„… the two others to a much lower extent, driving the centroid (the black line) to the left. In …”

„… step the target image, (after thresholding), is divided into left and right side parts. The centroid of …” „… the left side part is computed. Then, a 16 × 16 × 16 bounding box (with a center at the centroid) is …”

„… summarized in Fig. 3.2 and Table 3.2. Moreover, a set of features (the volume, shape, and centroid) are …” „… determined using the clustering method [62], and for each cluster, the volume, shape, and centroid features …”

„… determine the characteristic value Δnmax as follows (Method 2; index c, centroid): For the area Fig. 9 …” „… . 9 (a to d)), we determine the centroid thereof and use the x-coordinate as Δnmax,c. For curves with …” „… 1 1a Phase 1a 1b Phase 1b 1-2 Transition Phase 1 to Phase 2 2 Phase 2 c Centroid of an area corr …”

„… Mixture Model (GMM), where the points of the deformable point set Y represent the centroids of the GMM …” „… that the points ym of the deformable point set Y ∈ RM×D serve as GMM centroids, which generate the …” „… m=1 P (m)p(xn|m,σ2) . (4.13) This means the posterior probability of the GMM centroid m given the …”

„… , centroid, simple average, etc. can be used. Clearly, the accuracy of the method increases as the number of …”