„… ), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS), September 2011. Common techniques in structure from motion do …” „… structure of the scanned subject. To achieve this, the motion estimation problem is formulated as a …” „… Structure and Motion Recovery. In: Proc. of Advances in Visual Computing, 7th International Symposium (ISVC …”

„… for efficient inference. Our method reliably separates axial motion from tissue structure change by …” „… is to distinguish between motion shift and the natural spatial structure of the subject tissue. We …” „… various time points) differ whereas the tissue structure remains unchanged. The motion compensation …”

„… McAllester. Particle-based belief propagation for structure from motion and dense stereo vision with unknown …” „… to accurate structure and motion recovery. In LNCS International Symposium on Visual Computing (ISVC …” „… 141 [134] Silvia Zuffi, Oren Freifeld, and Michael J. Black. From pictorial structures to deformable …”

„… (i.e., the pose) of each body part of a target object from a single image. Object trackers work on …” „… to human poses can be found in [78]. The majority of approaches are based on pictorial structures [37 …” „… ]. Here, a target object is decom- 2.1 Object Tracking 17 Mixtures ofPictorial Structures Parts [126 …”

„… pose estimation accuracy [32]. Due to the inherent tree-structure, these methods still suffer from the …” „… initial part structure is derived from the initial groundtruth bounding box such that part 1 has the same …” „… look at future frames. The frames arrive to the system in a similar fashion to a live feed, e.g., from …”

„… Objektverfolgung – Poseschätzung This thesis deals with monocular object tracking from video sequences. The goal is …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.2 Contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.3 Structure of …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 4.1.1 Sampling from Product-Max Distributions . . . . . . . . . . . 59 4.1.2 Particle Max-Product …”

„… , image from [51]. Motivation Object detection is the process of finding all instances of a requested …” „… : Example images of objects to be detected in street traffic. From top to bottom: Road and lane detection …” „… utilized to learn classifiers from training examples. These algorithms autonomously construct a classifier …”

„… process that identifies characteristic structures. The motivation is to provide features to a machine …” „… rectangular regions in a training image would be excessive. But such a feature set build from templates still …” „… domain knowledge given by characteristic structures of the positive training set. Feature mining …”

„… video-based gait analysis by combining them witha nonrigid structure from motion approach. To examine the …” „… Wandt and Bodo Rosenhahn. "Joint 3D Human MotionCapture and Physical Analysis from Monocular Videos." In …” „… will touch on the method itself: The desired joint moments are calculatedinversely from the motion of a …”

„… moments from motion as described in Chapter 5. On the other hand,the space of usable data is increased to …” „… makesthem applicable to motion patterns reconstructed from 2D. Such data is characterized,among other things …” „… inclusion of motion samples from the target set into theself-supervised training helps to bridge the domain …”

„… network, that regresses the GRF/M and the joint torques from motion.Based on this prediction and the …” „… self-supervised learning for inverse dynamics of human motion. Itis based on an earlier publication from which …” „… determines whether the predicted control results from the observed motion and,conversely, whether the …”

„… from the motion of a kinematic model. More precisely, the objective is to estimate joint torques …” „… Fortschritt-Berichte VDILearning-Based Inverse Dynamics for Human MotionAnalysisPetrissa Zell, M …” „… VIAC RO N Y M SEOM Equation Of MotionGRF Ground Reaction ForceGRM Ground Reaction MomentGRF/M Ground …”

„… using results generated by a structure from motion approach [148]. Themotions were reconstructed from 2D …” „… considered. The 3D motion stateswere reconstructed using a non-rigid structure from motion approach by Wandt …” „… dynamicsoptimization.4. The applicability of the proposed methods to reconstructed motions from the CMUdatabase is …”

„… Taylor. “Learning Human Identity From MotionPatterns.” In: IEEE Access 4 (2016), pp. 1810–1820.[100 …” „… Rosenhahn. “Joint 3D Human MotionCapture and Physical Analysis from Monocular Videos.” In: The IEEE …” „… ofHuman Motion from Monocular Image Sequences.” In: Transactions on PatternAnalysis and Machine …”

„… that their rigid motion is sought-for. The partialderivatives of the transformation rule (from q to the …” „… circumstancesapplies:1. Specific directions of motion are not possible starting from a singularity.403.3 dynamics of a …” „… designed regression functions map from motion features to force and momentfeatures.45fundamentals3.4.2 …”

„… the distinction 1.1 Biological Motion Recognition 5 Figure 1.3: Example applications. Upper row, from …” „… movement coming from humans, animals or artificial systems, in contrast to ego-motion induced global …” „… movements, such as gestures or facial expressions, a task known as biological motion recognition. The …”

„… consistently, thus motion patterns are highly correlated to the underlying structure of the moving object …” „… image structure. The next assumption is Assumption 4.2 (Continuous Motion). Motion is a continuous …” „… . Differential methods try to find the motion that is related to that temporal derivations. Image structure is …”

„… property is rather a result from the inherent motion statistics contained in the data, since all elements …” „… 89 5 Feature Extraction A central part of the proposed system for biological motion recognition is …” „… that combine shape and motion information, thus dynamic form patterns and second, gradient amplitude …”

„… Network (FFNN) for biological motion recognition, the optical flow estimation (VNMF-OFE) and the learned …” „… results for all layers. The inability to subtract patterns from a model, whether during the optical flow …” „… parametrization independent of the type of the input data as well as from the amount of input data. The algorithm …”

„… , B. A. (2012). Learning intermediatelevel representations of form and motion from natural movies …” „… ] Lange, J. and Lappe, M. (2006). A model of biological motion perception from configural form cues. The …” „… expressions decoded from motionsensitive areas in the macaque monkey. The Journal of Neuroscience …”

„… , the underlying neural processes that guide visual motion recognition are far from being understood …” „… from boxing. In conclusion, small scale motion, i.e. optical flow, is extremely powerful in providing …” „… can be found in [110]. patterns are ego-motion induced and related to the depth structure of the …”

„… ( · ), but only few methods change the structure of the model itself, e.g. translation invariant NMF [28] or …” „… algorithm is the vector nonnegative matrix factorization (VNMF). The structure is further illustrated in fig …” „… basis vectors can be calculated from the corresponding eigenvalues [6]. Yet, the basis vectors are …”

„… from the continuum mechanics approach due to certain assumptions. Examples are rigid body motion …” „… computational mechanics, one is interested in the motion of solid bodies or fluids. The framework of continuum …” „… mechanics provides the fundamental laws to predict the motion of bodies with complex shape, respectively the …”

„… structure, which reflects a constraint for the domain motion Θ (χ, t) or, likewise for the domain …” „… considered as the flow of a viscous fluid through a flexible structure, the problem can be stated as a …” „… fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problem here. Both fields are governed by the conservation of mass and momentum …”

„… arising from a hierarchical modeling approach to cardiovascular fluid-structure interaction. Different …” „… multifield problem arising from a hierarchical modeling approach to cardiovascular fluid-structure …” „… partitioned solution approach for fluid-structure interaction problems in the arterial system A …”

„… the serendipity space. The following findings from [162] are not reinvestigated. A p-refinement …” „… should be done isotropically. For thin-walled structures as considered in [64], the use of anisotropic …” „… ) arteries. A similar convergence behavior is observed for bypass-like structures, even though they are …”

„… the fluid-structure interaction in the arterial system on different scales. The underlying equations …” „… three-dimensional fluid-structure interaction problem, is solved by the well-known finite-volume method (applied for …” „… the fluid mechanics subproblem (3.109–3.113)) and the finite element method (applied for the structure …”