„… mapped as a directed acyclic graph, the so-called design hierarchy. In this hierarchy, instances are …” „… , i.e., in this case, the underlying undirected graph1 hasmultiple components. However, in the following …” „… instantiation creates a connection from parent 1The underlying graph of a directed graph is the undirected graph …”

„… on preferably large co-occurrence graphs as a knowledge base. Last but not least, the derived …” „… as the so-called co-occurrence graphs. Different co-occurrence graphs for each individual may …” „… . 36 H. Unger, M. Kubek Fig. 3: The general concept • an individual co-occurrence graph, which allows …”

„… + 12 Ketonization O OH + O OH H2O CO2 O The reactions allow only certain bonds to be split and maintain …” „… different molecular patterns are distinguished (Table 3.4). The patterns and their frequency of occurrence …” „… , (3.1) where each entry pBi accounts for the number of occurrences of pattern i in B. The applicability …”

„… atmospheric CO2 concentration, acting as a key driver of global warming (Metz, 2007). Although the need for …” „… biobased energy carriers releases only CO2 that is already part of the global carbon cycle (Post et al …” „… ecosystem (cf. Figure 1.1). CO2 serves as a major substrate for biomass growth through photosynthesis (Post …”

„… .[HH] [HH].O=CO [HH].OC=O [HH].C(O)=O [HH].C(=O)O 2.2.2 Molecules described by graphs Graph-based approaches …” „… composition of the mixture vector. The graph-theoretical Bond Electron Matrix -notation of molecules (Ugi et …” „… the graph-based representation of reactions and molecules, linguistic description is an alternative …”

„… CO2, which has to be accounted for in the evaluation. Biomass fractionation Platform chemicals …” „… production Biofuel synthesis Lignin gasification ΔE, nCO2 Figure 6.2 – Schematic process for lignin …” „… 6.3O2.2 + 9.8 H2O → 12.95 H2 + 6 CO2. (6.1) Hydrogen is produced from lignin via a fast pyrolysis of …”

„… shown in Figure 22. The graphs describe the CO2 emissions benefit evolution over the increase of HV …” „… demands on CO2 reduction and pollutant emissions for Commercial Vehicles, Valeo develops plug and play …” „… emission driving for last mile delivery. Both solutions bring CO2 reduction while matching TCO target …”

„… co-occurrences of different objects at the same point of time. The resulting trajectories must be consistent to …” „… features. In contrast to our proposed model, only co-occurrences of active features are considered, while …” „… ′, q[v⇀k],[u⇀k′] reflects consistencies for co-occurrences of different objects. We introduce indicator variables …”