with a part of the stirred-up subsample and each tube measured three times. Data analysis For the …” „… were described by the calculation of the standard deviation over that time. For the NMR measurement the …”

A. Tempelaere, H. Minh Phan, T. Van De Looverbosch, P. Verboven, B. Nicolai Non-destructive internal disorder detection in pear fruit using X-ray radiographs and deep learning S. 517-524

„… Ir. A. Tempelaere, KU Leuven MeBioS, Belgium; M.Sc. Hoang Minh Phan, Dr. Tim Van De Looverbosch, Dr …” „… cavities were generated. Also, real CT data of 22 more real healthy pears, collected by the medical CT …” „… the predictions. In Figure 1, examples are given for one healthy pear and three defect pears (one real …”

J. Schemminger, Sharvari Raut, B. Sturm, Albrecht Daniel, Thijs Defraeye A digital shadow to study the convective drying of carrot slices S. 155-164

„… , they provide real-time insights about what is happening during drying [2]. A digital twin is …” „… shadow provides the water activity as a metric for decision making during the process: drying time can be …” „… . By doing so, metrics for decision making can be made accessible in order to reduce drying time and …”

N. Katsoulas, C. Baxevanou, D. Feidaros Optimal design of a hybrid power generation system for greenhouses S. 53-60

„… (PV+WT+DG+batteries) are optimised for two technologies of existing greenhouses with different time profiles of energy …” „… . 2. Methodology For the optimisation of a hybrid power system including RES two time-series should be …” „… known: a) the time-series of the power demand and b) the time-series of the available RES potential (in …”

M. Messieux, D. Touze, R. Guillaud, O. Bensehila, O. Marchand, S. Foroushani, L. Wannasek, T. Amon Conversion of a diesel farm tractor to run on bioCNG – Adapted in-use livestock farm tractor for biomethane S. 253-258

„… livestock farm will follow this work to monitor the bioCNG tractor in real usage. The work reported in …” „… Innovation Farm [4] near Potsdam, Germany. It will be monitored and tested in real conditions of duty for two …” „… the real tractor usage over a 2 year-period. Exhaust, catalyst and particulates filter The exhaust …”

R. R. Shamshiri, C. Weltzien, I. Zytoon, B. Sakal Evaluation of Laser and Infrared Sensors with CANBUS Communication for Collision Avoidance of a Mobile Robot S. 121-130

„… simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithms have been widely used for real-time collision avoidance …” „… challenges, advanced perception solutions such as LiDARs (Figure 2.a), multiple Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensor …” „… based on the ToF principle, which calculates the time that a light wave travels from a source to the …”

D. H. Basavegowda, C. Weltzien High Nature Value grassland identification using deep learning S. 375-380

„… model based on the EfficientDet architecture [9] to develop a real-time detection model of higher …” „… dataset. The data include (i) time series of proximal images acquired in the greenhouse and (ii) UAV …” „… , M. Förster, Grassland habitat mapping by intra-annual time series analysis–Comparison of RapidEye …”

S. Gros-Hardt, H. Korte Smart Traction – Design And Experimental Set up of a Track and Traction-Regulated Caterpillar-Track Chassis for Agricultural Tractor-Trailer Combinations S. 589-594

„… , resources such as personnel and time are limited. As a result, experiments must be carried out under limited …” „… statistical evaluation. At the same time, this enables a more efficient experimental design. When selecting …” „… this period therefore only represent real use to a limited extent. Nevertheless, tests currently are …”

S. Kubinski, T. Meinel Methodology for the development of a plant detection system based on mechanical properties of crops using the example of corn – Contribution to the cost-effective enabling of plant-individual care mea... S. 135-140

„… are then replacing the real plants on the test rig shown in Figure 2. A year-round and economic …” „… plants can be used for a longer period of time compared to growing plants. Transfer of the determined …” „… plants are designed, which can be used throughout the year and several times to test the sensor. In order …”

M. Altaleb, J. Hertzberg, H. Deeken, B. Wrenger Analysis of Combine Harvester Threshing Systems Across Different Climate Regions S. 17-24

„… variables are continuous and measure a real behaviour of the machine in a real environment. Therefore, it is …” „… independence between the logged measurements, especially with time series, is hard to prove because the data …”

B. Amon, F. Dragoni, X. Diaz de Otalora, G. Cinar, V. Anestis, T. Bartzanas “MilKey” and “MELS”: the role of information and communication technologies in mitigating emissions and increasing sustainability of livestock systems – Information and communication technologies and ... S. 299-304

„… , including i) real-time monitoring of animal health and welfare, ii) monitoring and modelling of barn and …”

M. Schmidt AI-Based Tillage Job Quality Assessment for Advanced Machine Automation in Agriculture S. 567-572

„… , E. et al.: ERFNet: Efficient Residual Factorized ConvNet for Real-Time Se-mantic Segmentation: IEEE …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… sensor system for milk composition analysis: an on-farm real-time application …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181024065

Partial access

Select

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Automation 2019

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2351 2019

Results in this title

J. Elsner, R. Mueller, S. Thümmel Flooded Edge Gateways – Real-Time Aggregation of High-Density Data Using Complex Event Processing and Machine Learning S. 719-730

„… Flooded Edge Gateways Real-Time Aggregation of High-Density Data Using Complex Event Processing …” „… in real-time by means of cloud platforms cannot be guaranteed anymore. Approaches of Edge Computing …” „… and technologies. A special focus are technologies or frameworks that cover the real-time aspect of …”

S. Malakuti, J. Schlake, C. Ganz, K. E. Harper, H. Petersen Digital Twin: An Enabler for New Business Models S. 807-820

„… . Examples scenarios are: Information exchange across the value chain, real-time simulation of production …” „… models of real-world assets. The digital twin definition has been enriched over the time to be an …” „… . These models are typically less complex since they must run in real time within the storage and …”

A. Elkhashap, D. Abel, R. Meier Modelling and Control of a Continuous Vibrated Fluidized Bed Dryer in Pharmaceutical Production S. 159-174

„… controller) ensuring a real-time monitoring of the process CQAs. Moreover, such models have other technical …” „… time and to increase the flexibility of tablet production, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA …” „… drying process has shown a good match to the real process with a maximum of 1.18% prediction standard …”

Y. Zhou, M. Allmaras, A. Massalimova, T. Schenk, A. Sohr, J. C. Wehrstedt Assist System Framework for Production Priorization – Flexible Architecture to integrate Simulation in Run-Time Environment S. 27-40

„… . Kim, „A real-time scheduling mechanism for a flexible manufacturing system: Using simulation and …” „… ] „Simulation-based real-time scheduling: review of recent developments - IEEE Conference Publication“. [Online …” „… Simulation in Run-Time Environment Dr. Yayun Zhou, Dr. Moritz Allmaras, Aidana Massalimova, Tim Schenk …”

M. Klein, B. Maschler, A. Zeller, B. Ashtari Talkhestani, N. Jazdi, M. Weyrich, R. Rosen Architektur und Technologiekomponenten eines digitalen Zwillings S. 89-102

„… Systems: Design Challenges, 11th IEEE International Symposium on Object Oriented Real-Time Distributed …” „… kontinuierlichen Synchronisation der verschiedenen digitalen Komponenten eines CPS mit ihren realen Pendants in …” „… aktuellen Zustand des realen Assets konsistent und die Vorteile des digitalen Zwillings können nicht …”

F. Diehm, J. A. Nagel, A. Höpfner, P. Barth Bedarfsgerechte Ablaufsteuerung in einem energieautarken Sensor S. 1071-1082

„… communication and task scheduling for network-on-chip architectures under real-time constraints. Proceedings …” „… efficient real-time task scheduling for embedded systems with hybrid main memory. 2014 IEEE 20th …” „… International Conference on Embedded and Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications. IEEE, Aug. 2014 [6] Liu …”

M. Röhler, J. Berg, G. Reinhart Aufgabenorientierte Konfiguration autonomer Robotersysteme zur industriellen Anwendung von Reinforcement Learning S. 753-766

„… sich daher mit dem Transfer der in einer Simulation trainierten Agenten auf reale Systeme. In [12 …” „… Reibungskoeffizienten innerhalb der Trainingsphase variiert und somit ein direkter Transfer des Agenten auf ein reales …” „… des Systems, welche vom realen System vorgegeben wird bzw. in einer Simulation approximiert wird. Der …”

A. Stutz, M. Maurmaier Dezentralisierte Kommunikationsarchitektur für direkte Modul-Modul-Interaktion auf Basis von standardisierten Konstrukten der VDI/VDE/Namur 2658 S. 343-360

„… ); www.vdi.de/2658 [3] J. Jaspernite; P. Neumann; M. Theis; K. Watson; Deterministic Real-Time Communication …” „… Variable (see WQC) V REAL Value VSclMin REAL Value Scale Low Limit (see ScaleSettings) VSclMax REAL …” „… ) VendorSpecificParameter String - SessionTimeout Time (ja, Default-Konfiguration) MonitorConnection Time (ja …”

T. Schenk, A. Botero Halblaub, R. Rosen, T. Heinzerling, J. Mädler, A. Klose, S. Hensel, L. Urbas, C. Schäfer, S. Bröcker Co-Simulation-based virtual Commissioning for modular process plants – Requirements, Framework and Support-Toolchain for a Virtual Automation Testing Environment S. 229-242

„… commissioning allows testing and validation of automation and control systems before operating the real plant …” „… plant has already been validated. This way it is expected that one of most time-consuming phases in the …” „… can vary significantly from PEA type to PEA type. The several times mentioned interlocks for both …”

D. Sun, S. Willmann, S. Sathananthan, S. Hoch, D. Gamrad, A. Gladisch, E. Simsek, J. Myrzik Deep Auto-encoder-based Approach for Dependability Assessment of Industrial Wireless Network S. 1047-1070

„… Prediction Models for Real-Time Communications[J]. ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications …” „… measurement data recorded from the Multifaces, deep auto-encoder approaches with time-series consideration and …” „… no time-series consideration are analyzed to show the results of dimension reduction. Kurzfassung …”

M. Graube, S. Hensel, C. P. Iatrou, A. Klose, J. Mädler, L. Urbas Rezeptgetriebene Prozessführung in modularen Anlagen – Konzepte und Erfahrungen aus dem P2O-Lab Dresden S. 255-268

„… . können als Konfigurationsparameter ausgelegt sein. Timer ist ein einfacher self-completing Service …” „… kann es beispielsweise mehrere Instanzen eines Timers geben. In der Mensch-Maschine-Schnittstelle des …” „… POL können virtuelle Dienste ähnlich wie reale Dienste dargestellt werden, z.B. gruppiert in einem …”

T. Gamer, B. Kloepper, M. Hoernicke, V. Biagini, M. Subasic, C. Gross Autonome Systeme – Eine Industrie-Sicht auf Autonomie – Anwendung einer Taxonomie auf eine autonome Anlage S. 705-718

„… requirements such as high availability and bandwidth, low latency and jitter, or real-time capabilities. 5G is …” „… levels has been introduced first in a previous paper [7], which also gives some real examples for the …” „… system takes control occasionally, typically on request of human operator and for a limited time period …”

M. Oppelt Nutzung von rigorosen Modellen für Simulation und Optimierung des laufenden Anlagenbetriebs S. 423-436

„… zumindest eine Gruppe von Spaltöfen. Diese Real-Time-Optimierung (RTO) kann auch weitere Eingangsgrößen wie …” „… . Virtual multisensor for real-time measurement of key cracking furnace operational values …” „… , dessen Ziel es vor allem ist, ein System besser zu verstehen, um damit Rückschlüsse auf das reale System …”

J. Ohms, M. Böhm, D. Wermser, M. Meier, D. Schulze, M. Riedl Flexible Konfiguration von TSN für industrielle Kommunikationsnetze S. 1013-1024

„… für aktuell verfügbare industrielle Lösungen in Form von PROFINET IRT (Isochronous Real-Time …” „… Kommunikationsanforderungen in der Serie von Spezifikationen, die unter Time-Sensitive Networks (TSN) zusammengefasst werden …” „… Bridging Task Group entstandene Time-Sensitive Networking Task Group (IEEE 802.1 [1]) entwickelt Standards …”

M. Blumenstein, A. Stutz, M. Maurmaier Rollenbasierte Entwurfsmethodik für modulare Anlagen auf Basis von sogenannten Super-Services S. 197-214

„… Time-to-Market drastisch reduziert werden kann. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2351, 2019 197 Dieses schnelle und …” „… die reale Topologie abweichen. Auch hier ein Beispiel zur Veranschaulichung. Der Anlagenbau kennt …” „… eine Real-Topologie gemäß der Schema-Topologie umzusetzen. Eher bekannt aus dem Kraftwerksbau gibt es …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… , Ladenburg Flooded Edge Gateways – Real-Time Aggregation of High-Density Data Using Complex Event …” „… Simulation in Run-Time Environment …” „… Warmwalzprozesses für Draht und Stabstahl am Beispiel eines realen Walzwerks – Details zur Modellierung und …”

R. Pugliese, T. Konrad, R. Zweigel, D. Abel, A. Kluge-Wilkes, R. H. Schmitt Automatische Multikopter-basierte Indoor-Inspektion großer Oberflächen – Vorstellung der Systemelemente eines zerstörungsfreien Inspektionssystems für die Oberflächeninspektion von Flugzeugen nach Bli... S. 767-780

„… Applications., Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2008. [5] O. Khatib, „Real-time obstacle avoidance for …” „… unter realen Bedingungen zu niedrig zur verzögerungsfreien Übertragung der LiDAR-Daten. Daher ist als …” „… der Defect-Map werden ein Modell des realen Flugzeugs und der mit Messtechnik bestückte Multikopter in …”

C. Groß, H. Abuwaik, M. Aleksy Plug & Use von Anwendungen zur Zustands- und Prozessüberwachung im 5G-fähigen Industriellen Internet der Dinge S. 855-866

„… introduces a variety of new features and characteristics that make mobile communication for the first time …” „… battery life time of field devices with a reduced functional complexity. Furthermore, in comparison to …” „… stations, time sensitive networking (TSN) switches). Thereby, the communication between the different field …”

C. P. Iatrou, J. Rahm, M. Graube, L. Urbas Echtzeitfähiger OPC UA Server als Hardware-Peripherie für single chip Rechenplattformen – Konzepte und Entwurfsentscheidung um den OPC UA RT IP Core S. 895-910

„… Ikeda, Masao Horita, und Hideyuki Ishinaka, „The e-RT3 Plus Real-time-OS-based Controller with …” „… Excellent Usability“, E-RT3 Plus Real-Time-OS- Based Controll. Excell. Usability Yokogawa Tech. Rep. Engl …” „… in realen Geräten ist vorgesehen, diese Namensraumdaten in einen dedizierten, nichtflüchtigen …”

J. Ulmer, J. Wollert, C. Y. Lai, C. Cheng Integration von VR und AR in Produktlebenszyklen – Eine Übersicht über die Nutzung virtueller Technologien im industriellen Umfeld S. 911-930

„… Context, 2003 [76] Vacchetti, L., et al.: A Stable Real-time AR Framework for Training and Planning in …” „… Anlagen im virtuellen Raum getestet, validiert und verbessert werden, bevor ein reales Produkt verfügbar …” „… Trainingsapplikationen können bereits vor Beginn der realen Fertigung genutzt werden, um Zeit und Kosten einzusparen …”

W. Maaß, S. Janzen Echtzeit-Optimierung in der landwirtschaftlichen Produktion – Smart-Harvesting-Services und EdgeAI S. 693-704

„… . Estimating crop yields and production by integrating the FAO Crop Specific Water Balance model with real-time …” „… realen Kartoffeln Bild 3: Grafische Nutzeroberfläche der nPotato Farmer domain 3. Technische …” „… reale Umgebung zu erfassen oder zu verändern, z.B. durch Betätigen eines Roboterarms. Obwohl …”

M. Ay, S. Stemmler, D. Abel, M. Schwenzer, T. Bergs Adaptive modellprädiktive Kraftregelung beim Schruppfräsen S. 183-196

„… an einem Bearbeitungszentrum beim Fräsen untersucht. Die Ergebnisse zeigen die realen Probleme in …” „… , 1998 [8] Espinoza, M., Falck, T., Suykens J., De Moor, B.: “Time Series Prediction using LS- SVMs” in …” „… European Symposium on Time Series Prediction, 2008 [9] Cherkassky, V. and Ma, Y.: “Practical selection of …”

S. Schneider, H. Rüschhoff, M. Krauß, J. Birk Mit Automatisierung und Digitalisierung zur autonomen Prozessanlage – Herausforderungen und Lösungen auf dem Weg zur autonomen Prozessanlage in der Praxis S. 437-448

„… , 2019444 Technologien im Bereich Assistenzsysteme: A1: Real-time Optimization (RTO): Modellbasierte …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181023518

Partial access

Select

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

AUTOMATION 2016

2016

Results in this title

J. Wollert Security und Echtzeit – Divergierende Anforderungen bei Industrie 4.0 – Security and Real Time – Divergent Requirements on Industry 4.0 S. 11-12

„… Security und Echtzeit – Divergierende Anforderungen bei Industrie 4.0 Security and Real Time …” „… Real Time – Divergent Requirements on Industry 4.0 Prof. Dr.-Ing. J. Wollert, FH-Aachen - LFG …” „… minimization of the reaction times of the automation systems. On the other hand side, the connection of the …”

G. Quirós, M. Gora, J. Neidig, R. Ermler Emulation von SPS auf virtueller Zeitbasis: Eine Voraussetzung für die virtuelle Inbetriebnahme S. 17-18

„… systems requires PLC emulation with a virtual time base. The virtual time guides the internal execution …” „… Simulationsumgebungen werden Risiken (und Kosten) vermieden, die VDI-Berichte 2284, 2016 17 mit realen Versuchen …” „… deutet „hardware-in-the-loop“ (HiL) auf eine Anbindung zwischen der realen Hardwaresteuerung und einer …”

S. Nsaibi, L. Leurs Chancen und Grenzen der Leistungssteigerung von Industrial Ethernet Systemen bei der Verwendung von Ethernet Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) S. 59-60

„… , damit das Standard-Ethernet die höchste Stufe von Echtzeitfähigkeit (Hard Real Time HRT) erreicht …” „… von Ethernet Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) Dipl.-Ing. S. Nsaibi, Prof. Dr.-Ing. L. Leurs …” „… , Bosch Rexroth AG, Lohr am Main Kurzfassung Aktuell wird in der IEEE Standardisierung Time …”

A. Pfoh The attackers can be anywhere – Results of a Honeynet project of a small town German water works – In an eight-month honeynet project, TÜV SÜD recorded over 60,000 attempts to break into a virtual wat... S. 101-102

„… combined real hard- and software with a simulated environment of a smallscale water works. Attacks were …” „… a highinteraction honeynet, which combined real hard- and software with a virtual environment. The …” „… total period of eight months. The first access attempt happened virtually at the same time to its …”

B. Schäfer, T. Engelhardt, D. Abel Automatisierte Befliegung von Windenergieanlagen mit einem Multikopter zu Inspektionszwecken – Multikopter-Prototyp mit 2D-LiDAR für 3D-Mapping und Kollisionsvermeidung sowie Vektorfeld-basierte Pfadf... S. 47-48

„… Multikopter-Prototyp aufgebaut, der mit einem 2D-LiDAR-Sensor und einem GPS-RTK-Empfänger (Real Time Kinematic …” „… hinaus dient ROS als Systemsoftware des Prototypen im realen Betrieb. Der Beitrag geht auf die …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181022849

Partial access

Select

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

ELIV 2017

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2299 2017

Results in this title

M. Herrmann, D. Dörr Echtzeitfähige Sensormodelle für den virtuellen Fahrversuch: Klassifikation und Anwendung in Entwicklung und Absicherung automatisierter Fahrfunktionen /Real-time-capable sensor models for virtual tes... S. 29-30

„… Real-Time-Capable Sensor Models for Virtual Test Driving Classification and Application in …” „… required real prototypes but also massively shortens a vehicle’s time to market. [2] The automotive …” „… testing methods, as ever-larger test catalogs have to be managed within a short period of time. Testing …”

J. Kirschbaum Das digitale Abbild der Umgebung zur Generierung zukünftiger Location Based Services /Digital image for future location based services S. 51-52

„… hazards or variable speed limits) and enables highly-innovative services such as real-time parking …” „… prediction capabilities and the virtual near real time environment around the vehicle far more than onboard …” „… real time capabilities. The increasing number of vehicles equipped with sensors, such as radar, camera …”

T. Scharnhorst, S. Fürst, S. Rathgeber, L. Slansky, F. Kirschke-Biller, R. Flores, T. Jaux, T. Rüping, K. Nishikawa, C. Krömke AUTOSAR als DIE Software Plattform für intelligente Mobilität /AUTOSAR proofs to be THE automotive software platform for intelligent mobility S. 63-64

„… embedded systems like safety, determinism and real-time capabilities. Built around existing standards such …” „… , security or real-time. Nevertheless the well-known characteristics of deeply embedded sys- VDI-Berichte Nr …” „… the platform to run in an automotive network. 2. Introduction Cars continue to turn into real cyber …”

M. Wolf, R. Lambert Ransomware gegen moderne Fahrzeuge – Mögliche Angriffspfade und effektive Schutzmaßnahmen /Ransomware against modern vehicles – Feasible attack paths and effective protection measures S. 81-82

„… vehicles has the potential to become a real threat to vehicles for the same reason that it has become a …” „… ransomware on vehicles is real and present. In fact, we believe, that with the growth and importance of …” „… Are Still Rare in Real Life Since modern vehicles have become increasingly software-driven, connected …”

Y. Diskin Intelligence-driven offensive- Defense (I-D O-D) – A new methodology for cyber security /Intelligence-driven offensive- Defense (I-D O-D) – A new methodology for cyber security S. 77-78

„… by Lockheed Martin VDI-Berichte Nr. 2299, 2017 77 What really happens in the real world? But what …” „… : The real world Kill Chain of Cyber Attack of Diskin Advanced Technologies I-D O-D The lack of …” „… Defense with not enough time to get really prepared for the attack, and with much less opportunities to …”

B. Hermann, K. Krumbiegel, M. Richter-Friedel, B. Schonlau Interaktive Spezifizierung und Validierung hochautomatisierter Fahrfunktionen in einer Mixed- Reality-Umgebung /Interactive specification and validation of highly automated driving functions in a mixe... S. 101-102

„… characteristics: • Combination of real-world and virtual content • Real-time interaction • Registering …” „… numerous system tests, involving real persons and, for example, a physical prototype. In practice, studies …” „… real-world situations using additional information. Unlike virtual reality, which largely screens users from …”

L. Mesow, F. Knabl AADC – AUDI Autonomous Driving Cars: Eine offene Plattform zur Vorentwicklung und Demonstration von automatischen Fahrfunktionen auf Basis von Modellfahrzeugen /AADC – Audi autonomous driving cars: An... S. 25-26

„… new automatic driving functions often takes a long time and requires high cost. We present an open …” „… established tool from real prototype and series development. Based on the underlying ADTF framework the model …” „… car software can be transferred to the real world as well. In this paper the technical options of …”

C. Voigt, J. Plechinger 5G Automotive Association als Wegbereiter der digitalen Transformation in der Automotive Industrie /5G Automotive association – Pioneering the transformation in the automotive industry S. 37-38

„… emergency call (eCall) or EU wide real time traffic information are a first step towards specific …” „… Communications (IMT) System in 2020 [3]. This mobile radio standard targets for the first time industrial …” „… communications (URLLC). In the same time automotive industry is at the start of a revolution which is part of …”

J. Roslak, C. Wilks, B. Kubitza Hochauflösende Scheinwerfer: Herausforderungen für Elektronikarchitekturen /High resolution headlamps: Challenges for electronic architectures S. 71-72

„… deals with new challenges such as high-frequency data transmission, real-time calculation of HD light …” „… . 2299, 2017 71 possible to increase driving time with high beams and thus significantly increases …” „… optical system using two wire grid polarizing filters for each polarization direction, for the first time …”

T. Wilmer, T. Kopfstedt Linux in sicherheitskritischen Systemen für zukünftige ADAS und halbautomatisierte Fahrfunktionen /Linux in safety critical systems for future ADAS and semi-automated driving functionality S. 23-24

„… . Linux as a QM-rated operating system (OS) can be used in parallel with a Safety Real Time Operating …” „… with a failures in time (FIT) rate …” „… can be associated with a failures in time (FIT) rate …”

A. Jachens, M. Zühlsdorf, T. A. Kern, H. Abel AR Head-up Display – System Erfordernisse und Lösungen zur präzisen Augmentierung von Informationen in den Straßenhintergrund /Augmented reality headup display – System requirements and solutions conc... S. 105-106

„… reality objects from the real world background are minimized. An important factor for a precise …” „… is contact analogous augmentation (cHUD), i.e. information is placed in time and space such that it …” „… – 3 seconds before the maneuver execution, while in the time before a maneuver pre-indication seems …”

R. Grave, A. Much Neue Kommunikationsmechanismen für Zentralrechner mit Fail Operational Anforderung /Communication mechanism for fail-operational high performance controller S. 59-60

„… serviceoriented communication and dynamic operating systems while still meeting the requirements for real-time …”

U. Siebel, R. Gemmerich, D. Peters, R. Milke VOBES NG – Das neue Bordnetzentwicklungssystem im Volkswagen Konzern /VOBES NG – Next generation of the Volkswagen harness development system S. 53-54

„… logical connections will be translated into wire with real diameter, connector, contacts etc. Furthermore …” „… , the modularization of the harness will be described in this plan. At the same time, the package will …”

U. Muller, L. D. Jackel, J. Langenwalter Teaching a car to drive – Automating the extraction of domain knowledge by observing human drivers /Teaching a car to drive – Automating the extraction of domain knowledge by observing human drivers S. 13-14

„… real-time visualization of the objects in the world that most influence our PilotNet’s decisions. Our …”

H. Baumgärtel, J. Bungalski, S. Gontscharov, B. Kanning Tastsinn des Fahrzeugs: Smarte Sensoren zur Vibrationsanalyse /Sense of touch for vehicles: Smart sensors for vibration analysis S. 41-42

„… manually by visual inspection of the vehicle body instead of using a real-time body monitoring with smart …”

K.-M. Fritsch, C. Schmuelling, T. Binder, M. Cramme Herausforderungen eines 48 V-Fahrantriebs mit 20 kW mechanischer Dauerleistung /Challenges of a 48 V drive system with 20 kW continuous mechanical power S. 85-86

„… voltage. By means of a large number of city test drives with a C segment vehicle ‘real world’ customer …” „… 1600 Nm for short time and 1200 Nm continuous. To achieve low system cost, several boundary conditions …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… : Klassifikation und Anwendung in Entwicklung und Absicherung automatisierter Fahrfunktionen Real-time …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181022993

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - ELIV-MarketPlace 2022

No access

Select

VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

ELIV-MarketPlace 2022

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2405 2022

Results in this title

S. Alexander Real-time, Context-aware E-Mobility Services to Optimize Commercial Transportation Ecosystem – Optimized Battery Electric Fleet Operations: Maximize utilization, Minimize electricity costs, Simplify o... S. 381-394

„… Real-time, Context-aware E-Mobility Services to Optimize Commercial Transportation Ecosystem …” „… . VDI-Berichte Nr. 2405, 2022 383| 1Real-time, Context-aware, AI Cloud E-Mobility Services to Optimize Commercial …” „… different ContextsLess training data, Light-weight, Suited for real-time optimizationComposable when vehicle …”

J. Toennemann Architectural Guidelines for AUTOSAR-based E/E Systems with Safety-related Availability Requirements S. 211-218

„… former boasts performance-heavy application cores> the latter (functional safety island) sports real-time …” „… real-time cores via shared memoryHW AcceleratorsHSM, DSP, ISP, …GPU CachePeripherals, Interfaces, ext …” „… . StorageApplication cores(high performance)L2/L3 CacheECC SRAM(shared) Real-time cores(safety-critical)MPULSThe …”

V. Anselm, I. Kotori Mastering Data Replay and HIL for ADAS and AD together S. 145-158

„… Test SystemMULTIPLE ECU SPECIFIC INTERFACESETHERNET RDMAETHERNET gRPCADAS ECU Real-Time Controller …” „… Test SystemReal-Time ControllerMULTIPLE ECU SPECIFIC INTERFACESReal-Time Controller Environmental …” „… PerformanceInterfaces to environmental simulation and fleet data repositoriesTime and synchronization of real and …”

K. Talits Automatic Camera-based Road Defect Detection with Neural Networks S. 305-314

„… driving task and is a main factor for the comfort and safety of the driver. Real time detection of …” „… 1080 Ti, achieving real time capability. The best network with a F1-Score of 0.715 can only run on the …” „… PerformancePrecision-orientedFrames per secondPerformance [F1-score]Real time detection (~30 FPS)#5 #1International detectionchallenge …”

M. Tanimou, T. Stumpf Centralized Architecture in Commercial Vehicles and its impact on Software defined Architecture S. 403-412

„… ...Middleware ...MiddlewareAPIExemplary architecturePowernet guardianTrailerMiddleware soft real-time …” „… Middleware non real-timeMiddleware real-timeCross-domain computer (XDC)Vehicle integration platformAutomated …” „… runtime, ...)Real-time operating system(RTOS)General purpose operating system (GPOS) Type 1 …”

P. Granados, J. Nguyen Real Life performance of IEEE 1722 Control Format (ACF) – In future oriented networking architectures S. 229-238

„… synchronized• Deterministic max transit timeSo much for theory… So how does this work in practice?Real Life …” „… Real Life performance of IEEE 1722 Control Format (ACF) In future oriented networking …” „… up, real life performance was determined, when information is distributed using ACF. Obtained results …”

J. Walther, S. Breitkreutz, L. Dreißig End-to-end Continuous Integration and Test enabled by Continental’s Cooperation Portal and Volkswagen’s Compound Test System S. 29-36

„… PublicJ. Walther, S. Breitkreutz, L. DreißigSoftware Integration Lead TimeExample in Volkswagen …” „… › Reduced development time due to automated SW validation and integrationContinental DevOps Solution3rd …” „… performance core delivery workflow time34h* 8.25h*VS4x faster* Cumulated workflows in [time/per cycle]; per …”

A. Engstle Ground-Truth Reference Data for validation of ADAS / AD Systems S. 159-160

„… Functions GmbH, Roding Abstract For validation of ADAS / AD systems in real-world driving situations a …” „… postprocessing pipeline are explained in detail. To build a real-world data validation environment, the …” „… sensor system (System under test = SUT) synchronously in time. Ground Truth System Calibration: The …”

M. Spencer How SOAFEE Accelerates the transition from Cloud-Native to Car-Native S. 219-228

„… such as safety and real-time. Though SOAFEE, we will be able to bring the power and efficiencies of …” „… combined with automotive functional safety and real-time requirementsAn open-sourcereference software …” „… solutions for each product. In order to realize the value of SDV’s in terms of reducing time to market …”

F. Klebert NDS – The Development and Use of a Worldwide Standard for Map Data S. 315-324

„… continuous updates in high frequency (incl. real-time)Embedded & Distributed ApplicationsUnified way to …” „… that stays valid for long periods of time, with typically only small fractions changing over time. This …” „… Conference 2022Test Artificial scenariosTest Real world scenariosCyan Magenta Yellow BlackPreflight Lx3 am …”

S. Singer Next generation SOC’s for domain and zonal architectures – Implications for required semiconductors S. 161-172

„… ControllerRear Zone ControllerReal Time Processor Big Body MCU Small Body MCUZones become Domain Controller …” „… Zonal ModuleBlueBox 2/3(Compute + PCIe)GreenBox3(Real-time)Ethernet CameraSub Zone (e.g. door)Radar …” „… DistributionCommunicationTime awarenessZonal state mgmtEdge aggregationSW migrationSustainabilityMaintain isolation while …”

S. Poledna, L. Antonia Zaza Bringing together major stakeholders to shape the future of autonomous operation. Can this also be done for the offhighway industry? S. 447-460

„… real-time performant• UpgradeableRapid assembly of components Cyber physical synchronization Operation and …” „… intelligenceAlgorithms and neural networksSensor fusion & real-time data Higher capacity and fast CPU performancesSensors …” „… maneuver in time• Partition an AD system to create sufficient redundancy and to avoid any single point of …”

H. Zlatokrilov A Virtualized Approach to In-Vehicle Cyber Security S. 189-200

„… virtually zero false positives, and optional response in real-timeEthernet IDSDetects attacks on the …” „… automotive in-vehicle Ethernet network and application (DoIP and SOME/IP) layers, with optional real-time …”

N. Kechler, Eric Sax Big Data Analytics for a seamless Design Flow of reliable Automated Driving Functions S. 257-264

„… driving functions enables:Static and real-time analysis of big amounts of dataThe use of data to optimize …” „… Technologies (ITIV)Data Set Simulation+ Many scenarios can be simulated and tested - Real sensors and …” „… components can be tested - High amount of test drives requires high investment regarding time and …”

J. Hampp Targeted use of modern high-level languages, reuse of software modules and an ISO 26262 and ISO 21434 compliant compiler tool chain to ensure reliable cooperation guaranteed using all available hardwa... S. 173-180

„… Virtual Development Kit (VDK)- ISO – C/C++ compiler toolset for TriCore TC v1.8 real time cores including …” „… 111VDI-Berichte Nr. 2405, 2022174• Homogenous Multi Core• Replicate same processor many times on the …” „… Heterogeneous Multi Core• Replicate same processors many times (Main-, Host-Cores). Typically implemented to …”

M. Dargel, L. Bublitz Lessons learned from current developments of highly automated driving functions (SAE Level 3 and 4) and derivation of future success factors S. 69-78

„… the operational design domains, a real-time capability and market-specific approaches. VDI-Berichte Nr …” „… Currently, some of the weaknesses at that time have already been eliminated: Development systems and …” „… DargelLESSONS LEARNED FROM DEVELOPMENTS OF HIGHLY AUTOMATED DRIVING FU NCTIONSShort travel back in time …”

J. Hytönen, C. Treviño Continued protection for commercial vehicles and connected services S. 361-368

„… reasonsMission-critical equipment being transported in times of crisis provides motivation for political/criminal …” „… ) and Heuristic MonitoringFurther Processing, Fleet-level Aggregation and StorageGet an Early, Near Real …” „… Time Warning of Malicious Actions123456VDI-Berichte Nr. 2405, 202236610.10.2022 © 2022 Irdeto, All …”

B. Franczyk Technology comparison of surround sensors for mobile machines – Change from rule-based systems to Deep Learning S. 421-428

„… field in real time and candistinguish weeds from crops.In agriculture, the use of autonomousagricultural …” „… time, economic pressures are also increasing: due to new crop rotations, extreme weather conditions and …”

L. H. M. Schmitz, J. J. Hiddema Autonomy by AgXeed – Development of an autonomous ecosystem S. 461-0

„… is available, vehicle and implement data is streamed in near real-time to the cloud based IoT Central …” „… time, the world’s population is expected to grow to almost 10 billion by 2050, boosting agricultural …” „… be resumed at a later point in time. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2405, 2022 467Cloud based Computing …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 379 M. Hessel, Leiter Ladesysteme Truck & Bus, MAN Truck & Bus SE, MunichReal-time, Context-aware …” „… , United KingdomReal Life performance of IEEE 1722 Control Format (ACF) – In future oriented networking …”

T. Zipper Wireless Services in Next Generation E/E Architectures S. 181-188

„… , such as real-time edge computing servicesServerUser I/FTele-maticsECUsECUsTCUEdgeBack-endOther …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181024058

1 2

3

... 190