„… network’s part, which generates the intermediate representations serving as features for the output …” „… ul e- A su bm od ul e- B repeat×NB desired output representation poolingpooling Figure 4.1: Repeated …” „… representation with comparatively low annotation effort. Consequently, the architectures of large …”

„… environment model is understood as a knowledge base that describes a theoretical and model-like representation …” „… only the accumulated knowledge of many incremental improvements enables models on par with today’s …” „… context of automotive environment representations on the other hand. 2.1 Advances in CNN architectures for …”

„… understood as a pixel-wise classification. Thus, this representation is capable of capturing the exact …” „… suitable for the representation of traffic elements that cannot be distinguished solely by their position …” „… for the segmentation of traffic scene images. Therefore, even without knowledge of the image content …”

„… . “Multitask Learning: A Knowledge-Based Source of Inductive Bias”. In: Proceedings of the 10th International …” „… Representations. San Juan, Puerto Rico, 2016. [Cor+16] M. Cordts, M. Omran, S. Ramos, T. Rehfeld, M. Enzweiler, R …” „… International Conference on Learning Representations. Banff, Canada, 2014. [Goo+16] I. Goodfellow, Y. Bengio …”

„… efficiently or alter existing applications without in-depth knowledge about the automation system. Therefore …” „… virtual device representation. Meanwhile, domain-specific standards and exchange formats constitute the …” „… (e.g. control systems, smart devices). In many cases expert knowledge and translation effort is …”

„… general promise of SRS, there is – to the best of our knowledge – currently no standardized approach …” „… recognition, planning of optimized action sequences, (semantic) representation of data, assets, services …” „… , knowledge, etc. For our above-described scenario, a potential SRS could leverage multiple data (e.g …”

„… Administration Shell (AAS) aims to create a virtual representation/twin of a physical asset, such that a DT or …” „… , for example machine tools, and the application of process knowledge. It intends to automate such …” „… conceptual approaches need to be merged to one single representation. Our contribution to this field …”

„… at least identified in real-time (reactive stage) [12]. Utilizing simulations with the knowledge of …” „… experts have the knowledge about which metrics might be helpful for understanding specific KPIs [27 …” „… best representation of the relationship between input and output variables (which is important for the …”

„… 50 for the test dataset. Both these values are in the range of the IRs from the well-known knowledge …” „… an advanced form of programming and require a knowledge base, an inference engine, a user interface …” „… and data as major components. For example a knowledge base can contain rules, usually if-then rules …”

„… Representations to Diverse Tasks, Peters, M. E., Ruder, S. u. Smith, N. A., 2019, 2019 [21] Pan, S. J. u. Yang …” „… , Q.: A Survey on Transfer Learning. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 22 (2010) 10 …”

„… for data exchange and device representation, ontologies to describe skills and capabilities as well as …” „… (kinematic dynamic library [22]) using the identified masses of the real hardware [23]. To our knowledge …”

„… as one possible representation of the design is gradually improved. Constraints are an integral part …” „… dependencies of the tools by means of constraints and their propagation. The knowledge about the effective use …” „… generic knowledge management in the long term. A prerequisite for the description of ourmethodology for …”

„… requires comprehensive constraint management including the formal representation of expert knowledge as …” „… , consequently, the translation of any expert knowledge into constraints. For practical reasons, it is necessary …”

„… and reusability. Furthermore, this abstraction offers a uniform representation and consistent …” „… PATH property stores themember path. Figure 6.2 shows an example for the representation of a constraint …” „… ” order: 1 member path: “I1/I2” order: 2 Figure 6.2: Example for the representation of a constraint in a …”

„… University Press, 1996. ISBN: 0-521-35435-8. Cited on page 29. [MB97] R. Mitra and A. Basu. “Knowledge …” „… representation inMICKEY: an expert system for designing microprocessor-based systems”. In: IEEE Transactions on …” „… Software Architectures”. PhD thesis. University of California, Irvine, 2000. Chapter 5: Representational …”

„… . A possible representation of these structures are expression trees. In the following we consider the …” „… is a complete representation ofϕ. The value ofϕ can be calculated by performing a bottom-up traversal …” „… description in EDA tools. The knowledge gained in this chapter is fundamental for the followingmain chapter on …”

„… make knowledge productive, we will have to learn to see both forest and tree. We will have to learn to …” „… either not formally described and are therefore only available as export knowledge, or they are not …” „… system (DBMS) REST representational state transfer RF radio frequency RX receiver SA simulated annealing …”

„… established, there is little to no knowledge in this field to rely on. To overcome a gap, these approaches …” „… requiring more knowledge of overall process and technology. At the same time the machine changes to an …” „… to communicate the functionality with a stronger representation of the application scenario of the …”

„… adapted to the knowledge gained and new surveys are conducted. The same applies to the field tests. The …” „… important aspects for selection. These surveys have the advantage that a large amount of knowledge from …” „… sub-processes were examined and evaluated individually and in their entirety. A simplified representation of a …”

„… inference methods is the easy representation of knowledge in the form of if-then relationships. Due to …” „… as pattern matching methods, utilize an implicit knowledge base, whereas inference methods are based …” „… on explicit knowledge. Characteristic for classi cation methods is, that the relationship between the …”

„… 40 4 Fault Detection and Diagnosis of the electrical motor: Online Parameter Acquisition Knowledge …” „… material. For copper, 4.1 Winding Resistance 41 it holds γ = 0.39%K−1. Knowledge of the initial value and …” „… (2009) and Binder (2012)) has to be utilized. This, however, requires exact knowledge of the rotor eld …”