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Hans Peter Lenz - 37. Internationales Wiener Motorensymposium 28. – 29. April 2016

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Hans Peter Lenz (ed.)

37. Internationales Wiener Motorensymposium 28. – 29. April 2016

Series: Verkehrstechnik/Fahrzeugtechnik

Volume 799 2016

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W. Warnecke, B. Poulet, J. Landschof, A. Dreyer, J. Müller-Belau, G. Lovett Innovationen von der Rennstrecke auf die Straße: Die Rolle von Kraftstoffen im Motorsport /Innovation from Track to Road: The Role Fuels Can Play in Motorsport

„… performance-contributing fuel components. With such a focus on maximising engine performance, other fuel parameters were of …” „… methanol had been used as one of the main components for high performance engines since the late 1930’s …” „… fuels, engine and transmission oils. In collaboration with Shell’s Motorsport partners and factory teams …”

R. Smaling, D. Mohr, D. Eckroth, A. Desai, C. Lana, Y. Yuan, K. Li Entwicklung eines Erdgas-Motors für Lastkraftwagen/Development of an On-Road Heavy Duty Natural Gas Engine

„… key focus of the program. A critical component to the engine durability is the cylinder head. A …” „… Engine Entwicklung eines Erdgas-Motors für Lastkraftwagen Abstract Cummins Inc. (CMI) is a global …” „… leader in the design, development and sales of diesel and natural gas engines. Through our Cummins …”

Y. Ohta, S. Fushiki, S. Matsuo Der neue PRIUS Antriebsstrang: Der neue 1.8L ESTEC 2ZR-FXE Motor mit dem neuen Hybridsystem /The New PRIUS Powertrain: The New 1.8L ESTEC 2ZR-FXE Engine with the New Generation Hybrid System

„… each component for fuel economy improvement in Japanese standard driving mode JC08, and Engine is the …” „… PRIUS Powertrain：The New 1.8L ESTEC 2ZR-FXE Engine with the New Generation Hybrid System Der neue …” „… The New PRIUS Powertrain has adopted the new 1.8L ESTEC 2ZR-FXE engine with the new generation hybrid …”

M. Nakagawa, K. Yano, I. Yamauchi, M. Stapelbroek, T. Hülshorst, A. Nase Neue Freiheitsgrade der Hybrid-Antriebsstrangdimensionierung durch prädiktives Energiemanagement /New Degrees of Freedom for Dimensioning of Hybrid Powertrains by Using Predictive Energy Management

„… the components, the operating strategy is significant for the determination of efficiency of hybrid …” „… certain components to provide sufficient power. This leads to higher system costs and increased energy …” „… optimized utilization of all components through properly adjusted dimensions. A 3D vehicle simulation with …”

M. R. Olechiw, E. Nam, R. Moran, K. Bolon USEPA Programm zur Senkung der CO2-Emissionen von PKW und leichten Nutzfahrzeugen sowie Vorstellung des Evaluierungsprogramms der langfristigen CO2-Standards /USEPA Light-Duty Greenhouse Gas Emission ...

„… consideration: 1. Powertrain improvements for gasoline and diesel engines 2 …” „… fleet, from passenger cars through pick‐up trucks. We have included a variety of powertrain architectures from conventional, port fuel injected engines …” „… Program Expertise Engine Testing (benchmarking, technology demonstrations) Vehicle Testing (benchmarking …”

M. G. Lisbona, E. Bonamassa, S. Cereda Der neue 2.2 Voll-Aluminium Alfa Romeo Diesel Motor/The New 2.2 All-Aluminum Alfa Romeo Diesel Engine

„… the crankcase structure other components, like auxialiries and engine mount brackets, an overall …” „… Powertrain – Alfa Romeo The New 2.2 All-Aluminum Alfa Romeo Diesel Engine Der Neue 2.2 Voll-Aluminium Alfa …” „… of very fast and sporty car, with very powerful engines and a rear-wheel-drive architecture designed …”

G. Boretto, G. Basso, R. M. Frank, L. Borgia, L. Garzarella, R. Carrozza, V. Petronzi, M. Weßlau, A. Bauer Der neue 1,6 Liter Diesel Motor mit 2-stufiger Aufladung von General Motors /The New 1.6 Liter Midsize Diesel Engine with Two-Stage Turbocharging from General Motors

„… . (FH) A. Bauer, Adam Opel AG, Rüsselsheim The New 1.6 Liter Midsize Diesel Engine with Two-Stage …” „… Abstract In 2013 General Motors launched the first of a new generation of diesel engines: the efficient and …” „… powerful 1.6 liter four-cylinder Euro 6 Midsize Diesel Engine. This was the initial step of the strongest …”

T. Niizato, Y. Yasui, Y. Urata, Y. Wada, M. Jono, K. Nakano, M. Taguchi, M. Fischer Hondas neue Turbo-GDI Motorenfamilie für globale Anwendung/Honda’s New Turbo-GDI Engine Series for Global Application

„… (Deutschland) GmbH Carl-Legien-Strasse 30, D-63073 Offenbach, Germany; Honda’s New Turbo-GDI Engine Series …” „… developed a new series of gasoline DI (direct injection) turbo-charged engines within the framework of …” „… level. Due to diverse vehicle demands, a turbo-charged engine series with 1.0l, 1.5l, 2.0l and 3.5l …”

B. Fitzsimons, B. Husband, S. Leathers, J. McLean, I. Minards Der neue Aston Martin DB11 V12 Motor/The New Aston Martin DB11 V12 Engine

„… production intent component designs and a very high proportion of off tooled parts. The engine test …” „… Engine Der neue Aston Martin DB11 V12 Motor Abstract First introduced in DB7 in 1999 the Aston …” „… Martin V12 engine has evolved from 420 bhp to 590 bhp in the Aston Martin GT12. Special limited …”

S. Pischinger, F. Hoppe, M. Krieck, O. Budak, M. Zubel, B. Graziano, B. Heuser, F. Kremer Kraftstoffdesign für zukünftige Motoren – eine Betrachtung aus Sicht des Clusters „Maßgeschneiderte Kraftstoffe aus Biomasse“ /Fuel Design for Future Combustion Engines – A View from the Cluster "Tail...

„… , Dr.-Ing. Dipl.-Wirt.-Ing. Florian Kremer* Institute for Combustion Engines, RWTH Aachen University …” „… Combustion Engines – A View from the Cluster "Tailor-Made Fuels from Biomass" Kurzfassung Aufgrund der …” „… Sparkignited Engines, Dissertation, Process Systems Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, 2014 [8] Dahmen M …”

R. Schlögl Neue Kraftstoffe aus CO2/CO2 to Fuels – Chemical Perspectives

„… work on pools of chemicals that are sorted and modified in certain components. The …” „… suitable to cover extreme application requirements such as in jet engines, in military and …” „… unfavourable properties with existing combustion engines. These disadvantages may go away if we …”

K. Gaukel, D. Pélerin, M. Härtl, G. Wachtmeister, J. Burger, W. Maus, E. Jacob Der Kraftstoff OME2: Ein Beispiel für den Weg zu emissionsneutralen Fahrzeugen mit Verbrennungsmotor /The Fuel OME2: An Example to Pave the Way to Emission-Neutral Vehicles with Internal Combustion En...

„… with Internal Combustion Engine Kurzfassung Gesetzliche Auflagen des Klimaschutzes erfordern eine …” „… , H. Hasse, “Poly (oxymethylene) dimethyl ethers as components of tailored diesel fuel: Properties …” „… Kaiserslautern, 2012. [Bu13] J. Burger, E. Ströfer, H. Hasse, “Production process for diesel fuel components …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186799128

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - Commercial Vehicles 2019

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Commercial Vehicles 2019

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2350 2019

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C. Rivas-Zöller, J. Häring, T. Nagel Citaro hybrid – The first commercial vehicle with profitable 48V mild hybrid system S. 115-122

„… selection of components as well as their integration into the vehicle are shown. A view on the optimized …” „… of the Citaro hybrid system are recuperation and boost. As figure 1 illustrates main components are …” „… between combustion engine and gearbox. Fig. 1: System overview Citaro hybrid Citaro hybrid The …”

C. Luján The new vehicle energy consumption calculation tool (VECTO) for heavy-duty vehicles – Scope and limitations S. 269-280

„… component .xml file. The inputs that are needed by the VECTO engine pre-processing tool are: Engine full …” „… combination of component testing and vehicle simulation. The simulation tools used for certification are …” „… physics-based models that use certified component data as input, in order to model the fuel consumption of HDVs …”

A. Danninger, E. Armengaud, N. Knopper Implementation of Powertrain control for economic, low real driving emissions and fuel consumption – Measures for Fuel consumption reduction in Long Haul traffic S. 293-312

„… that all relevant powertrain components, such as Engine, After Treatment System, Transmission, Battery …” „… is to use the traffic micro-simulation engine described above along with a software component …” „… management for a global powertrain and vehicle supervisor, (b) engine control, (c) waste heat recovery, and …”

S. Schönherr The new MAN Lion’s City – path-breaking vehicle design concept for more attractive public transport for tomorrow S. 19-32

„… to set new standards for all components. Examples of this are the completely new driveline with the …” „… operation, for example at the service, maintenance and engine compartment flaps. Another example: the 12 …” „… the old engine generation, changes in equipment thereby being taken into account. This was achieved …”

G. Schünemann The eTrailer – Intelligent hybridization for heavy duty commercial vehicles – Electric drive installed in a semi-trailer and integrated in the truck & trailer overall brake system control leading to s... S. 87-98

„… , whereas a hybrid vehicle is still mainly powered by a combustion engine. The challenge for a hybrid …” „… eDrive system. If this energy would be used in next acceleration event to support the diesel engine …” „… also for the Truck/eTrailer combination the dimensioning for the eDrive components is bound to other …”

N. Berger Energy-recuperation as business-case for semitrailers – Smart electrification solution for semitrailers S. 99-102

„… relieved, driving restrictions can be avoided and the use of cheaper tractors due to engine downsizing can …” „… diesel engine to power the TRU. This usually has neither emission control nor noise reduction and …” „… consumes about 2-3 litres of diesel per hour. Trucks need a strong engine to pull the semitrailer …”

M. Greule, Y. Stoermer Application of a universal simulation environment for deriving specification premises of commercial vehicles with alternative and conventional drive trains S. 187-198

„… specification as well as the component design and implementation. These development steps are linked to the …” „… design phase) only some constraints and rough information of potential components are available and …” „… components available and therefore a more sophisticated simulation environment can be used. This simulation …”

D. Nötzke Born digital – How BPW is revolutionising the configuration, ordering and production of running gears S. 137-148

„… purchased parts or supplier components are used, there is often still a gap in the area of digital product …” „… engine went live. Right from the start, it was based on the SAP ERP system used at BPW. VDI-Berichte …” „… was based on Adobe Flex for interface design and on SAP's own search engine SAP TREX and SAP …”

M. Lamke, M. Eisele, F.-D. Speck ZF Kit for E-Mobility Products for Commercial Vehicles S. 73-86

„… respective segments with components that can be used in as many applications as possible. This article …” „… , mechanical and software components. Introduction/ Motivation Since the market development of the various …” „… CV, it is critical to supply the respective segments with components that can be used in as many …”

J. Hintereder, S. Sattler, U. Gunzert Development of a disruptive semitrailer tractor in light-weight construction S. 45-60

„… impact on the potential of existing components to be constructed in lightweight design and on the …” „… long-haul transport The cab, in its original location with mount, and the diesel driveline with engine …” „… highlighted running-gear components 2.2 Characteristics of the reference vehicle Standard …”

G. Milton, H.-M. Koegeler, R. Varnhagen Validating the fuel consumption of trucks featuring a dynamic electronic horizon in real world traffic: methods and results S. 149-174

„… may also be achieved through optimal operation of the vehicle and engine through the application of …” „… electronic control units (ECUs) for functions such as cruise control, engine control or transmission control …” „… from Ricardo, which provides a library of forward-facing component models, including vehicle platforms …”

A. Ebmer Innovative platform concept for commercial vehicle cabins – Optimized approaches in respect of modularity, assembly, light- weight and aerodynamics, flexible applicable for commercial vehicles of tomo... S. 33-44

„… components like the dashboard system, carpet, seats, etc. In combination with different pre-assembled caps …” „… the number of components and therefore the weight will counteracting the payload requirements. Due to …” „… city) as well as propulsion system (internal combustion engine, hybrid, electrical, fuel cell …”

M. Fritz Modular Platform Approach for Electric Drive System in Commercial Vehicles S. 103-114

„… power electronics platform with all its key components as power switches, capacitor, bus bars, driver …” „… for all components of the power electronics. Additionally, this second level comprises the control …” „… power amplifier stage. As a rule, the control board can be used to control two engine control channels …”

J. Schwarze Electric buses in Cologne – Present state and perspective of KVB’s electric buses – Our plan for the complete transition of the bus fleet S. 1-8

„… for the end of the operation of internal combustion engines due to the threatening ban on driving …” „… components on the roof of the bus and thus the higher number of feedthroughs through the roof structure. If …”

D. Schnepp Open Platforms as A Solution Approach for Smart Logistics – Increase connectivity in networked commercial vehicles S. 251-258

„… customers and partners with open and flexible software and hardware components. Application developers can …” „… take control of a vehicle from a distance and switch off the engine while driving. Other attacks were …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181023501

Bernhard Geringer, Hans-Peter Lenz - 41. Internationales Wiener Motorensymposium 22.-24. April 2020

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Bernhard Geringer (ed.), Hans-Peter Lenz (ed.)

41. Internationales Wiener Motorensymposium 22.-24. April 2020

Series: Verkehrstechnik/Fahrzeugtechnik

Volume 813 2020

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M. Alt, F. Gouzonnat, P. Ramminger, R. Matthe, L. K. Cloos Die Multi-Energy Platform des Opel Corsa: rein elektrisch, Benzinoder Dieselantrieb /The Multi Energy Platform of the Opel Corsa: Pure Electric, Gasoline or Diesel Propulsion

„… safety features of its combustion engine sisters. The powertrain components and the battery in the …” „… electrical components on the engine Innovative thermal management concepts Innovative dilute combustion …” „… and efficient internal combustion engines, both gasoline and diesel. By enabling different propulsion …”

R. Golisano, V. Rampino, A. Vassallo, N. P. Sacco, L. Magro, G. D'Aurizio, S. Trimboli, A. G. Marino, V. Biasin, I. Zallio, R. Vernassa, J. Wartha, D. Kaminski Der neue General Motors 1.5 Liter Diesel 3-Zylinder-Motor/The New General Motors 1.5 Liter Diesel 3-Cylinder Engine

„… below and implementation of new technologies on specific components). Engine friction target was …” „… -cylinder and previous 1.6ℓ 4-cylinder MDE Diesel engines. The following component features were implemented …” „… by optimizing the design of base engine components thanks to several 41. Internationales Wiener …”

E. Jean, E. Barrieu, M. Capirchia, C. Herbers Elektrisch heizbarer Katalysator: technische Anforderungen und Haupteinflussfaktoren /Electrically Heated Catalyst: Requirements, Controls and Key Parameters

„… contributions. The aftertreatment components, for both Diesel and gasoline engines, have shown their potential …” „… system. The EHC is not a standalone component but needs to be integrated into the engine and vehicle …” „… presented, showing design rules and critical parameters. Engine and exhaust models are used to define the …”

N. Andrisani, F. Contarin, A. Lorenzon, M. Nencioni, M. Scassa, F. Mallamo, T. Korfer, H. Busch Innovative Ventiltriebe als Beitrag zur Erfullung zukunftiger Emissionsanforderungen im Stadtbetrieb /Novel Valvetrain Design as Enabler for Compliance with Upcoming Stringent Emission Demands in Urba...

„… following components: ▪ N°2 electric actuators “3-steps” (one per each engine side) ▪ N°2 actuation …” „… after engine start, Eaton has developed an innovative electro-mechanical variable valvetrain actuation …” „… system capable of cam profile switching down to engine temperatures well below the given minimum Euro 6 …”

D. Song, W. Happenhofer, Z. Yuan, Y. Cui, Z. Zhang, D. Wang 1,5 T - Modulare Motorplattform mit hoher Effizienz/1.5T High Thermal Efficiency Modular Engine Platform

„… , while the modular design allows different engines to share components and production lines to achieve …” „… Zhang, M.Sc. Dan Wang, Great Wall Motor, China 1.5T High Thermal Efficiency Modular Engine Platform …” „… engine platform to meet the needs of different electrification powertrains. The EB gasoline platform …”

H. Sandquist, P. Frejinger, S. Klacar, I. Scholten, S. Li System Engineering Methodik angewandt für Hybrid-Antriebssystementwicklung /Systems Engineering Methodology Applied for Hybrid Propulsion System Development

„… modular and flexible powertrain family consisting of two main components, the 3-cylinder 1.5TD engine …” „… and allocate these to the suitable hardware and software components, while not compromising safety …” „… , development, production, sales, and service of vehicles, propulsion systems, and key components as well as …”

H. Kitadani, R. Kaneda, S. Mizoguchi, Y. Shinohara, J. Takeuchi Der neue 1.5 Liter Benzinmotor aus der TNGA (Toyota New Global Architecture) Reihe /The New 1.5 L Gasoline Engine from the TNGA (Toyota New Global Architecture) Series

„… economy. The new 1.5 L engine main components and systems are explained from next section. Table 1: M15 …” „… Motor Corporation, Toyota, Japan; The new 1.5 L gasoline engine from the TNGA* series *Toyota New …” „… engine has been developed as part of the TNGA engine family. Following the earlier introduction of the …”

K. Hwang, C. Yu, B. Min, Y. Kim, D. Lee, K. Ha, D. Chae, J. Yi Der neue Smartstream 1.0L DI-Turbo Ottomotor von Hyundai-Kia/The New Hyundai-Kia's Smartstream 1.0L Turbo GDi Engine

„… coolant flow to each component for cooling and by adjusting the engine temperature according to engine …” „… , Namyang, South Korea The New Hyundai-Kia’s Smartstream 1.0L Turbo GDi Engine Der neue Smartstream 1.0 …” „… Smartstream 1.0L turbocharged engine to complete the next-generation gasoline engine line-up. The new engine …”

Toshihiro Hirai Nissans Herausforderung als klimaneutraler Marktführer/Nissan's Challenge as Carbon Neutral Leader

„… power for the motor being supplied by an ICE (Internal Combustion Engine). e-POWER has the following …” „… ; one is that the basic components of the drive system and its control can be carried over from BEV …”

M. Bell, S. Kollamthodi, N. Hill, A. Greaney Die „Net-Zero-Herausforderung“ - Auswirkungen der Lebenszyklusanalyse auf Antriebssystemtechnologien, Lieferketten und die regulatorische Landschaft /The Net Zero Challenge - Life Cycle Impacts on Pro...

„… vehicle/component production has a major environmental impact (potentially accounting for 35-40% of the impact of …” „… challenges for batteries The xEV battery supply chain is split into three components: upstream, mid-stream …” „… manufacturing, mid-stream players produce components for batteries (the cathode, anode, and electrolyte), and …”

E. Kimura, K. Aikawa, D. Yasuda, H. Saeki, T. Brachmann, S. Barth Herausforderung einer nachhaltigen Dekarbonisierung des Mobilitatssektors und der Gesellschaft: Honda's Multi-Pathway Konzept mit elektrifizierten Antriebstechnologien Challenge for Sustainable Carbon...

„… power unit products of motorcycle, automobile, marine, power products, private jet, aircraft engines …” „… units for all of HEVs, PHEVs, BEV and FCV. Fig.15 Evolution of electrified key components 41 …” „… ” , and additional “Engine drive mode” by directly engaging clutch to engine at high speed cruising. (Fig …”

Z. J. Sroka, Z. Sadlak Einhaltung der CO2-Emissionsnormen als Herausforderung für eine thermische Aktivierung der Verbrennungskammern in Verbrennungsmotoren /CO2 Emission Standards as a Challenge for the Thermal Activation ...

„… chambers in internal combustion engines Einhaltung der CO2-Emissionsnormen als Herausforderung für eine …” „… flows were presented. The theoretical analysis concerned the engine BMW 2.0 twin-turbo diesel engine …” „… validation on series engine has to be done in next time. Kurzfassung Die Umweltverschlechterung und mit …”

O. Bitsche Porsche Taycan, 800V Technologie fur hochperformantes Laden und Fahren /Porsche Taycan, 800V Technology Enabling High Performance Charging and Driving

„… higher voltage level, the power electronics for the high voltage components had to be modified, for …” „… torque and absence of engine noise lead to a new driver experience that cannot be described only by the …”

R. Schlögl Kohlenstoff als zukünftiger Energieträger/Carbon as a Future Energy Carrier

„… of the internal combustion engine systems, the enormous computerization of cars leading to the …” „… suggests a future development of the energy source for mobility as component of a sustainable energy …” „… engines and two types of liquid high-energy fuels are a de-facto global standard give great benefit to …”

S. Kweon, J. J. Park, S. H. Kim Der wasserstoffbetriebene Bus und LKW von Hyundai Motor Company/The Hydrogen-Powered Bus and Truck from Hyundai Motor Company

„… components of FC bus As shown in Figure 5, there are two high voltage battery packs and eight hydrogen tanks …” „… . All components in the hydrogen storage systems have also passed the safety test such as impact …” „… of HMC’s FC bus Two fuel cell systems from NEXO are installed in parallel in the rear engine room in …”

E. Jacob, I. Bogatykh, T. Goral, P. Seidenspinner, T. Wilharm, A. Peter, H. Scherer, I. Krossing Synthetische Kraftstoffe gegen Klimawandel und für die Reinhaltung der Umwelt /Synthetic Fuels against Climate Change and Environmental Pollution

„… Engines (REFUEL) - Final report. 2012. Aalto University publication series: 21/2012 …” „… Low Emission Engines, Combustion Science and Technology, 120:1-6, 335-355, 1996. [Be00] Bertola, A …” „… .; Boulouchos, K.: Oxygenated Fuels for Particulate Emission Reduction in Heavy-Duty DI Diesel Engines and …”

S. Pischinger, F. Aubeck, P. Heuser, D. van der Put, B. Lindemann, M. Müther, M. Schönen, M. Ehrly, J. Schaub, M. Walters, L. Virnich, G. Sammito, L. Bi, T. Lüdiger Effiziente Nutzfahrzeugantriebe - Der Weg zu 30% GHG Reduktion in 2030 /Efficient Commercial Powertrains - How to Achieve a 30% GHG Reduction in 2030

„… Professor Stefan Pischinger, Ferenc Aubeck, Institute for Combustion Engines, VKA, RWTH Aachen …” „… „Engine in the Loop“ (EiL)- Prüfstandsumgebungen sowie Motorsteuergeräte-fähige (ECU) Algorithmen …” „… : Incl Predictive Pwr Controls S4: Incl Engine Optimizations S5: 48V included, Recuperation …”

H. Karacali, O. Senturk Remote-Testautomatisierungssystem/Remote Test Automation System (RTAS)

„… is applied most of components and units of embedded system. The main purpose of the system test is …” „… real life engine start stop. On the other hand ECU power allows the management of the outgoing energy …”

M. Elicker, M. Scheidt, M. Brauer, R. Pohlke, K. Hielscher, J. Geddes, J. Kiyanni Innovatives Konzept zur Erfullung der Emissionsvorschriften im Schwachlastbetrieb von Dieselmotoren fur EU7 und darüber hinaus /Innovative Concept in Diesel Low Load Emission Compliance for EU7 and Be...

„… Components for Passenger Car Diesel Engines as Contribution to RDE Legislation Compliance. In: SIA …” „… Density Plot WLTC Phase 1 B M E P in b ar -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 Engine Speed nM in min-1 700 800 900 …” „… Engines. In: 5. MTZ Fachtagung Ladungswechsel im Verbrennungsmotor, Stuttgart, 2012. [8] Brauer M …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783186813121

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - Dritev – Drivetrain For Vehicles 2018

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Dritev – Drivetrain For Vehicles 2018

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2328 2018

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C. Schmahl, W. Hildebrandt, D. Reith The impact of efficiency enhanced drivetrain components on the energy consumption of electric and conventional vehicles

„… The impact of efficiency enhanced drivetrain components on the energy consumption of electric and …” „… improved drivetrain components will also have a high priority. Whereas for conventional vehicle propulsion …” „… systems (i.e. combustion type engines) the avoidance of CO2 penalty was in strong focus, for electrified …”

C. Danzer, T. Voigt, T. Günther, R. Tröger From fleet requirements to optimized Dedicated Hybrid Powertrains

„… between combustion engine and hybrid technology. The optimization of powertrain components, topologies and …” „… system is varied in case of the P0-topology. Components Variation range Engine Type Gasoline No. of …” „… legislation will be difficult with pure combustion engine powertrains in combination with reduced combustion …”

F. Mühlfeld, M. Hochrein, N. Schmidt-Winkel, J. Buhl Electrified automated manual transmission (eAMT) – Synergies by combining an electric drive with an automated transmission

„… components, such as combustion engine and transmission, and their production capacities. Since the eAMT …” „… hybridization of the powertrain are measures to achieve this goal. But development and component costs lead to …” „… vehicles, which are still equipped with an internal combustion engine. So there is a market volume that is …”

K. Bennewitz, A. Mann Powertrain electrification exemplified by the VW Golf

„… of combustion engine start und off-the-line performance are enabled. Three additional components in …” „… low-voltage hybrid system “Engine Off Coasting” (German: “Freilauf Motor Aus”, FMA) to high-voltage electric …” „… vehicles. Typically regarding FMA, the internal combustion engine is decoupled and switched off in coasting …”

J.-M. Veith, B. Krüger, A. Albers, M. Behrendt Torque prediction in vehicle drive trains based on bus signals using artificial neural networks

„… ), which means that the engine torque is completely transferred to the permanently connected rear axle (I …” „… equilibrium requires the rear axle torque to decrease proportionally. On condition that the actual engine …” „… engine or gearbox types or optional differential locks. This results in a catalogue of manoeuvers, see …”

M. Roßhuber, G. Schromm, K. Kranz The new BMW automatic transmission – Challenges in development

„… internal combustion engine have already been greatly exhausted, with the result that in particular, the …” „… automatic transmission and the networking of the drive components have become even more important in recent …” „… harmonization with engine and vehicle, there is still plenty of potential for the development of future …”

R. Savelsberg, P. Griefnow, G. Birmes, A. Sehr Advanced powertrain functions of 48 V hybrid vehicles – Efficient powertrains does not exclude driving pleasure

„… combustion engine power. The 48 V system consists of a 8 Ah high power battery with lithium iron phosphate …” „… in the belt drive system of the combustion engine (P0 architecture). In addition, a 6.5 kW electrical …” „… compressor is used to significantly improve the engine intake air boosting dynamics. The paper summarizes …”

A. Schmidt, H.-P. Fleischmann Enhancement of a dual clutch transmission kit – AUDI S tronic – Version for All-Wheel Drive, Increase of Torque and HV Electrification

„… combustion engine are positioned inside the electric machine rotor, to optimize installation space. The …” „… with a quattro ultra all-wheel drive. 1. Dual Clutch Transmission Kit Modular component or system …” „… all future derivatives in the design. This affects not only additional functions and components, but …”

C. Sibla, A. Donges, F. Jauch Third Generation of ZF’s 8-speed automatic transmission – Reducing CO2 emissions in the 8HP transmission

„… ratio spread, for example – and other transmission component improvements. These could involve reducing …” „… pump losses, leakages, clutch drag losses or improving damping elements to further reduce engine …” „… exponentially. In addition, more gears are conceivable only with additional components that bring along further …”

B. Chamberlin, E. Gold HEV P2 module concepts for different transmission architectures clutch and e-motor options

„… motor is functionally placed between the ICE (internal combustion engine) and the transmission. An ICE …” „… purchase vehicles with just one conventional drive (gasoline or diesel driven engines), the share of HEVs …” „… motor and the clutch housing can be combined into a single component that easily allows for using the …”

G. van Spijk, A. Klaassen, A. van der Leest, A. Brandsma, M. Tweehuysen CVT: dedicated to hybrid solutions – Setting the benchmark on all KPI’s

„… . By this a new landscape is created in which all components from those carrying energy till those …” „… offers an excellent base to integrate electric components in existing powertrains. Its stepless variator …” „… minimal functional elements, contrary to adding electrification components to a conventional pure ICE …”

J. van der Meer, G. Hangen, J. Uhlig The new plug-in hybrid module as an addition to the AUDI S tronic gearbox family – Design, layout and manufacture

„… with the disengagement clutch, including the sensors. This is the central interface component to the …” „… , 2018458 The central component of the rotor carrier assembly is a sheet metal shaped element with …” „… from the combustion engine and electric drive motor to the gearbox input shaft via a drive plate. The …”

T. Woopen, A. Gronewold, S. Hammes Realization of marketable electric drive train concepts for tractors

„… drives are already state-of-the-art in the automotive industry, internal combustion engine drives are …” „… hand, for example, by downsizing the internal combustion engine and by integrating a parallel battery …” „… 's electrical concepts strive as far as possible to maintain current components such as transmissions or support …”

M. Werra, A. Ringleb, C. Sieg, F. Küçükay Thermal behavior of 48 V hybrid systems

„… powertrain topologies. So far, in this simulation model thermal behavior of electric components is not taken …” „… into account. This paper describes the thermal behavior of electric components in 48 V hybrid …” „… ]. Another essential point to be taken into account is the thermal behavior of the electric components …”

I. Andrasec, B. Jeitler AVL’s future hybrid X mode – A modular transmission family concept

„… (Internal Combustion Engine) powered vehicles from cities or even from 2030 onwards in general. The …” „… in the powertrain. The electrical components of a 48 Volt system roughly consist of an e-motor with …” „… the components. A large part of the braking energy can be recuperated in the NEDC or WLTC with 20 kW …”

U. Reichert, F. Busch, S. Ott, K. Bause Potential of lightweight design of a vehicle transmission by usage of high strength steels

„… components by using high strength steels Dipl.-Ing. U. Reichert, M.Sc. F. Busch, Dipl.-Ing. S. Ott …” „… lightweight construction of more efficient steel materials for massively formed components in vehicles and to …” „… massively transformed components such as shafts and gears. As a basis for determining the lightweight …”

N. Dudin, S. Ott, A. Albers, R. Misch, T. Rochlitzer Virtualizing validation processes of electrified powertrain generations

„… environments. This decreases the reliance on physical component and vehicle prototypes for testing and …” „… strategies (OS) in electrified powertrains. An operating strategy controls powertrain components depending …” „… propulsion electric motor (EM) and hybrid driving using both EM and the internal combustion engine (ICE …”

R. Stehr, A. Götz, M. Ciesek, S. Köpfler, M. Finsterbusch, R. Willeke Future Schaeffler CVT concepts with an innovative actuation system

„… . Innovative Schaeffler components have been successfully contributing towards this goal for decades. Due to …” „… its ability to continuously operate the combustion engine at its optimum operating point, the CVT has …” „… powertrain, such as system filling before starting the engine, purely electrical startup, and sailing …”

D. Güth, J. Haupt, T. Gassmann Seamless-shift two-speed eAxle with torque vectoring

„… two independent drivetrains in one vehicle: a standard combustion engine driven axle and an eMotor …” „… equivalent AWD vehicle only with a conventional combustion engine, the driving dynamics of a hybrid vehicle …” „… for future high performance hybrids with downsized combustion engines for better fuel efficiency …”

I. Morrish Getting more out of existing sensors: control algorithms to measure true torque, backlash and tooth position to achieve higher shifting comfort and safe dog clutch engagement

„… ancilliary systems powered by the engine, it is very challenging for the engine to provide an accurate …” „… accurate knowledge of the real time angular position of components within the transmission. This can …”

P. Maurel, N. Termenon, Philippe Kraemer, I. Sogoba Efficient hybrid clutch actuator

„… vehicle integration and component sizing”, 24th Aachen Colloquium Automobile and Engine Technology 2015 …” „… allows to perform ZEV function, main manual transmission clutch can be used then to restart the engine …” „… , a disconnecting clutch has to be added between electric motor and engine. Main functions for such a …”

R. Heckmann Fully automated EOL E-drive testing – Automation and modularity for efficient testing solutions

„… a means of measuring noise, its main components today for E-Drives are much more complex, such as …” „… manufacturers worldwide. The platform uses tried-and-tested standard components and features a modular test …” „… mechanical components and control technology that far exceed those handled in conventional end-ofline test …”

M. Paal, K. Graner Electrical drives in mobile machines – Current trends & drivers, resulting requirements and considerations on their implementation

„… , Liebherr-Components Biberach, Biberach Zusammenfassung Wie bereits auf vergangenen VDI-Getriebekongressen …” „… Liebherr-Components Biberach wird den eingeschlagenen Weg weiter verfolgen und verschiedene Anwendungen mit dem Ziel …” „… number of components and the higher total drive power to be installed (distribution via cardan shafts is …”

W. van Harselaar, M. Brouwer, T. Hofman A generic transmission model for hybrid electric drives – Integration of the dynamic behavior of all conventional-, electric-, and hybrid-transmission mode types in a single model

„… limited) Component type Abbreviation Max. number of instances 1: Internal combustion engine ICE 1 2 …” „… combustion engine with multiple electric machines are considered. To evaluate a drivetrain design over a …” „… topologies, while in later stages models are used to assess the influence of component design on vehicle …”

C. Körtgen, G. Morandi, G. Jacobs, Achim Kramer Efficient development by means of automated calibration of tractor control units

„… , electric and hydraulic components. This calibration process must be carried out for each tractor model and …” „… repeated for every significant change of the drive train (e.g. introduction of a new engine generation …” „… ). New engines are being developed on a regular basis driven by stricter international laws regarding …”

G. Bednarek, K. Geratz, H. Chariou The all-new 8-speed AT for the Opel Grandland X

„… two Diesel engines in front wheel drive configuration. They are the first applications with the new …” „… based on engine rpm and pedal request, while controlled limited slip absorbs engine vibrations at low …” „… components and during final vehicle assembly. The installation of axle shafts, oil cooler lines and ATF top …”

A. Viehmann, R. König, S. Rinderknecht Investigation of gear shifts in a parallel-series hybrid powertrain with dog clutches in a demonstrator vehicle (two-drive-transmission with range-extender, DE-REX)

„… by coupling two identical electric motors and an internal combustion engine via an automated …” „… internal combustion engine in case of gear shifts and mode changes. In the course of the publically funded …” „… entire powertrain with an internal combustion engine at both a powertrain test bench and a demonstrator …”

R. Bredtmann, M. Beck, O. Mühlfeld, K. Olesen, O. Shajarati Robust multi-chip power module for effective integration to automotive powertrains – Danfoss DCM™1000 meets future automotive requirements

„… tier-1 suppliers are required to take the challenge. Also, specialized component manufacturers within …” „… ) Electric axles with integrated chassis components, differential gear, electric motor and traction inverter b …” „… approach to engineering and a holistic understanding of its application. These requirements are motivated by a merger of drivetrain components …”

T. Nishikawa, Tomoo Kubo The development of a low friction and low viscosity final drive oil

„… lubricants for Engine, Transmission and Final Drive (F/D). However, as low viscosity lubricants have a …” „… reduction target against current gear oil. (Table 1) The Hypoid gear is one of the structure components …” „… dithiocarbamate). MoDTC is well known as a traditional friction modifier for engine oil and it is understood …”

G. Hellenbroich, I. Steinberg, J. Ogrzewalla Powershift capable 2-Speed Electric Drive Unit for Light – Commercial Vehicles with Short Time to Market

„… components and sub-systems, including electric machine, inverter, dual clutch unit, and actuation system [1 …” „… . The torque-limiting component in this concept is the dry-running dual clutch as the part has been …” „… engine application, because they are primarily used as gear-shift clutches and the shifting frequency is …”

M. Kneißler, R. Welter, M. Baumann Entry hybridization of manual transmission drivetrains – A review of P0/P1 structures with an automated clutch

„… manual transmissions by the cycle regulations. The down-speeding of the engine by doing so is supported …” „… automate the clutch. Of course, a driver could open the clutch to allow coasting with the engine turned …” „… accelerator pedal, letting the vehicle decelerate much slower than normally while the engine continues to …”

S. Rinderknecht, A. Esser, P. Jardin Relevance of multidimensional real-driving optimization for the development of a battery-electric vehicle 5.0

„… besonders empfindlich gegenüber weiteren äußeren Einflüssen ist. Abstract Internal combustion engine …” „… general acceptance of the technology. Internal combustion engine (ICE) drivetrains, on the other hand …” „… the case of an internal combustion engine vehicle (ICEV). This is due to auxiliary energy demand …”

T. Smejkal, C. Wirth Innovative transmission topologies using the example of a P2-hybridtransmission for front-transverse applications

„… principles and components. AT consist of multiple planetary gear sets (PGS), which are coupled using disk …” „… approach and combine components of AT and DCT (see Fig. 1). DCT have two load shift elements (LSE) and …” „… separator clutch can disconnect the internal combustion engine (ICE) from the transmission. The eight …”

F. Leonardi, A. Munoz, L. Guo, F. Liang, M. Degner Electric machine design approaches for electrified powertrains

„… engine and the electric motor workload. Performance objectives, derived from the vehicle target speed …” „… , there are many magnetic flux harmonic components in the stator core besides the fundamental flux which …” „… helps to produce torque. The 5th and 7th harmonic components are the major cause of torque pulsation for …”

J.-E. Moseberg, J. Kohlhoff, S. Hekeler Electric all-wheel drive: enhancing vehicle dynamics and driving safety by wheel-individual torque distribution – How to make use of the over-actuation of electrified vehicles

„… to the reduction of the CO2 emissions. By replacing the central engine unit by four electric motors …” „… engines. Thus, in contrast to conventional vehicles with only a single engine unit, an electrified vehicle …” „… chassis. Its main component is a calibrateable characteristic map depending on the accelerator pedal and …”

M. Mileti, H. Pflaum, K. Stahl TorqueLINE cone clutch: Thermo-mechanical stability of cone clutches for ATs

„… synchronize the shafts they are connected to through friction. Hence, another component (e.g. the engine) has …” „… achievable friction torque without modifying the physical and mechanical properties of the components and …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181023280

VDI Wissensforum GmbH - Ventiltrieb und Zylinderkopf 2017

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VDI Wissensforum GmbH (ed.)

Ventiltrieb und Zylinderkopf 2017

Series: VDI-Berichte

Volume 2291 2017

Results in this title

F. Himsel, W. Christgen, V. Schmidt Trends im Ventiltrieb – Variabilitäten für zukünftige Ottound Dieselanwendungen S. 7-26

„… gasoline engines in terms of component development and design. Although the diesel’s reputation has …” „… hydraulic layout and the engine architecture, i.e. which switchable components are actuated by a common …” „… switchable tappet, Schaeffler’s switchable valve train components are coming-of-age in 2017, celebrated with …”

M. Breuer, G. Bartsch, R. Friedfeldt, U. Heiter, U. Kramer, M. Lauterbach, T. Schorn, S. Siebrandt 3- Cylinder SI Engine with fully variable Valve Train – UpValve on Intake and Exhaust Side S. 27-44

„… knock resistance of CNG. Reinforcement of engine structure and components to stand the higher specific …” „… 3- Cylinder SI Engine with fully variable Valve Train UpValve on Intake and Exhaust Side …” „… duration and correlated peak lift throughout the complete engine map. This mechanical approach was already …”

N. Auffret, M. Moretti, D. Palmisani Modular Valve Train Systems for Heavy-Duty engines S. 199-210

„… Modular Valve Train Systems for Heavy-Duty engines Nicolas Auffret, Mauro Moretti, Domenico …” „… with market expectations, heavy duty engines have to be further improved for end customer satisfaction …” „… following features: - Maintenance free system using hydraulic valve adjustment - Optimized engine brake …”

C. Beerens, H. Heckendorn, C. Luven Transiente Ventiltemperaturmessung an HD-Ventilen S. 241-260

„… Analysis on Multi-Component Fuel Behaviors in a Port-Injection Gasoline Engine”, SAE Technical Paper …” „… [b ar ] 0 5 10 15 20 25 Engine speed [1/min] 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 4.2 …” „… 26 B M EP [b ar ] 0 5 10 15 20 25 Engine speed [1/min] 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 …”

T. Fink, F. Zimmermann Innovative Kettentriebsysteme für die Automobilindustrie S. 107-126

„… in engine development have major implications on the performance of chain drives. In particular, oil …” „… the influence of soot content in engine oil, are presented accordingly. Reducing fuel consumption is …” „… running in Soot content shows influence on ... ... Component running-in behaviour ... Operating wear …”

A. Boucke, J. Lang, G. Knoll, M. Y. Ali, T. Sanders, M. Ejakov Untersuchung der Auswirkung von Einbauabweichungen von Ventiltriebskomponenten auf Ventilführung und Sitz mittels numerischer Simulation S. 159-172

„… Misalignment 1 Misalignment 2 F ro n t Re a r Engin e front Misalign ment 3 VDI-Berichte Nr. 2291, 2017166 …” „… – Modeling, Analysis and Measurement of a High Performance Engine Valvetrain System“, SAE Int. J. Engines …” „… . and Knoll, G., "Effect of Valvetrain Components Misalignment on Valve and Guide Interactions in …”

C. Zielinski, C. Ebenhöh, H. Elendt, A. Grötsch Ventiltriebtechnologien für die Herausforderung Motorrad – Besonderheiten im Vergleich zu Automobilmotoren S. 45-58

„… combustion engine - and thus the design of the intake and exhaust control - has a decisive influence on the …” „… the use of friction-reducing components as well as increase the complexity of the system. Taking into …” „… sinkt zusätzlich um 8% bei gleicher Spitzenleistung. 2014 entwickelte Yamaha die „Blue Core Engine“ für …”

doi.org/10.51202/9783181022917

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