„… recent UpValve application. Rig tests are performed at different cam speeds and valve lift settings. The …” „… the inertia forces of the rocker up to high speeds. Fig. 1: Principle of UpValve Operation (a …” „… . Fig.1(b) reveals valve lift curves for selected angular positions of the control shaft. The line (S …”

„… optimisation of a purely conventional valve train over a range of speed/load sites. The full range of lift …” „… any and every speed/load point – and repeated to re-optimise for different target parameters (bsfc to …” „… studied with the opportunity to optimise the entire inlet and exhaust event at each speed/load condition …”

„… , Charlevoix, US). These measure the wheel’s angular speed, forces, and moments on the three spatial axes …” „… forces perpendicular to the ground (𝐹 ), the wheel torque (𝑇 ), and the wheel angular speed (𝜔 ), the …” „… unit. In the first procedure, the braking unit was driven at a fixed speed and the pulling tractor …”

„… , especially at higher speeds. There are serval ways to determine the sensor movement: [2]  IMU (Inertial …” „… and angular motion of a device. By analyzing the acceleration and rotation data, the position of the …” „… vehicle speed and the path curvature.  Additional sensors: Other sensors can be used that can determine …”

„… camera carrier was moved backward at a speed of about 0.1m/s and managed to stop for capturing marker …” „… angular movements in the XZ and yaw direction of the implement between the hitching position and the …”

„… . ? ? = ? ? ? ? ⁄ (3) ? ? ? = 2? ∙ ? ? /60 (4) ωne : Engine Angular Velocity Ne : Engine Speed …” „… duration on degree of constant volume and cooling heat loss ratio when engine speed is changed. The …” „… when the engine speed becomes low. As shown in Figure 7, shorter combustion duration also has a …”

„… movement. Because the back-EMF in PM synchronous motors rises proportionally with the rotor angular speed …” „… mentioned sensorless techniques (Fig. 5) become limited. Commutation period for nominal angular speed can …” „… control process , depends on the given sampling period and actual angular motor speed [17]. Having the …”

„… in terms of actuation speed and precision, the self-adjusting clutch actuator drastically improves …” „… or calibration. Poka-yoke assembly features ensures the actuator is assembled in the right angular …” „… The position, pressure and speed sensors are assembled directly onto the ATrAct™ monoblock, not …”

„… , 2019288 ratio depending on the vehicle speed specifications and, in particular, the most limited …” „… conducted to determine the oil flow rate as a function of the pump speed in the temperature range of -30°C …” „… rotor shaft does not break off even at a maximum rotor speed of 17.000rpm, see Figure 5. This ensures …”

„… New next generation eight-speed automatic transmission for FWD vehicles Senior Research …” „… all. The newly developed 8 speed automatic transmission for FWD vehicles was substantially shortened …” „… the whole length of transmission based on the current 8 speed automatic transmission through changing …”

„… single-speed transmission, the highvoltage wiring and the charging device. Basically, two e-drives can be …” „… electric machine incorporated into the rear axle, including power inverter and single-speed transmission …” „… (PSM, fig. 3) at the rear axle. It is combined with a power inverter (PI) and a single-speed …”

„… the calculation speed. As a consequence of this results, the distributed solving of highly complex 3D …” „… chosen at full Fig. 9: Maximum torque/speed characteristics including evaluated operating points Fig …” „… . 8: Traction motor model VDI-Berichte Nr. 2354, 201992 available current and base speed while the …”

„… enable the usage of fast search structures based on Euclidean distances without undermining their speed …” „… invariant metric Figure 6.1: Behaviour of Euclidean distance and angular distance for points A, B and C …” „… angular distance reads: δθ(c, y) = 2 Π arccos(ς(c, y)) (6.3) and is normalized to be in the range [0,1 …”