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VDI Wissensforum GmbH - LAND.TECHNIK AgEng 2019

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

LAND.TECHNIK AgEng 2019

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2361 2019

Results in this title

J. Wiethoff, L. Heier, L. Maas Concept of a new cultivator generation, reduction of wear costs through a combination of vertical and horizontal tools S. 509-512

„… Concept of a new cultivator generation, reduction of wear costs through a combination of vertical …” „… part costs and extended maintenance periods. Additionally, the service life also has a major effect on …” „… width before wear parts need to be replaced as the working width is reduced. Wear costs and maintenance …”

T. Steckel Process Operation Map for Assessment of ideal Configuration and Behaviour S. 341-346

„… properly, poor results in terms of cost, time and quality are inevitable. Thus, performance levels of 40 …” „… requires knowledge of resulting costs. In a simplified approach, costs of operation are divided into …” „… hourly costs (excluding fuel) and fuel costs. For determination of hourly costs, data were taken from …”

A. Stoll, M. Duttlinger, S. Klasen Investigation of the working precision and economic efficiency of automatically and manually guided hoes in grain S. 521-526

„… showed the best performance and had the highest machine costs. However, considering the yield loss in …” „… calculated based on the investigated working performance and the machine costs. Material and Methods …” „… assess the systems according to their economic suitability, the total costs have been calculated. The …”

B. Yanke, M. Vandeven, D. Bomleny High Capacity Draper Header – Development of a high capacity draper header for a new generation of combine harvesters S. 527-536

„… tradespace analysis assigned a performance value and cost value to specific machine elements and subsystems …” „… performance values and low costs were the most desirable. Within the tradespace, a total of 46 unique …” „… machine element designs were studied – being analysed using 14 performance and eight cost ranking …”

D. Peitsmeyer Hydraulics in electrified machines – Electrification needs high efficiency S. 145-152

„… at the same time. As a result, the power installed is too high and the costs are correspondingly high …” „… cylinder powers. This makes hydraulics a more cost-effective technology compared to electromechanics …” „… , the costs of the drive system with electric motor and pump per cylinder must be weighed against the …”

S. A. Duppong, M. Kuhl, O. Delvaux Production System Optimization with Electrified Powertrain S. 421-426

„… transmission to demonstrate increased system productivity and reduced input cost while also preserving soil …” „… . VDI-Berichte Nr. 2361, 2019 423 Reduced System and Operating Costs The integration of power generation into …” „… the powertrain is essential for a cost-effective and efficient electrification solution. Previous …”

M. Ehrl, G. Happich Advanced On-board Electronics Architecture with Automotive Ethernet S. 107-112

„… control systems still work well with this mature and cost efficient physical layer, the requirements …” „… the most implemented physical layer until today. The multi-node bus topology of CAN enabled a cost …” „… conditions like availability, usage footprint, cost, EMC, implementation effort and other factors, the list …”

M. Sax, R. Latsch, T. Anken, V. Moser, P. Krummenacher Automated site-specific overseeding of grassland S. 165-228

„… germinate or are suppressed by the present plants. The costs of seed loss prevent farmers from overseeding …” „… could reduce these costs. This would encourage farmers to sow at an earlier stage, potentially …” „… detected. The employed technique will allow to drastically decrease seed utilization and therefore costs …”

S. Igl, G. Grommer, M. Auer, K. Grad Power Trains, Electric Drives and Mobile Hydraulics S. 135-144

„… processes; system costs, integration effort and safety issues remain hurdles that are still being overcome …” „… the pressure on the soil. However, caterpillar drives also have disadvantages, such as high cost …” „… the tractive force of the system, is more important than ever due to ever-increasing farming costs …”

T. Herlitzius, H. Fichtl, A. Grosa, M. Henke, M. Hengst Feldschwarm – Modular and Scalable Tillage Systems with Shared Autonomy S. 409-420

„… no-tillage, which delivers a maximum decrease of machine cost, fuel consumption and the amount of required …” „… composite material to reduce specific weight, either one resulting in progressive cost to value relation or …” „… additional system cost for such modular systems. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2361, 2019412 The growth in installed …”

D. Smart, V. Brill High Speed ISOBUS, an AEF Project for next generation Ag networking S. 91-106

„… networks. While the cost of a digital camera remains higher than an analog version, the cost differential …” „… , simplifying the overall system, reducing the need for duplicate infrastructure, and managing cost and …” „… usage generally drive the cost down. In the ongoing technology research by PT10, the best and most …”

R. Himmelsbach, J. Pohlenz, K. Grad eCVT for Tractors – Continuously Variable Driving and Electric Power for Implement Drives S. 127-134

„… ; right now, system costs, integration effort and safety issues still present hurdles to overcome. Their …” „… offer great potential in terms of system costs and vehicle integration. The functional integration of an …” „… regard to efficiency, costs, ease of operation and driveability. Other key parameters include …”

C. Weltzien, R. R. Shamshiri SunBot: Autonomous Nursing Assistant for Emission-Free Berry Production, General Concepts and Framework S. 463-470

„… , resource- and labor-intensive task. Labour cost and shortage of labour are additional challenges. This has …” „… executed nursery measures the cost, work force and resources required need to be reduced. Therefore the aim …” „… obstacles in the orchard. This approach provided a safe, fast, and low-cost experiment platform for …”

X. Tian, A. Vacca, S. Fiorati, F. Pintore An Analysis of the Energy Consumption in the High-Pressure System of an Agricultural Tractor through Modeling and Experiment S. 9-18

„… current state-of-art hydraulic system on the basis of cost versus performance gain considerations. 1 …” „… compromise between cost and energy efficiency [1]. However, the numerous functions present in a tractor and …” „… cost point of view. Under the push of further reducing energy consumptions and emissions, OEMs are …”

B. Oskarsson, E. Westergaard, T. H. Langer Optimization of tractor front loader for improved design freedom and increased operability S. 427-432

„… reduced cost of sensors and increasing demands for higher productivity and improved comfort. With the …” „… for the farm, productivity and total cost of ownership is important elements to ensure an efficient …”

C. Gentz, G. Jacobs, C. Wyrwich, J. Munch, M. Marsel, M. Lindner, T. Herlitzius Electric mechanic power split PTO for implements S. 119-126

„… power to be installed, so that smaller and more cost-effective units can be used. Furthermore, compact …” „… cost. As seen in Fig. 1, four operating modes are provided. The infinitely variable PTO allows the …”

L. Hauer, L. Handl, P. Prankl, M. Datzberger, F. Handler, S. Polly GIS-ELA – Open Source GIS system for small-scale agriculture S. 319-326

„… this is capable through low-cost technical devices like a smartphone and a personal computer. A side …” „… GIS-ELA project is on freely accessible data, as farmers should not deal with any additional costs. The …”

V. Tsukor, S. Hinck, A. Ruckelshausen, W. Nietfeld, T. Mosler, H. Tesch, F. Lorenz, E. Najdenko, A. Moeller, D. Mentrup Automated mobile field laboratory for on-the-go soilnutrient analysis with the ISFET multi-sensor module S. 377-382

„… samples have no longer to be transported to a laboratory, which saves transport costs and time. There are …” „… no more "disposal costs" for the remaining soil material at the laboratory site. Further additional …”

P. Sivasothy, G. Bulun, J. Seewig, J. Imwalle Implementation of a Dynamic Product Development Method for Agricultural Engineering Based on Virtual Prototypes S. 273-280

„… phase is structured efficiently so that costs and time can be saved. In the following, a concept based …” „… industrial use, the use of cost-effective sensor technology is mandatory. For this reason, the individual …”

M. Mattetti, G. Molari, S. Fiorati, N. Lenzini Idling of agricultural tractors S. 311-318

„… fuel for idling can be estimated. That is equivalent to a yearly cost of 270 € (using a diesel cost of …”

V. Stocklin, M. Zimmer Development of future machine concepts for the needsbased fertilisation of individual plants – The RAUCH MultiRate dosing system for pneumatic spreaders AERO GT and AERO X S. 447-454

„… adaptivity, process costs, work productivity and potential for optimisation were used as the evaluation …” „… fertilisation machines exhibit disadvantages in work productivity and process costs due to the low driving …”

A. M. Moanţă, C. Bartolein, T. Riedel, S. Estel, C. Federle Generation of Digital Terrain Models from GNSS Data – Correction signal and working width-based evaluation S. 471-478

„… reduce production costs. Special attention is required during the application of pesticides, whose …” „… additional costs or effort, this method represents a feasible approach to leverage height information in …”

C. Campanella, K. Huber, G. Monacelli, L. Ungaretti, M. D’Orazio, G. Scotto di vetta, M. Peruzzini, F. Grandi Ergonomic and compact armrest of agricultural tractors – Innovative methods to design an ergonomic armrest S. 243-252

„… behaviours, and reducing cost of prototypes and time to market. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2361, 2019 243 …” „… posture and safe behaviours, and reducing cost of prototypes and time to market. Fig. 6: Armrest …”

A. Biswas, E. Eising SoilReader: A new in-situ multi-depth, multi-constituent, on-the-go precision soil analyzer S. 355-376

„… available farm equipment during different farm operations makes it highly cost efficient and easy to use …” „… . Today, this need is increased by the rising costs of energy, labor, crop and fertilizers as well as by …” „… during different farm operations makes it highly cost efficient and easy to use for either mapping or …”

H. Schallermayer Next Machine Management – A new Ag-Software generation S. 77-82

„… cases now and in the future. Aag integrated brand new ways to calculate time and costs over ISOBUS DDIs, therefore absolutely no interaction of the driver is needed. The customer can see and work …”

S. Liljenberg, M. Frederiksen, T. H. Langer Methods to evaluate steering performance of agricultural tractors S. 29-34

„… government subsidies being given to farmers in support of land consolidation reducing transport cost …”

H. Vennemann, M. van den Boom, H. Hecheltjen Mobile intelligence for LEMKEN equipment – A retrofittable intelligent hardware generates additional value for various agricultural implements S. 433-438

„… mounted permanently to the implement. From a cost perspective, the installation kits account for a much …”

H. Neurath, L. Frerichs Approach to reduce the complexity increase in development processes of mobile machines S. 265-272

„… investigate the solution space. The implemented cost function results from the energy balance of the drive …”

G. L. Andersen, T. Kuennen CULTI CAM HD - Efficient Weed Control in Row Crops using Active Implement Steering and Stereo Camera S. 455-462

„… superior but adds to complexity and cost. Adding a camera or laser system to a GNSS will give superior …”

M. Piechnick Multi-domain simulation of agricultural system solutions S. 281-288

„… particular disadvantage comes from the generally high license costs that come along with the multiple …”

M. Hammer, M. Steffan Modular Multi-Purpose Battery Storage System for complex compartments – New module design approach for maximzing benefits of work machines S. 391-400

„… variants. General requirements in terms of functionality, robustness, service life, costs and usability …”

D. Bosenberg, W. Strothmann, C. Halbrugge, H. Korte Approach for increasing automation progress in root crop harvesting S. 439-446

„… criteria, such as costs, benefits or the expected performance, the automation solutions are rated and …”

J. Philipp Behra Development of increased tire diameters and the effects on axles and drive trains of a combine harvester S. 553-560

„… development process, there was a special focus on costs as well. The new position of the wheel hub is 125mm …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XIV

„… generation, reduction of wear costs through a combination of vertical and horizontal tools …”

M. Bouten, T. Meinel, W. Kath-Petersen Development and utilization of a new application system for precise fertilizer placement in corn S. 513-520

„… less complex, less adaptable and less cost intensive than seeding coulters. This is also reflected by …”

M. Hinrichs, P. Pickel, R. Isermann Model-Based Chiptuning Detection of Diesel Engines S. 1-8

„… repair costs. This paper presents a fuel mass model which helps to create a data basis, or to implement …”

G. Pasch, G. Jacobs, G. Hopfner, J. Berroth Multi-Domain Simulation for the Assessment of the NVH Behaviour of a Tractor with Hydrostatic-Mechanical Power Split Transmission S. 19-28

„… cost-effective measure along the sound transmission chain, a system model is needed that considers the entire …”

L. Levato, C. De Marco, P. Tamamidis, G. Monacelli, S. Panunzio Development of a compact After-Treatment System for agricultural tractors S. 295-304

„… and a regeneration frequency as much aggressive as a DPF with benefits for cost and fuel saving …”

S. Lorenz, H. Wanta, J. Krzywinski, T. Herlitzius FELDSCHWARM©-UI: A User Interface for Controlling Swarm Technology S. 253-264

„… long-term developments. Scalability: As the processes become more flexible and the costs of HMI …”

M. Rothmund, R. Marx Security Concept for ISOconnect – a Secure ISOBUS Telemetry Device S. 561-572

„… development costs for OEMs and have a quicker time to market, it was decided to open our IoT platform to all …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181023617

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - Land.Technik AgEng 2017

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Land.Technik AgEng 2017

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2300 2017

Results in this title

N. Butts, B. Schleusner, M. Bremer Material and Distribution Sensor (MADS) for Combine Material Flow – How to design and build a low-cost material sensor S. 591-598

„… low-cost material sensor Nick Butts (M.S.), Bradley Schleusner (B.S.), Dr. Marshall Bremer, Appareo …” „… designed to be low cost, robust, and placed within the combine at critical measurement locations. The …” „… sensor strip is a low cost, rugged acoustic material sensor. It consists of four acoustic sensing …”

J. Engström, O. Lagnelöf Battery electric autonomous agricultural machine – Simulation of all operations on a Swedish farm S. 15-22

„… battery) with 15% lower costs. Even better, energy consumption would be reduced by 58% and greenhouse gas …” „… , changes in the cost of implements or driver / operator costs have the greatest impact on the total cost …” „… . It is also important for the total cost not to have a charger with too low power. The battery price …”

K. J. Shinners, J. C. Friede, J. R. McAfee, D. E. Flick, N. C. Lacy, C. M. Nigon Conventional and Novel, New Approaches to Creating High-Density Biomass Bales S. 367-374

„… , University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI US ABSTRACT The costs for harvest, aggregation, storage, and …” „… ) balers to meet demands to lower biomass feedstock costs. Field evaluation of HD balers was conducted to …” „… feedstock harvest costs [1]. To achieve legal transport weight limits in many countries, the LSBe density …”

F. Peters, H. Korte, R. Bölling Modelling method for analyzing grain harvesting concepts S. 219-226

„… determined. Considering the energy consumption, the machine costs and the process time deducted from the …” „… performance, the harvest operating costs are quantified. The combination of these methods is used for …” „… performance in the area of efficiency, their energy consumption and the total cost of harvesting. In a …”

R. Bumberger, W. Klinger, D. Botev Electric traction drive on a plough – More power for the driveline S. 23-30

„… can be optimally used. The goal is a very good working quality at the lowest possible cost. Trying …” „… costs and less fuel consumption. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2300, 201724 Fuel saving and thus reduction of CO2 …” „… life of a plough with 8.000ha would mean a cost saving of 14.074 EUR. Field A …”

D. Hast, B. Rosenbaum Predict the unpredictable – Benefits and limits of machine data analytics and component health prediction S. 529-536

„… knowledge to optimize lifecycle cost The lifecycle of machines along with facilitating productivity brings …” „… forth lifecycle cost from engineering, operation, maintenance and more stages. The cost at each stage …” „… of components that shall ensure low maintenance cost and high durability. While reducing …”

K. Lüpping New Techniques for Mobile Pelletisation S. 375-382

„… when pelletising. Real cost benefits are offered to the end customer thanks to the automatic usage …” „… finished pellet. Also traditional systems start with taking up straw from the field. The costs are the …” „… same here but subsequent costs for the bale chain are saved when working with a PREMOS machine. Money …”

P. Hannukainen, R. Åman Biomethane as tractor fuel – Opportunities for customer, manufacturer or climate S. 355-366

„… to increased usage and unit costs, energy has become a major cost of food production. Thereby energy …” „… fuel tractors performed well through tests. Results showed small, in average ~4%, fuel cost benefit …” „… sold outside. On the other hand, increasing costs of fertilizers has resulted to situation where big …”

R. Pecenka, D. Ehlert, T. Hoffmann Field performance of a novel mower-chipper for the harvest of short rotation coppices S. 383-390

„… cost of harvest equipment for wood from agriculture produced in plantations of short rotation coppices …” „… , particularly caused by the lack of knowledge and machinery. In particular cost-efficient harvest and high dry …” „… the process chain for SRC, it can be concluded that high investment costs for suitable harvest …”

W. Breu, B. Pichlmaier Electrified Utility Tractor S. 9-14

„… life cycle estimation. The invest and overall operating costs have to be attractive for markets to …” „… . With this concept and the cell type, the costs could be brought down to an acceptable level while …” „… energy costs. Ready to use and store energy produced on the farm. Less maintenance and fluids, no …”

R. Himmelsbach, B. Volpert, K. Grad Electrified Front-Wheel Drive Concepts for Tractors Designed for Improved Traction Functions S. 31-38

„… at a reasonable cost, but disadvantages regarding e.g. tire wear, driving behavior and tension in the …” „… cost. When the four-wheel clutch is engaged, current tractor models generally have a front wheel lead …” „… cost-benefit ratio. Potential solutions for variable torque distribution between front and rear axle …”

D. Hermann, F. Schøler, M. L. Bilde, N. A. Andersen, O. Ravn Computer based Control of the Separation Process in a Combine Harvester S. 599-604

„… formulated as one common cost function for all process parameters. However, in order to simplify the …” „… parameter tuning. For each actuator the dominant opposed process parameters are used to describe a cost …” „… Speed Control Scheme The objective for the rotor speed controller is to optimise the distributed cost …”

D. Engelmann, M. R. Unger, M. Geimer Testing and Benchmarking a Powertrain with Independent Wheel Control for Heavy Machinery S. 303-314

„… major costs and a big effort of time. Here, a validation method like MOBiL can exert a “frontloading …” „… each type of machinery can be achieved within a shorter period of time at lower costs.[8] As …” „… no physical prototypes are needed. This reduces costs, now and in future projects. The MOBiL method …”

J. Mengele Field test validation as part of the development of a narrow track tractor S. 417-422

„… economical implement combinations. This saves not only operation time and machine costs, it also increases …” „… Improvement of the cost-to-benefit ratio 3.2 Installation and field validation of the Exhaust After Treatment …” „… equipped with new technologies that helps the customer to reach a better cost to benefit ratio and to get …”

F. Haussmann, R. Obermeier- The CLAAS AXION 900 TERRA TRAC Product Range – Benefits of the CLAAS Axion 900 halftrack tractor concept Hartmann equipped with CLAAS Big Driver Terra Trac S. 127-134

„… drivetrains reduce some of those disadvantages but come at a higher cost. Comes then the idea of the …” „… reduces repair costs. Fig. 6: The new “Big” driver As shown on Figure 7, the structural connection …”

C. Körtgen, G. Morandi, G. Jacobs, A. Kramer Efficient development by automatic calibration of tractor transmission control units S. 291-296

„… calibration tool structure with standardized inputs and outputs VDI-Berichte Nr. 2300, 2017 293 The cost …” „… the development process of new tractors becomes more cost effective. [1] Deb, K., Pratap, A …”

W. Stark, C. Pieke Efficiency Optimization by Using “Vehicle in the Loop” Test Methodology S. 399-406

„… of development time and cost because it is now possible to evaluate drive strategies and vehicle …” „… accomplished relative to the cost incurred in getting the work done. The ideal tractor converts all the …”

T. Herlitzius, R. Hübner, A. Günther, C. Korn, S. Kirstein, S. Müller, J. Miunske Sensor study to identify process characteristics of crop and air flow in a combine harvester S. 583-590

„… sensors are robust and low cost but have the following deficiencies: positioned within the mass flow …” „… : functional risk, cost, adaptability, moisture influence, ratio of grain to MOG, differentiation between …”

J. Schwehn, S. Häberle, S. Böttinger Development of energy requirements of tractors and implements S. 237-244

„… variable costs, which refer to a farm’s machinery costs. Therefore, the fuel consumption can be used as a …”

F. Balbach, E. Nacke, S. Böttinger Method for load-based evaluation of machines using the example of a tractor S. 521-528

„… monitoring based approaches require individual sensors that need to be set up and are adding product cost …” „… and low cost torque measurement to become adopted by tractor series production. Promising approaches …”

G. Happich, H. J. Nissen ISOBUS Automation – On the Road to TIM – How to secure liability for open TIM systems S. 469-476

„… years, but still the overall costs of the countless developments for the whole industry remains as an …” „… products to our customers and in parallel share the infrastructure costs between a larger number of …”

P. Hloben, J. C. Rousseau, T. Bals, I. Hostens, P. Balsari, M. Röttele, S. Rutherford STEP-Water: Information Tool on Sprayer Technology for Water Protection – A way to support sustainable and socially acceptable chemical application S. 553-558

„… while minimizing negative effects which contributes to savings of chemicals and input costs. Next the …”

M. L. Bilde, T. T. Revsbeck Optimized material flow and cleaning capacity with new return pan system in a combine harvester S. 105-110

„… manufacture the complex geometry of the new return pan system in a weight and cost efficient manner, it was …”

J. Redenius, M. Dingwerth, A. Ruckelshausen, J. Hertzberg, T. Krause, B. Kettelhoit A multilevel simulation framework for highly automated harvest processes enabled by environmental sensor systems S. 157-164

„… environmental sensor simulation for reducing the number of time- and cost-intensive vehicle tests [2]. However …”

A. Johannes, M. Seitz Automatic plant disease diagnosis using mobile capture devices S. 39-60

„… an image processing based method although some initiatives have reduced the computational cost (Xie …” „… apply a per-image color normalizing transformation (Finlayson et al., 2015). The cost and …” „… significantly reduced by the Naïve-Bayes filter mechanism and thus, the computational cost of the algorithm …”

S. Meyer, M. Liebich, P. Martella Counting seeds in air seeders zu Hoberge, S. 323-328

„… system significantly reduces the overall system costs and permits simple and very flexible integration …”

N. Schlingmann, H. Schallermayer, J. Witte, C. Gossard Challenges of digital revolution – How the AEF plans to manage interoperability S. 477-484

„… and reduce the development cost for each individual company. The WIC core application will come with …”

W. Maaß, I. Shcherbatyi, S. Marquardt, A. Kritzner, B. Moser Real-time Smart Farming Services – Yield optimization of potato harvesting S. 67-72

„… farm management system, the production costs and thus the pre-tax (EBT) result can be determined for a …”

K. Wild, T. Schmiedel, D. Geißler, J. Rottmeier A hand-held measuring device for identifying the sharpness of knives in agricultural machinery S. 497-504

„… led to a compact, hand-held, and cost-efficient measuring device. It is designed in such a way that …”

B. Köber-Fleck, P. Ahlbrand, S. Böttinger, H. Korte Telematics and Big Data Analytics – An Effective Way to Quantify Fuel Saving Potentials – A Proof of Concept by the Joint Research Project EKoTech S. 227-236

„… machinery costs. For the deployment of the Proof of Concept results, the next step is to transfer the data …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XVII

„… – How to design and build a low-cost material M. Bremer sensor D. Hermann, Computer based Control of …”

M. Rothmund, S. Villwock, P. Pollinger Redundant Communication in Daisy Chains for Improved Diagnostics and System Reliability in Seeders and Planters S. 453-460

„… causes more development efforts. Generally, it will turn out over time if the costs and efforts for …”

B. E. Craker, R. A. Ferreyra, C. Graumans, U. Kaempf, M. Nachtmann, S. T. Rhea, F. Schuster, J. A. Wilson Reference Data and Collaborative Identifier Sharing in Agricultural Field Operations S. 165-174

„… : identifiers, composition of products, application instructions, etc. Lower costs and increase yields for …”

R. Schmetz Calculation of the losses in series-hybrid powertrains S. 513-520

„… of the powertrain • Cost-effective solution with a very good ratio of technical to economic value …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181023006

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - International Conference on Gears 2023

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

International Conference on Gears 2023

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2422 2023

Results in this title

T. Kleiber, B. Neubauer Advancing to The Next Level – Cost Efficient Roll-Inspection: Back from End-of-Line NVH to Skiving Process S. 1591-1606

„… Advancing to The Next Level – Cost Efficient Roll-Inspection: Back from End-of-Line NVH to Skiving …” „… cost-effective method to inspect and monitor the quality of the external and internal gears. The typical output …” „… very valuable and cost-effective inspection method and has its place in future e-mobility and gear …”

M. M. Klein Holistic Sustainability-Assessment of Gearboxes S. 815-828

„… , strategic business decisions not only have to follow the classical development goals costs, time and quality …” „… ] can be used, for economic aspects the lifecycle costs (LCC) according to DIN EN 60300 [4] are an …” „… , 2023818carbon footprint is given in kg (CO2e). Costs are given in the company’s local currency or have in …”

T. Jagiella, S. Haller, J. Lechner, T. Rung, M. Wöppermann, B. Zeeb Building a software toolchain for automated mass-customization of specific end-use gear unit parts using AM-driven design guidelines S. 1607-1616

„… , low cost of geometric complexity and the possibility to produce low quantities of parts economically …” „… , lightweight parts, low material usage and no additional cost or engineering hours for tailor-made parts. These …” „… cost-drivers are material cost, machine cost and post-processing. Nevertheless, some processes like laser-based …”

P. Michel New generation in plastic gear technologies S. 1461-1468

„… combination with algorithm calculated corrections for more cost efficiency in serial production and shorter …” „… cost efficient. Weisser + Griesshaber GmbH is now able to produce most gears with hot runner direct …” „… our technology it is possible to be much more cost and time efficient for our customers. VDI-Berichte …”

C. Braykoff, J. Thomas The Magic Cutter – An economical solution for bevel and hypoid gear production based on the modular principle S. 1859-1862

„… translations within a similar module size for face hobbing gears. This leads to reduced costs and logistical …” „… the derivate gear sizes and save costs through optimal tool utilization and reduced changeover times …” „… . For this reason there was a clear wish from the production to try to cosiderate the tooling costs as …”

M. Gebhardt, A. Rhode, B. Legrady Lubrication improvement at the HS-IS spline shaft interface of a wind turbine gearbox using the smooth particle hydrodynamic method S. 519-536

„… that comes with kinematic improvements and cost savings compared to the serial design but has shown …” „… properties and less cost while assuring lubrication of the axial support and a sufficient oil volume flow …” „… 100 m or more, repair of wind turbine gearboxes is difficult, cost intense, and sometimes not possible …”

M. Hausmann, E. Kirchner Investigation of the electrical impedance of the gear mesh of helical gears in an industrial gearbox S. 1173-1180

„… increasingly important in order to increase productivity e.g. by reducing cost-intensive downtimes. One …” „… these lead to cost-intensive downtimes. Comprehensive process and product data are required to reach the …” „… products. In order to keep costs, complexity and effort at a manageable level, there is a need for …”

C. Karampatzakis, A. Mihailidis, A. Mantzaflaris, C. Provatidis Contact simulation of tooth flanks using Isogeometric Analysis S. 413-428

„… possi-ble. This increases the number of degrees of freedom and the computational cost along with it. This …” „… and computational cost.1. Introduction Gears are one of the most prominent parts of mechanical …” „… , as well as the contact area width. The cost per degree of freedom for the linear Lagrange basis is …”

A. Baseer, B. Bauer, C. Wang Mesh Load Factor in Multiple Planetary Stage Gearboxes S. 281-290

„… density and reduce costs, there are several approaches in the design of wind turbine drivetrains. Using …” „… well as a better cost situation compared to the traditional PPH concept. On drivetrain side, the …” „… , the need of special design features or the potential for cost reduction measures can only be …”

R. Beilicke, D. Bartel, L. Bobach Simulation-based optimization of gearing efficiency using thin coatings S. 975-984

„… opportunity to perform a potential evaluation at an early stage of development without generating high costs …” „… losses Since a DLC coating of the tooth flanks leads to an increase in production costs, a further study …” „… cost reasons, the coating of the smaller pinion is to be preferred.  The smaller the thermal …”

J. Woelling, F. Manis Recycling of carbon fiber reinforced plastics – State of the Art and Challenges S. 1287-1296

„… capabilities and the cost of CFRP-based structures. With high investments in technological improvements from …” „… improvements in production as a snowball effect also had an impact on lowering the overall cost of the material …” „… costs and CO2-content of recycled fibers and therefore for an increase in market demand. Nonetheless the …”

J. König, M. Obermayr, T. Klein Digitalization of the Gear Development Process – Chances, Benefits and Risks S. 1017-1026

„… employed for simple calculation tasks. However, the limited calculation speed and the high cost and …” „… reduced reliance on hardware prototypes, resulting in faster and cost-effective development. Complex …” „… , enable better data exchange and there allow a faster and more cost-effective development and simulation …”

U. Kissling Impact of manufacturing deviations on the NVH behavior of modern gear design concepts S. 367-382

„… gear designs at reasonable costs. So, when designing gears, an engineer will try to find the most …” „… production, otherwise the production costs may become excessive. The question remains, if a gear produced …” „… . This increases cycle times and therefore manufacturing costs. This begs the question whether the …”

A. Wallinger, R. Vonderschmidt, S. Vonderschmidt Lubricant Free Transmissions for the food industry – A Comparison S. 715-726

„… often selected smaller than the electric motor for cost reasons due to its higher torque density …” „… lubricant - No wear - High nominal torque - Low noise - High efficiency - No lubricant - Cost - Low noise …” „… - Technology is known and proven - higher torque than for plastic gears is expected Disadvantages - Cost …”

H. Yakaria Securing the Quality Chain by the Networking with the Gear Suppliers S. 1617-1630

„… loops, resulting in substantial time and cost savings. To address these challenges, a software system …” „… . 6. The solution leads to significant cost reductions, both at the initial stages and throughout the …” „… improved quality and reduced costs. The solution supports ongoing monitoring and evaluation of supplier …”

S. Reitschuster, T. Tobie, K. Stahl Experimental Verification of High-Performance Polymer Gears in an Electric Vehicle Powertrain S. 1533-1534

„… possibility of cost-efficient production in large quantities, more and more efforts are made to substitute …”

G. Vasileiou, C. Vakouftsis, C. Kalligeros, V. Spitas, C. Papalexis, A. Tsolakis, P. Zalimidis Continuous prestressed reinforcement of plastic gear teeth and its effect on bending strength vs conventional reinforcement S. 1375-1388

„… 1375low cost and self-lubricating properties [2]. Moreover, the recent advancements in Additive …” „… selection depends on specific application requirements including mechanical performance, cost considerations …” „… effectiveness but also increase manufacturing complexity and, consequently, overall cost [19]. When a load is …”

G. Devaraj Vibration reduction of planetary gear drive using mesh phasing: modelling and experimental validation S. 157-174

„… same/better performance of the product with lower costs i.e. design-to-cost. Having a validated model, or at …” „… take decisions in cost reduction. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2422, 2023 173References [1] J.S. Espiga, A …”

T. Inoue, D. Iba, N. Fujita, A. Nishikawa, M. Ishii, J. Hu, H. Shimasaki, N. Miura, A. Masuda, I. Moriwaki, J. Hongu Effect of Load Cycles on Return Loss and Resistance of Sensor and Antenna Circuits Printed on Plastic Gears S. 659-674

„… ], which tend to increase the computational and implementation costs. Detecting failure signs by analyzing …” „… the high-cost limit these systems to laboratory-level use. Therefore, there is a need for a new …” „… concept of a gear monitoring system that can be manufactured quickly and at a low cost and that does not …”

S. Birk, E. Stoppel, V. Labriola Influence of plastic-metal-pairings on the lifetime of gears S. 1535-1546

„… . To reduce costs and weight the substitution of metal with PEEK is realized on gear2. Also the …” „… correction the FE-Analysis is essential, producing parts and testing is due cost and time issues not an …”

M. Brumm, D. Sari Complete machining of complex transmission parts S. 1581-1590

„… target is to increase the power density of the new transmission and to reduce the production costs. It is …” „… the team is excited about this concept and sees the advantages. They calculate the cost savings due to …”

S. Moschkau, S. Held Optimization of product quality and manufacturing processes in real-time with vibration analysis S. 1821-1828

„… flanks at an early stage to avoid high reworking costs. Real-time monitoring of the production process …” „… such as material, energy, tools and thus unnecessary costs. Therefore, the main challenges in …”

S. Matkovič, D. Šeruga, M. Nagode, M. Kalin Prediction of tooth root fatigue failure of polymer gears for dry and oil lubricated contact and its comparison to experimentally obtained results S. 1301-1318

„… bench devices employing gear meshing under controlled parameters, is time- and cost-inefficient. The …” „… polymer gear life-time. To design cost-efficient polymer gear with sufficient root safety for specific …” „… cost-ineffective. However, several authors tried to predict gear root lifetime based on specimen bar fatigue …”

M. Reichl, P. Lenz, A. Oliva Challenges and possibilities of virtual development of e-axle transmissions S. 485-498

„… on the transmission and the related cooling and lubrication system. In addition, cost pressure is …” „… time-consuming meshing represents a cost factor that should not be underestimated, which is eliminated when using …”

E. Virtanen, M. Kanerva, G. Szanti Fatigue testing of large sized bevel gears S. 897-906

„… years are common. High reliability is necessary, as the costs of gear production are high, and …” „… components are a rarity in gear research due to the significant costs and increased uncertainties associated …”

N. Missal, S. Schwertel, M. Ludwig The next level of axial forming for a sustainable component and process chain design S. 1765-1776

„… entire process chain at acceptable costs through innovative solutions [1, 2]. The Felss Group is a …” „… material costs and the CO2 footprint. Moreover, forming in a one-piece tool results in an excellent total …”

L. Klee, T. Bergs, M. Solf, J. Brimmers Binder Jetting in Gears – Process Design and Tooth Bending Strength for Gears made of 17-4PH S. 1665-1680

„… netshape production, powder metallurgically manufactured (PM) gears have a high potential to increase cost …” „… to decrease costs and increase resource efficiency. Compared to conventionally machined gears, the …” „… cost-effectiveness can be implemented. The objective of this report is to optimize the process for gear manufacturing …”

M. J. Herberger, F. Rudolph, B. Sievers Efficient concepts for high ratio angular gearboxes S. 801-814

„… costs, gearbox size, efficiency, and noise emissions, various gearbox concepts exist in order to meet …” „… individual application requirements. The simplest approach with respect to acquisition costs and gearbox size …”

B. Devaux, C. Hamon, S. Montani Evaluation of specialty polymer performances in gear applications and the bias between modeling and testing approaches S. 1515-1532

„… PPA, RytonPPS and Ixef PARA can be cost-effective alternatives when noise reduction or chemical …” „… which can be easily run in our Labs and could allow us getting more rapidly, and at a lower cost, access …”

C. M. C. G. Fernandes, J. M. A. Pinto, D. E. P. Gonçalves, A. R. Silva Reduction of root and flank temperature using a hybrid polymer-metal rack S. 1547-1562

„… density, the dry-running capability and the cheaper manufacturing cost when mass production is applied [1 …” „… costs of manufacturing a hybrid polymer gear using over-moulding technologies which will take place only …”

M. Willecke, J. Brimmers, C. Brecher Experimental Investigation of the load carrying capacity of beveloid gears with optimized flank topography S. 125-138

„… Beveloid gears close the technical gap for a cost effective solution for applications in need of smaller …” „… gear parameters, leading to improved productivity and cost-effectiveness in the gear design process. [8 …”

D. Meyering, C. Hussmann Smart Gearboxes for a Sustainable and Reliable Industry S. 645-658

„… resource-saving, sustainable and cost-effective design the unused potential should be used. A more individual …” „… low-cost monitoring system called AIQ Core. The basic measurement system will provide relevant features to …”

F. Concli, M. N. Mastrone Latest advancements in the lubrication simulations of geared systems: a technology ready for industrial applications S. 499-518

„… gained a lot of of interest also in industrial practice, leading to the reduction of time and costs of …” „… mesh can result in a higher computational cost. The remeshing could be either ”local” or ”global …” „… massive parallelization to contain the computational costs. In this regard, Concli et al. [73–77 …”

B. Morhard, T. Lohner, K. Stahl Influence of Surface and Material Technologies on Loss of Lubrication Performance of Gears S. 779-784

„… pumps, valves, and pipes ([She10, She20, She11]) result in weight, cost, and package disadvantages …”

Y. Koch, E. Kirchner, J. Hirschmann Measuring Instantaneous Angular Speed using a Gear Wheel as Material Measure to detect Pitting Damage during an Endurance Test S. 81-96

„… . Unexpected faults can cause high downtime costs and early maintenance increases running costs. Therefore, the …”

D. Gallagher, E. Wiita, R. Weidig Improved Method for Validation of Root Stress in Polymer Gears S. 1333-1350

„… . Polymer gears are typically characterised by low production cost, light weight and quiet operation; but …” „… reductions in cost, weight and noise has led to rapid developments in high-performance polymers for use in …”

M. Rothemund, M. Otto, K. Stahl Applicability of classic analytical calculation approaches for the design of plastic gears S. 1483-1498

„… of Munich (TUM), Garching, GermanyAbstract Plastic gears are produced cost-effectively in high …” „… their low cost, low noise excitation, and the possibility of lubrication-free use. In addition, plastic …”

N. De Bie, W. Smet, T. Van Der Kamp Assessing gear mesh misalignment in a parallel gear set by transmission error measurements S. 291-300

„… parameter for gear mesh misalignment in a parallel gear stage. As such TE measurement acts as a low-cost …”

L. Braumann, H. Amri, V. S. Viteri, J. Ochoa LUBGEAR – Experimental Campaign for Aviation Gears in Loss-of- Lubrication S. 1063-1070

„… , that are more specific to the final application but come at a higher cost. [6] LOL-testing generally …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XXVIII

„… quality and the time- and cost-benefit ratio.www.vdi.euPreflight Lx3 am August 30, 2023 | 15:31:04 | 148 …” „… – Cost Efficient Roll-Inspection: Back from End-of-Line NVH to Skiving Process 1591T. Kleiber, B …”

A. Hilligardt, V. Schulze Gear Skiving with Minimum Twist Errors S. 1749-1764

„… favorable for soft machining and these tools are noticeably cost-effective in manufacturing and …” „… only one flank needs a lead crowning, a constructive rake angle in the form of a cost …”

D. Krüger Reuse S. 3-12

„… , which are often underserved. Such form of transport might be the answer for cost efficient commutes …”

J. Cathelin Plastic Gears: Investigation on Noise and NVH Behavior S. 1449-1460

„… to their lower cost, design freedom and good damping properties. Nevertheless, more and more actuator …”

B. Karba, N. Yildirim Backlash optimization via compatible gear couples on the assembly lines for planetary gearboxes S. 1147-1158

„… have errors due to the functional causes which can be classified as considering cost-effective and …”

B.-S. Kim, D. Im, J.-H. Park, W.-J. Chung, Y.-J. Park Development of Optimal Design Program for Macro-Geometry of Planetary Gear Set using Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithm S. 1181-1194

„… too large and the computational cost is high. Therefore, many researchers have utilized …”

B.-R. Höhn, Y. Zhang, M. Geitner, M. Otto Efficiency-improvement with low-loss-gears by two different application S. 13-18

„… are represented by high costs as two different ring gears are used and a low efficiency due to high …”

S. Sartori, L. Alari, N. Motta, D. Podda Helicopter Drive System Safety Dissertation S. 633-644

„… failures, alternative to cost and time consuming visual inspections. One of these means is the so-called …”

K. Suzuki, K. Sakai, K. Sakai, T. Hara Considerations on Lubrication of High-Speed Rotating Gear (First Report) S. 741-752

„… lightweight, compact, and highly efficient gearbox at low cost, taking advantage of our experience in the mass …”

L. Binanzer, L. Merkle, M. Dazer, A. Nicola Pitting Detection for Prognostics and Health Management in Gearbox Applications S. 97-108

„… failures are caused by gear pitting. Each failure can be associated with high repair costs and …”

L. Amar Review of the definition of the loads for spur and helical gears in standards and handbooks S. 301-314

„… efficiency (by avoiding errors due to misunderstandings, cost and lead times reduction, improved …”

L. Bonaiti, M. Brambilla, P. Chiariotti, A. Cigada, C. Gorla, G. Boni, P. Codeluppi The effect of pinion axial positioning on noise and transmission error of face hobbed and face milled bevel gears S. 839-852

„… directions of rotation (cost and drive), for different loading and speed conditions, and for different axial …”

J.-A. Meis Parametric system simulation of load sharing in planetary gearboxes S. 269-280

„… priority in the design of planetary gearboxes to ensure high torque density at lowest possible cost …”

W. Ramdane, C. Changenet, S. S. Ouali, C. Chevrel-Fraux, P. Casanova Thermal model of a planetary gear set using an isothermal approach S. 451-466

„… to reduce test time and cost. Planetary gear sets are widely used in industry, whether in automotive …”

M. Ruzek, R. Brun, F. Ville, P. Velex, Y. Marchesse On the reduction of windage power losses in gears by the modification of tooth geometry S. 785-800

„… pinion made of PLA plastic has been employed in order to manufacture tooth ramps with minimum cost. The …”

W. Kassem, J. Müller, M. Oehler, O. Koch Analytical tooth root stress calculation for short fiberreinforced plastic gears S. 1361-1374

„… gears lie above all in the cost-effective large-scale production using the injection molding process [1 …”

B. Guilbert, D. Dureisseix, P. Velex Hybrid models for the simulation of displacements and stresses in lightweight gears S. 315-328

„… reduced model by modal condensation and stressed the computational cost of simulations of gear body …”

A. Alnahlaui, P. Tenberge Optimised statistical evaluation for the determination of tooth root endurance strength S. 19-32

„… robust gears with lower cost, three aspects have to be considered. The modelling, manufacturing and …”

M. Fürst, S. Sepp, D. Schweigert, M. Otto, K. Stahl Experimental Investigation of Moving Contact Pattern in Helical Planetary Gearboxes S. 569-582

„… and cost reduction, new challenges arise regarding a lightweight design. An accurate prediction of the …”

C. Kirchhoff, P. Tenberge Optimization of the vibrational behavior of ZI crossed helical gears with a plastic wheel and a steel worm S. 1419-1434

„… cost-effectively. However, the use of the plastic gear results in greater tooth deformation under load than usual …”

A. Wedmann, M. Stein, K. Kniel Large gear metrology at PTB S. 1803-1820

„… here, because gearbox damage still causes the most cost-intensive failures in WES today. This is …”

G. Guimarães, L. Robatto, R. Rego, A. Faria, A. Borille, J. Mascheroni Surface integrity of 20MnCr5 pinion gears manufactured through laser powder bed fusion S. 1845-1858

„… performance, particularly when employing a cost-effective and less spherical powder for AM applications. When …”

J. I. Pedrero, M. Pleguezuelos, M. B. Sánchez Analysis of the tip interference in low gear ratio internal spur gears with profile modification S. 957-974

„… , their weight and cost. In these situations, the internal gear pair design decisions must account for the …”

P. Fischmann, A. Hilligardt, V. Schulze Tooth Root Burnishing in the Kinematics of Gear Skiving S. 1829-1844

„… same time keeping production costs low. Gear skiving is a process with crossed axis where tool and …”

F. Mieth, D. Tazir Local load capacity analysis for the design of a balanced flank modification for cylindrical gears according to bevel gear procedures S. 927-944

„… of cost reduction and the careful handling of resources, load capacity is an important criterion for …”

J. Lohmiller, F. Dobler, M. Wöppermann Investigating different nodular graphite irons for the application of gears – a step towards standardization by using reasonable quality criteria S. 1731-1748

„… with reduced processing costs. 5. Summary and conclusions In this study, different variants of EN-GJS …”

C. Kunik, J. Kunert Wetting and oil flow analysis of planetary gearboxes using oil flow simulations S. 467-484

„… to simulate several minutes, because the computational costs will rise to a non-economic value …”

P. E. Schnetzer, J. Pellkofer, K. Stahl Calculation method for wear of steel-bronze rolling-sliding contacts relating to worm gears S. 907-926

„… cost-effective information on the wear behavior of worm gears. VDI-Berichte Nr. 2422, 20239083. Introduction Worm …”

L. Bonaiti, M. Monti, C. Gorla, M. Geitner, T. Tobie, K. Stahl The consequences of different methodologies for the elaboration of pulsator test results with respect to the load spectrum assessment of gears S. 33-52

„… are the most adopted since this method is cost-effective and uses representative specimens (i.e. spur …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181024225

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - Drivetrain for Vehicles 2016

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Drivetrain for Vehicles 2016

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2276 2016

Results in this title

S. Foulard, S. Rinderknecht, R. Fietzek Paradigm Change in Transmission Design by Online Condition Prediction – Cost- Efficient and Resource-Optimized Lightweight Design based on the eLIFE and ecoLIFE3 Concepts S. 515-530

„… Paradigm Change in Transmission Design by Online Condition Prediction Cost-Efficient and …” „… Business-Case für ein DKG diskutiert und quantifiziert. Abstract Reduction of emissions and costs, shorter …” „… monitoring system is used as an input-module for the introduction of innovative procedures to cost …”

H.-W. Raedt, F. Wilke, C.-S. Ernst Lightweight Design in transmission by forging technology in passenger cars and light commercial vehicles S. 485-502

„… applications. This makes it possible to quantify the cost of lightweighting using stronger transmission steels …” „… . An easy achievable lightweight potential of 2.45 kg at lightweight costs of 1 €/kg is identified in a …” „… CO2 emissions will be penalized. It should also be noted that the total cost of ownership is more …”

A. Kooy, D. Eireiner, T. Krause, C. Herbers, B. Vögtle Torsional Damping Systems for all relevant Powertrains – Extending current Damping Technologies S. 257-270

„… this solution is not always accepted because these engines are often used in smaller, cost-sensitive …” „… damper concept to meet function as well as cost. It can be used either for actual power trains or for …” „… clutch disc with CPA (DCDCPA) and a single mass flywheel (SMF) is a cost effective solution [3 …”

M. Spreckels, U. Christoffer Efficient synchronizer for comfort and performance – increase of manual and dual clutch transmissions S. 207-220

„… in the automotive industry – fuel economy and cost reduction. The Segmented Synchronizer System S3 …” „… is able to fulfill the market demands for fuel efficiency and cost reduction by providing a system …” „… with reduced space, weight and costs. VDI-Berichte 2276, 2016208 Therefore it is the ideal solution …”

J. Winchester, A. Favale, S. A. Martin Lightweight, Highly Efficient Drive System S. 667-680

„… . This can have a dramatic effect on the motors’ cost; Fig. 2 is a simple image displaying the …” „… can be up to a third of the size and weight of an induction or brushed DC motor, whilst staying cost …” „… motors from the high performance models used in many automotive applications and targeted the cost …”

B. Pennings Recent material developments for further optimization of pushbelt CVT power density S. 897-904

„… demands regarding efficiency, NVH, cost, and power density. Power density comprises transmittable power …” „… currently employed loop materials. The new Alloy-1 has a significantly reduced content of the cost …”

F. Pflüger Virtual calibration of conventional & hybrid drivetrain strategy – Transfer drive strategy calibration from vehicle in a virtual environment S. 563-576

„… measureable: quality has to be impartial. VDI-Berichte 2276, 2016 563 Furthermore the costs for prototypes …” „… the number of prototypes in order to decrease vehicle development costs. Shift Pattern assessment …” „… reduce the number of vehicle prototypes o Reduction of vehicle shipment costs o Reduction of vehicle …”

J. Utz, V. Lichtenwald, G. Hirt Short Synchro (STSS) – reduced shift travel for MT’s and DCT’s – Development of a synchronizer system for future demands in transmissions S. 231-242

„… shifting times is frequently required for MTs. The optimization of costs and a reduction of CO2 emissions …” „… costs due to a reduction in the number of friction cones while maintaining the same gearshift force and …” „… tolerances, whereby the latter also results in increased costs. - The axial travel during engagement is …”

M. Hochrein, F. Mühlfeld, J. Buhl CBW system by ZF – maximum efficiency with maximum acceptance – Maximum efficiency with maximum acceptance S. 109-120

„… rend - MT market is mainly growing the emerging markets These markets are very cost sensitive. So …” „… factors: - Design to cost - Optimized freewheeling function - Human machine interface - Flexibility …” „… - Performance - Comfort - Safety Design to cost: The possible benefit defines the market price of the …”

R. Moehlmann Modular design for driveline mechatronic systems – Global development strategy driven by automotive market demands in the context of global competition S. 309-320

„… high innovation and cost pressure. For the development of new products, the VDI-Berichte 2276, 2016 …” „… are getting shorter under high innovation and cost pressure. Driven by market demands for increased …” „… improve all other key business success factors such as time to market, product cost optimisation and …”

W. Geis-Drescher Challenging flexibility in transmission production S. 297-308

„… Production requirement: Low manufacturing cost Avoid underutilization Avoid uncovered demand Conclusion …” „… production Low manufacturing costs require avoidance of underutilization as well as uncovered demand …”

P. Gwinner, M. Otto, K. Stahl Torque-Vectoring Transmission with Reinforced Plastic Housing for an Electric Subcompact Vehicle – Measures to Integrate a Plastic Housing into an E-Drive Transmission S. 503-514

„… successor of the first prototype, MUTE [2,3]. The Visio.M vehicle was optimized in terms of costs, enhanced …” „… changed to reduce costs and the assembly of the superimposing electric machine. The MUTE powertrain …” „… housing. To reduce costs and simplify the mounting process, the Visio.M transmission uses a modular …”

R. Welter, M. Kneißler, M. Hausner, D. Schulteis The Fascination of Clutch-by-Wire S. 121-136

„… studies. Implementation of the idea has in most cases failed to materialize due to the high costs which …” „… cost-effective solutions are now available. There are now strong indications that Clutch-by-Wire systems will …” „… the powertrain can be reduced, giving cost savings. VDI-Berichte 2276, 2016 129 Fig. 7 …”

P. Maurel, B. Bradaï, T. Heitzmann, V. Picron, R. Randriazanamparany, D. Taccoen Entry Mated©: An automated vehicle traffic jam assist function for three pedals entry cars S. 531-542

„… solutions already possible in a near future with some cost. Providing those new functions for the greater …” „… architecture for an entry traffic jam assist function (TJA) can be proposed for low cost 3 pedal vehicles …” „… driver with very limited additional cost. 1/ Automated functions for 3 pedals Manual Transmission can be …”

Preface S. 1-2

„… reduction of costs to achieve affordable mobility, • advanced driver assistance systems, connected and …”

O. Neuf A chain is as strong as the weakest part S. 701-718

„… Kundeneinsatz mit dem Schwerpunkt „Total Cost of Ownership“. Die Optimierung der Effizienz einer Komponente …” „… forklifts itself are subsystem of the logistic process. Scale are the “Total Cost of Ownership” at the …” „… the performance of the higher level system. It is from benefit for cost to choose a high integrated …”

A. Albers, S. Ott, N. Bursac, S. Rapp Product Generation Engineering – efficient and effective to innovative drivetrain solutions S. 17-32

„… cost-benefit-aspects can be divided in basic, performance and fascination requirements. These requirements are changed …” „… . To optimize the cost structure essential parts of the DMF were redesigned for manufacturing by deep …” „… . Constant cost pressure in the automotive sector naturally results in corresponding requirements in the …”

H.-D. Schneider, R. Rompelberg The Cone-Ring-Transmission will go into production! S. 931-940

„… lower costs vehicles. Customers e pect today vehicles with efficient autom atic transm issions w ith on …”

C. Ott, S. Eisenhuth, F. Jonas, T. Hofmann New Generation of Hydraulic Control Modules with Integrated Pressure Sensors for Transmission Control S. 243-256

„… improved within less designed space at less costs. This enables the OEM for example to equip his power …” „… the hydraulic control unit and with no additional costs. To meet this market trend Bosch has …” „… integration - Short wires / lines (improved EMC performance) TCU integration - Cost savings both cases …”

J. Willert, C. Bünder Modular and Scalable Approaches in Layshaft Transmission Design S. 167-176

„… engines are still being favoured for cost reasons, delivering significant lower torque. Furthermore …” „… fuel cost with commercial vehicles. There is an option for all-wheel drive and for an e-clutch. The …”

O. Eriguchi SUBARU CVT toward 2020 S. 3-16

„… Dynamic Quality Lower Speed Operation CVT Noise Reduction Cost Optimization Smaller / Lighter Parts …”

S. Fujimoto, N. Shiomura, K. Sato, Y. Kawahara The Trend and Future of Torque Converter for CVT S. 869-878

„… makes unit bigger, heavier and higher cost. Hence, as Figure 7 shows, early model of TC for CVT had …” „… , light, compact and lower cost, will be used more. On the other hand, the application of multi-plate LU …”

A. Pigeard, T. van Dongen, L. Römers, S. Strauss Start/Stop Coasting and CVT – An effective, customer perceivable and attractive fuelsaving combination S. 805-816

„… with SSC: Limited changes in state-of-art CVTs for up-to 100 Euros of additional transmission costs …”

G. Stempfer System optimization through electrification in agricultural – (and construction-) Machinery – How to find goal oriented way of electrification? S. 627-636

„… 100% 200% 300 % Cost1 …”

M. Funk, G. Bofinger, J. Patzer, D. O. Lautenschlager, E. Granderath The New Porsche Dual Clutch Gearbox (PDK) – an Important Component of the Powertrain of the Future S. 69-84

„… following selection criteria were used, and the pumps were subjected to a cost-benefit analysis …” „… analysis of these selection criteria: Best efficiency with moderate implementation cost Ability to …”

B. Löffler, J. Patzner, M. Drabek, K. Armbruster Modular 8-Speed Hybrid Dual Clutch Transmission With Integrated All-Wheel Distributor by ZF S. 85-100

„… places the travel sensors for the gearshift rods directly at the gearshift piston. To save costs and …” „… could be adapted to the changed actuators and sensors at optimal costs. A multicore processor …”

D. Kupka, P. Tenberge Automated concept design for the evaluation of favourable AT structures S. 193-206

„… transmission components for high cost efficiency and low mechanical drag losses. To fulfil these contrary …” „… weight, costs and efficiency. It is shown how considerations from the graph theory lead to information …”

A. Albers, U. Reichert, S. Ott, A. Radimersky Software supported development of a Battery Electric Vehicle powertrain considering the efficiency S. 321-338

„… costs of electric cars in comparison to conventional cars. One solution of this matter could be battery …” „… class respective sport cars. Customers of these cars are willing to pay the high costs [6]. Tesla Model …”

R. König, A. Viehmann, S. Rinderknecht Development of the transmission control for a High-Speed Multi-Gear Powertrain Concept for Electric Vehicles S. 543-562

„… be increased, which lowers overall mass, installation space and cost. A multi speed transmission …” „… control, no friction-based synchronizer parts are necessary. This can save installation space, cost and …”

W. Hinz, G. Bednarek The new 8-speed FWD Automatic Transmission for General Motors / A. Opel AG S. 383-396

„… also results in less package space, mass and cost. Together with new controls software, it also …”

M. Seeberger, P. Leipold, R. Schmelzer 8-speed transmission development for motorsport application S. 397-404

„… due to using steering wheel paddles - Lower cost frame compared to a completely newly developed …”

T. M. Wolf Optimizing the gearbox efficiency rate by rolling bearings – Six speed manual transmission for front wheel drive cars S. 281-296

„… . Last but not least there is the permanent need for cost effectiveness. Finally all those requirements …”

S. Heller, S. Heppel The new BMW hybrid powertrain with eight speed hybrid module S. 353-368

„… intelligent operating strategy in the respective operating point. In addition to the resulting system cost …”

S. A. Pahlovy, S. Faria Mahmud, M. Kubota, M. Ogawa, N. Takakura Improvement of transmission efficiency by reducing the drag torque in disengaged wet clutch – Development of a model for calculating drag torque or spin loss of disengaged wet clutch of transmission S. 879-896

„… registered. From 2019 onwards, the cost will be €95 from the first gram of exceedance onwards[1]. Therefore …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181022764

Bernhard Geringer, Hans-Peter Lenz - 41. Internationales Wiener Motorensymposium 22.-24. April 2020

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Bernhard Geringer (ed.), Hans-Peter Lenz (ed.)

41. Internationales Wiener Motorensymposium 22.-24. April 2020

Series: Verkehrstechnik/Fahrzeugtechnik

Volume 813 2020

Results in this title

P. Kapus, R. Ellinger, E. Bogner, G. Schrank, G. Teuschl, C. Sams, W. Prochazka, G. Fraidl PKW-Antrieb 4.x - vom Fahrzeug zum kostenoptimierten Antriebssystem /Passenger Car Powertrain 4.x - from Vehicle Level to a Cost Optimized Powertrain System S. I-98-I-120

„… Passenger car powertrain 4.x – from vehicle level to a cost optimized powertrain system Kurzfassung Die …” „… Max Speed (Hybrid) 0 ‐ 100 km/h Take‐Off Accel. @ 30% Slope Powertrain Cost P2 DCT6 Powersplit DHT 41 …”

N. Andrisani, F. Contarin, A. Lorenzon, M. Nencioni, M. Scassa, F. Mallamo, T. Korfer, H. Busch Innovative Ventiltriebe als Beitrag zur Erfullung zukunftiger Emissionsanforderungen im Stadtbetrieb /Novel Valvetrain Design as Enabler for Compliance with Upcoming Stringent Emission Demands in Urba... S. I-285-I-310

„… warm enough. As the LCV segment characterizes a highly cost-sensitive market sector, therefore …” „… for cost-sensitive LCV applications, which are mainly used in all-day duties outside of city areas …” „… , therefore having minimum integration costs. The introduction of a complex technology as cylinder …”

R. Schlögl Kohlenstoff als zukünftiger Energieträger/Carbon as a Future Energy Carrier S. II-90-II-113

„… electricity that is produced at sites with minimal energy cost. In this way the limitations of a “valuable …” „… the path for a large-scale production of synthetic fuels for mobility applications at a cost level …” „… avoidance requiring adaptive solution for European OEM in order to minimize the system development cost and …”

E. Kimura, K. Aikawa, D. Yasuda, H. Saeki, T. Brachmann, S. Barth Herausforderung einer nachhaltigen Dekarbonisierung des Mobilitatssektors und der Gesellschaft: Honda's Multi-Pathway Konzept mit elektrifizierten Antriebstechnologien Challenge for Sustainable Carbon... S. I-151-I-170

„… renewable energies cost forecast. The median values of the forecasted fuel production cost (which is not …” „… simulated total cost ownership on the each energy cost case. TCO of HEV with e-fuel has advantage until 100 …” „… the e-fuel cost is the highest among green renewable fuels. On the other hand, if taking into account …”

M. Lohmeier, R. Meyer E-Fahrzeug Technologie, Batterie- & Ladelosungen fur die Logistik auf der letzten Meile /EV Technology, Battery & Charging Solutions for Last Mile Logistics S. I-225-I-228

„… Sinne des „cost engineering“ weiterentwickelt werden, um insbesondere die Wirtschaftlichkeit zu …” „… Logistikdienstleisters eine besondere Bedeutung zu. D.h. die Total-Cost-of-Owership (TCO) der Hofinfrastruktur müssen …” „… Hebel bei der Optimierung der Total-Cost-of-Owership ist grundsätzlich die passive und aktive Teilnahme …”

Z. J. Sroka, Z. Sadlak Einhaltung der CO2-Emissionsnormen als Herausforderung für eine thermische Aktivierung der Verbrennungskammern in Verbrennungsmotoren /CO2 Emission Standards as a Challenge for the Thermal Activation ... S. II-512-II-543

„… introduction of EVs requires large costs and is not a prudent approach when considering the cost …” „… sources. In the short term they correspond to the power sources with the highest marginal cost. Marginal …” „… costs are ordered as: petroleum-fired power > natural-gas-fired power > coal-fired power > nuclear …”

A. Sauer, M. Lenz, F.-W. Speckens, M. Stapelbroek, J. Ogrzewalla Hochleistungsbatterie fur Hybridfahrzeuge der Premiumklasse/High-Performance Battery for Premium Class Hybrid Vehicles S. I-350-I-367

„… acceptance of general hybridized Vehicles by Improved Cost and Efficiency“ (ADVICE) an, bei dem drei …” „… Herausforderungen. Bei der Entwicklung einer „low cost – high power“ Batterie für ein Hybridfahrzeug der …” „… Projekt „ADvancing user acceptance of general hybridized Vehicles by Improved Cost and Efficiency …”

R. Golisano, V. Rampino, A. Vassallo, N. P. Sacco, L. Magro, G. D'Aurizio, S. Trimboli, A. G. Marino, V. Biasin, I. Zallio, R. Vernassa, J. Wartha, D. Kaminski Der neue General Motors 1.5 Liter Diesel 3-Zylinder-Motor/The New General Motors 1.5 Liter Diesel 3-Cylinder Engine S. II-149-II-185

„… new family. Weight reduction, efficiency, cost and optimal NVH behavior were the key requirements for …” „… optimize engineering process, production and costs was defined. 2. Targets, Engine Architecture and …” „… Technical Data Fuel economy optimization and reduction of product cost with respect to the previous engine …”

Toshihiro Hirai Nissans Herausforderung als klimaneutraler Marktführer/Nissan's Challenge as Carbon Neutral Leader S. II-459-II-460

„… an affordable cost. The 2nd pillar is “e-POWER” which provides 100% electric drive with the electric …” „… , extreme quietness and excellent fuel economy at an affordable cost without requiring charging …”

M. Alt, F. Gouzonnat, P. Ramminger, R. Matthe, L. K. Cloos Die Multi-Energy Platform des Opel Corsa: rein elektrisch, Benzinoder Dieselantrieb /The Multi Energy Platform of the Opel Corsa: Pure Electric, Gasoline or Diesel Propulsion S. I-203-I-224

„… , electrical all-wheel-drive systems and of course pure Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs). Usage and cost will …” „… the equation for overall cost of ownership. There is, as we have seen for Ampera and Amperae, a …” „… deliver package, weight and cost advantages. As a tribute to this up-integration, the complexity of …”

J. Rechberger, W. Resende, H. Schreier, F. Berg Brennstoffzelle: Systemintegration mit Zellkompetenz/Fuel Cell: System Integration Based on In-Depth Cell Know-How S. II-228-II-232

„… stehen bei LKW Dauerhaltbarkeit und TCO (Total-Cost-of-Ownership) im Vordergrund. Um diesen …” „… dieselben drei Antriebskonzepte die TCO (Total-Cost of Ownership) analysiert. Die Analyse zeigt, dass ein …”

D. Song, W. Happenhofer, Z. Yuan, Y. Cui, Z. Zhang, D. Wang 1,5 T - Modulare Motorplattform mit hoher Effizienz/1.5T High Thermal Efficiency Modular Engine Platform S. II-186-II-201

„… platform shortens the research and development cycle, reduces the research and development cost, and makes …” „… by 48% and cost reduced by 25%. Meanwhile, most sliding friction pairs were changed into rolling …” „… developed, which not only reduces the weight of components and the cost, but also reduces the emission due …”

R. Lokner Die Automobilindustrie starken - Der neue Weg fur vernetzte und autonome Fahrzeuge /Empowering the Automotive Industry - The New Road ahead for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles S. I-402-I-410

„… at scale in a cost-effective manner. As technology evolves, this data will continue to explode, and …” „… an on-premises approach will no longer be a feasible solution from a cost and speedto-market …”

H. Karacali, O. Senturk Remote-Testautomatisierungssystem/Remote Test Automation System (RTAS) S. II-342-II-349

„… testing and development costs [2]. Therefore, various test methods, tools and studies have been carried …”

T. Pauer, H. Weller, E. Schünemann, H. Eichlseder, P. Grabner, K. Schaffer H2 ICE für zukünftige PKWs und leichte Nutzfahrzeuge/H2 ICE for Future Passenger Cars and Light Commercial Vehicles S. II-246-II-263

„… Lebensdauer sowie günstige TCO (Total Cost of Ownership) sein. 2. Wasserstoff als Energieträger 2.1 …” „… und Fahrzeugarchitekturen, hohe Robustheit und Lebensdauer sowie günstige TCO (Total Cost of …”

S. Kweon, J. J. Park, S. H. Kim Der wasserstoffbetriebene Bus und LKW von Hyundai Motor Company/The Hydrogen-Powered Bus and Truck from Hyundai Motor Company S. II-233-II-245

„… tanks at a pressure of 350 bar. This pressure level allows a faster filling time and lowers the cost of …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-I-I-X

„… Vehicle Level to a Cost Optimized Powertrain System 98 – 120 K. Hwang BSc, C. Yu MSc, B. Min PhD, Y …”

K. Hwang, C. Yu, B. Min, Y. Kim, D. Lee, K. Ha, D. Chae, J. Yi Der neue Smartstream 1.0L DI-Turbo Ottomotor von Hyundai-Kia/The New Hyundai-Kia's Smartstream 1.0L Turbo GDi Engine S. I-121-I-150

„… related with hybrid, plug-in hybrid and BEV including FCEV. However, due to the high production cost of …” „… 0.3 sec in normal engine operations. The CVVD apparatus has improved steadily for cost reduction and …”

M. Kollmeier, U. Schulmeister Modulare und skalierbare Systemintegration fur Elektrofahrzeuge: BENTELER und BOSCH entwickeln Plattform fur Elektromobilitat weiter /Modular and Scalable System Integration for Electric Vehicles: BEN... S. I-191-I-202

„… . Unter Berücksichtigung des Design-to-Cost-Ansatzes umfasst dies ebenfalls Kenntnisse über die …”

E. Jean, E. Barrieu, M. Capirchia, C. Herbers Elektrisch heizbarer Katalysator: technische Anforderungen und Haupteinflussfaktoren /Electrically Heated Catalyst: Requirements, Controls and Key Parameters S. I-311-I-327

„… the current by a factor around 4. Associated losses, wiring sections and costs can be reduced …”

S. Pischinger, F. Aubeck, P. Heuser, D. van der Put, B. Lindemann, M. Müther, M. Schönen, M. Ehrly, J. Schaub, M. Walters, L. Virnich, G. Sammito, L. Bi, T. Lüdiger Effiziente Nutzfahrzeugantriebe - Der Weg zu 30% GHG Reduktion in 2030 /Efficient Commercial Powertrains - How to Achieve a 30% GHG Reduction in 2030 S. II-291-II-321

„… hinaus spielen die Gesamtkosten des Fahrzeugbetriebs (Total Cost of Ownership, oder CRO) eine …” „… Gesamtbetriebskosten (Total Cost of Ownership, TCO), wobei die Produktkosten einen wesentlichen Beitrag zu den TCO …”

M. Bell, S. Kollamthodi, N. Hill, A. Greaney Die „Net-Zero-Herausforderung“ - Auswirkungen der Lebenszyklusanalyse auf Antriebssystemtechnologien, Lieferketten und die regulatorische Landschaft /The Net Zero Challenge - Life Cycle Impacts on Pro... S. I-171-I-190

„… where the use phase typically has the greatest impacts. Driven largely by cost and material sourcing …”

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